1.
What are stethoscopes used for ?
Correct Answer
C. To hear or detect someone's heartbeat
Explanation
Stethoscopes are medical instruments used by healthcare professionals to listen to and detect someone's heartbeat. They are designed to amplify and transmit sounds from the body, allowing the healthcare provider to assess the rhythm, rate, and quality of the patient's heartbeat. By listening to the heart sounds, medical professionals can diagnose various cardiovascular conditions and monitor the overall health of the patient's heart.
2.
What are the signs of a heart attack ?
Correct Answer
A. Shortness of breath, sweaty and grey complexion, crushing central chest pain, or mild chest discomfort
Explanation
The signs of a heart attack include shortness of breath, sweaty and grey complexion, and crushing central chest pain. These symptoms are commonly associated with a heart attack and should not be ignored. It is important to seek immediate medical attention if experiencing any of these symptoms.
3.
What are the methods of giving birth ?Please note that there are three right answers
Correct Answer(s)
B. Water Birth
D. Caesarean Section
E. Vaginal Birth
Explanation
The question asks for the methods of giving birth. The correct answers are Water Birth, Caesarean Section, and Vaginal Birth. Water birth is a method where the mother gives birth in a pool of warm water. Caesarean Section is a surgical procedure where the baby is delivered through an incision in the mother's abdomen. Vaginal birth is the most common method where the baby is delivered through the birth canal.
4.
This term is the cessation of normal circulation of the blood due to failure of the heart to contract effectively and if this is unexpected can be termed SCA. What termdoes this sentence represent ?
Correct Answer
C. Cardiac Arrest
Explanation
The given sentence describes the cessation of normal blood circulation due to the failure of the heart to contract effectively. This condition, if unexpected, is referred to as SCA (Sudden Cardiac Arrest). Therefore, the correct term that represents this sentence is "Cardiac Arrest."
5.
A septum is found in which of the following parts or organs of the human body ?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Heart
C. Nose
D. Tongue
Explanation
A septum is a wall or partition that separates two chambers or cavities. In the human body, a septum is found in the heart, dividing it into left and right sides. It is also found in the nose, dividing the nasal cavity into two nostrils. Additionally, a septum is present in the tongue, separating it into two halves.
6.
In which parts of the human body will you find tarsals ?
Correct Answer
C. The Foot
Explanation
Tarsals are a group of seven small bones located in the foot. They form the posterior half of the foot and are responsible for providing stability and support. These bones are essential for walking, running, and maintaining balance. They connect with the metatarsals, which form the arch of the foot, and the calcaneus bone, which forms the heel. Therefore, the correct answer is "The Foot."
7.
What does MS stand for ?
Correct Answer
C. Multiple Sclerosis
Explanation
MS stands for Multiple Sclerosis, which is a chronic disease that affects the central nervous system. It is characterized by the damage to the protective covering of nerve fibers, leading to communication problems between the brain and the rest of the body. The other options, Micro Syphilis, Modular Cancer, and Multi Scurvy, are not valid explanations for the abbreviation MS.
8.
What is the most common STD caught today ?
Correct Answer
A. Chlamydia
Explanation
Chlamydia is the most common STD caught today because it is highly prevalent and easily transmitted through sexual contact. It often shows no symptoms, leading to many cases going undiagnosed and untreated. Chlamydia can cause serious health complications if left untreated, such as pelvic inflammatory disease and infertility. It can be easily cured with antibiotics, but regular testing and safe sexual practices are crucial in preventing its spread.
9.
Which of the sentences below describe the meaning of the major cancer groups ?
Correct Answer(s)
B. Carcinomas - These types of cancers affect the skin and skinlike membranes of the internal organs
D. Sarcomas - These types of cancer affect the bones, muscles, cartilage, fat, and linings of the lungs, abdomen, heart, central nervous system, and blood vessels
Explanation
The answer describes the meaning of the major cancer groups by providing accurate information about Carcinomas and Sarcomas. Carcinomas are cancers that affect the skin and skinlike membranes of the internal organs. Sarcomas, on the other hand, are cancers that affect various tissues such as bones, muscles, cartilage, fat, and linings of different organs including the lungs, abdomen, heart, central nervous system, and blood vessels. This explanation clarifies the specific areas of the body that these cancer groups target, providing a clear understanding of their meaning.
10.
How many blood vessels are there in the human body ?
Correct Answer
B. 5
Explanation
The human body contains five major types of blood vessels: arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins. These blood vessels are responsible for the transportation of blood throughout the body, delivering oxygen and nutrients to the cells and removing waste products. Therefore, the correct answer is 5.