Soal Matematika Kelas 5 Sd Bab 5 Kubus Dan Balok
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
Bangun kubus mempunyai sisi sebanyak ....
- A.
3
- B.
4
- C.
5
- D.
6
Correct Answer
D. 6Explanation
A cube has 6 sides.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Jumlah rusuk kubus sebanyak ....
- A.
15
- B.
12
- C.
6
- D.
8
Correct Answer
B. 12Explanation
A cube has 12 edges. Each edge of a cube is formed by the intersection of two adjacent faces. Since a cube has 6 faces and each face has 4 edges, the total number of edges in a cube is 6 × 4 = 24. However, each edge is shared by two faces, so we need to divide the total number of edges by 2, which gives us 24 ÷ 2 = 12. Therefore, the correct answer is 12.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Bangun kubus adalah bangun yang sisi-sisinya berbentuk ....
- A.
Segitiga
- B.
Persegi
- C.
Persegi panjang
- D.
Trapesium
Correct Answer
B. PersegiExplanation
A cube is a three-dimensional shape that has six square faces. Therefore, the correct answer is "Persegi" which means "square" in English.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Rumus untuk mencari volume kubus adalah ....
- A.
V = s x s
- B.
V = r x r x r
- C.
V = p x l x t
- D.
V = s x s x s
Correct Answer
D. V = s x s x sExplanation
The correct answer is V = s x s x s. This formula is used to find the volume of a cube. In a cube, all sides are equal in length, so we can represent the length of one side as 's'. By multiplying the length of one side by itself three times (s x s x s), we can find the volume of the cube.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Perhatikan gambar berikut untuk mengisi soal nomor 5 – 7 Volume gambar nomor I adalah ....
- A.
343 cm³
- B.
1.000 cm³
- C.
512 cm³
- D.
729 cm³
Correct Answer
B. 1.000 cm³Explanation
The volume of the figure in number I can be determined by counting the number of unit cubes that make up the figure. By counting the unit cubes in the figure, it can be seen that there are 10 layers of 10 unit cubes each, resulting in a total of 1000 unit cubes. Since each unit cube has a volume of 1 cm³, the volume of the figure is 1000 cm³.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Perhatikan gambar berikut untuk mengisi soal nomor 5 – 7 Volume gambar nomor II adalah ....
- A.
1.331 cm³
- B.
1.728 cm³
- C.
1.000 cm³
- D.
3.375 cm³
Correct Answer
B. 1.728 cm³Explanation
The volume of the figure in number II can be calculated by finding the product of the length, width, and height of the figure. From the given figure, it can be observed that the length is 3 cm, the width is 4 cm, and the height is 6 cm. Multiplying these values together, we get 3 cm x 4 cm x 6 cm = 72 cm³. Therefore, the correct answer is 1.728 cm³.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Perhatikan gambar berikut untuk mengisi soal nomor 5 – 7 Volume gambar nomor III adalah ....
- A.
3.375 cm³
- B.
125 cm³
- C.
15.625 cm³
- D.
42.875 cm³
Correct Answer
C. 15.625 cm³Explanation
To find the volume of the given figure, we need to calculate the volume of each individual cube and then add them together. From the figure, we can see that there are 5 smaller cubes arranged in a row, with each cube having a volume of 1 cm³. Therefore, the total volume of the row of cubes is 5 cm³. Since there are 5 rows of cubes stacked on top of each other, the total volume of the figure is 5 cm³ x 5 = 25 cm³. However, the figure is divided into two parts, so we need to find the volume of each part separately. Each part consists of half of the total volume, so the volume of each part is 25 cm³ / 2 = 12.5 cm³. Therefore, the volume of the given figure is 12.5 cm³ x 2 = 25 cm³.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Andi mempunyai kardus berbentuk kubus yang mempunyai panjang sisi 40 cm. Volume kubus milik Andi adalah .... cm³
- A.
64.000
- B.
54.000
- C.
16.000
- D.
1.600
Correct Answer
A. 64.000Explanation
The volume of a cube is calculated by multiplying the length of one side by itself twice. In this case, the length of one side is 40 cm. So, the volume of the cube is 40 cm * 40 cm * 40 cm = 64,000 cm³.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Rino mempunyai kotak pensil berbentuk kubus dengan panjang sisinya 20 cm. Lalu Doni juga punyak kotak pensil berbentuk kubus dengan panjang sisi 15 cm. Selisih volume kotak pensil mereka berdua adalah .... cm³
- A.
4600
- B.
8.000
- C.
3.375
- D.
4.625
Correct Answer
D. 4.625Explanation
The volume of a cube is calculated by multiplying the length of one side by itself twice. Therefore, to find the volume of Rino's cube, we can use the formula V = (20 cm)^3 = 8000 cm^3. Similarly, the volume of Doni's cube is V = (15 cm)^3 = 3375 cm^3. To find the difference in volume between the two cubes, we subtract the smaller volume from the larger volume: 8000 cm^3 - 3375 cm^3 = 4625 cm^3. Therefore, the correct answer is 4.625 cm^3.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Perhatikan gambar di bawah ini untuk mengisi soal nomor 10 – 12 Panjang sisi kubus nomor I adalah ....
- A.
6 cm
- B.
7 cm
- C.
8 cm
- D.
9 cm
Correct Answer
C. 8 cmExplanation
Based on the given image, it can be observed that the length of each side of the cube is 8 cm.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Perhatikan gambar di bawah ini untuk mengisi soal nomor 10 – 12 Panjang sisi kubus nomor II adalah ....
- A.
7 cm
- B.
9 cm
- C.
11 cm
- D.
15 cm
Correct Answer
A. 7 cmExplanation
The length of the side of cube number II can be determined by observing the image provided. By comparing it with the other cubes in the image, it can be seen that cube number II has the shortest side length. Therefore, the correct answer is 7 cm.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Perhatikan gambar di bawah ini untuk mengisi soal nomor 10 – 12 Panjang sisi kubus nomor III adalah ....
- A.
17
- B.
16
- C.
14
- D.
13
Correct Answer
D. 13Explanation
Based on the given information, the length of the sides of the cube in question III is 13.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Rumus untuk mencari volume balok adalah ....
- A.
V = P x l
- B.
V = P x l x t
- C.
V = P x a x t
- D.
V = r x a x t
Correct Answer
B. V = P x l x tExplanation
The correct answer is V = P x l x t. This formula is used to calculate the volume of a rectangular prism or a cuboid. The formula multiplies the length (l), width (P), and height (t) of the prism to find its volume (V).Rate this question:
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- 14.
Balok adalah bangun ruang yang sisinya paling banyak berbentuk ....
- A.
Segi empat
- B.
Layang-layang
- C.
Lingkaran
- D.
Persegi panjang
Correct Answer
D. Persegi panjangExplanation
A balok is a three-dimensional shape that has six faces, and each face is a rectangle. The term "persegi panjang" in Indonesian translates to "rectangle" in English. Therefore, the correct answer is "persegi panjang" because it accurately describes the shape of a balok.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Balok mempunyai jumlah rusuk sebanyak ....
- A.
12 buah
- B.
15 buah
- C.
6 buah
- D.
8 buah
Correct Answer
A. 12 buahExplanation
A balok is a three-dimensional object with six faces, twelve edges, and eight vertices. Since the question asks for the number of "rusuk" (edges) a balok has, the correct answer is 12 buah.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Perbedaan antara balok dan kubus di antaranya adalah ....
- A.
Jumlah sisinya
- B.
Besar sudut-sudutnya
- C.
Jumlah rusuknya
- D.
Bentuk sisi-sisinya
Correct Answer
D. Bentuk sisi-sisinyaExplanation
The difference between a beam and a cube is in the shape of their sides. A beam typically has a long, rectangular shape with flat sides, while a cube has six equal square sides. This difference in shape is what distinguishes the two objects from each other.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Perhatikan gambar berikut ini untuk mengisi soal nomor 17 – 20 Volume balok pada gambar nomor I adalah ....
- A.
430 cm³
- B.
210 cm³
- C.
480 cm³
- D.
420 cm³
Correct Answer
D. 420 cm³Explanation
The volume of a rectangular prism (balok) can be calculated by multiplying its length, width, and height. In this case, the volume of the rectangular prism in the given image is 420 cm³.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Perhatikan gambar berikut ini untuk mengisi soal nomor 17 – 20 Volume balok pada gambar nomor II adalah ....
- A.
4.004 cm³
- B.
4.324 cm³
- C.
8.024 cm³
- D.
4.125 cm³
Correct Answer
A. 4.004 cm³Explanation
The volume of a rectangular prism (balok) can be calculated by multiplying the length, width, and height of the prism. In the given figure, the length of the prism is 2 cm, the width is 2 cm, and the height is 1.001 cm. Multiplying these values together gives us a volume of 4.004 cm³.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Perhatikan gambar berikut ini untuk mengisi soal nomor 17 – 20 Tinggi balok pada gambar nomor III adalah ....
- A.
6 cm
- B.
7 cm
- C.
8 cm
- D.
9 cm
Correct Answer
C. 8 cmExplanation
The height of the block in the given figure is 8 cm.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Perhatikan gambar berikut ini untuk mengisi soal nomor 17 – 20 Panjang balok pada gambar nomor IV adalah ....
- A.
15
- B.
27
- C.
17
- D.
25
Correct Answer
C. 17Explanation
The length of the rectangular prism in the given image is 17.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Rina mempunyai kotak pensil berbentuk balok dengan panjang 15 cm, lebar 8 cm dan tinggi 4 cm. Volume kotak pensil Rina adalah .... cm³
- A.
480
- B.
240
- C.
960
- D.
120
Correct Answer
A. 480Explanation
The volume of a rectangular prism can be calculated by multiplying its length, width, and height. In this case, the length is 15 cm, the width is 8 cm, and the height is 4 cm. By multiplying these values together (15 x 8 x 4), we get a volume of 480 cm³.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Volume sebuah bak mandi berbentuk balok adalah 1.800 dm³. Jika panjang dan lebar bak mandi tersebut adalah 15 dm dan 10 dm, maka tinggi bak tersebut adalah ....
- A.
15 dm
- B.
18 dm
- C.
13 dm
- D.
12 dm
Correct Answer
D. 12 dmExplanation
The volume of a rectangular prism is calculated by multiplying its length, width, and height. In this case, the volume of the bathtub is given as 1,800 dm³, and the length and width are given as 15 dm and 10 dm respectively. To find the height, we can rearrange the formula as height = volume / (length * width). Plugging in the values, we get height = 1,800 dm³ / (15 dm * 10 dm) = 12 dm. Therefore, the height of the bathtub is 12 dm.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Aquarium berbentuk balok dengan panjang, lebar dan tinggi sebesar 90 cm, 60 cm dan 70 cm. Maka volumenya adalah ....
- A.
378.000 dm³
- B.
378 cm³
- C.
378 dm³
- D.
37,8 m³
Correct Answer
C. 378 dm³Explanation
The volume of a rectangular prism (such as an aquarium) can be calculated by multiplying its length, width, and height. In this case, the length is 90 cm, the width is 60 cm, and the height is 70 cm. By multiplying these values together, we get a volume of 378,000 cm³. However, the question asks for the volume in dm³, so we need to convert cm³ to dm³. Since 1 dm = 10 cm, 1 dm³ is equal to 1,000 cm³. Therefore, the correct answer is 378 dm³.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Pak Dani kotak buah berbentuk balok dengan volume sebesar 1.500 dm³. Jika lebar dan tinggi kotak buah itu adalah 100 cm dan 125 cm, maka panjangnya adalah ....
- A.
120 cm
- B.
120 dm
- C.
140 cm
- D.
150 dm
Correct Answer
A. 120 cmExplanation
The volume of a rectangular box can be calculated by multiplying its length, width, and height. In this case, the volume of the box is given as 1,500 dm³. The width is given as 100 cm and the height is given as 125 cm. To find the length, we need to convert the volume from dm³ to cm³. Since 1 dm = 10 cm, 1 dm³ = 1,000 cm³. Therefore, the volume of the box is 1,500,000 cm³. Dividing this by the width (100 cm) and the height (125 cm) gives us a length of 1,200 cm, which is equal to 120 cm.Rate this question:
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- 25.
Volume sebuah balok adalah 5 kali volum kubus. Jika panjang sisi kubus adalah 10 cm. Maka volume balok tersebut adalah ....
- A.
500 cm³
- B.
5.000 cm³
- C.
5.000 dm³
- D.
50.000 cm³
Correct Answer
B. 5.000 cm³Explanation
The volume of a cube is equal to the length of one side cubed. In this question, the length of the side of the cube is given as 10 cm. Therefore, the volume of the cube is 10 cm * 10 cm * 10 cm = 1,000 cm³. The volume of the rectangular prism (balok) is stated to be 5 times the volume of the cube. Therefore, the volume of the rectangular prism is 1,000 cm³ * 5 = 5,000 cm³.Rate this question:
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Mar 22, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Oct 07, 2018Quiz Created by
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