Soal ; Peradaban Kuno India

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India Quizzes & Trivia

Explore the ancient Indian civilizations of Mohenjo Daro and Harappa in this quiz. Understand the Arya caste system, religious duties, and key Hindu beliefs including the Trimurti. This quiz assesses knowledge of historical and cultural aspects of ancient India, relevant for students and history enthusiasts.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Bangsa yang membangun peradaban Mohenjo Daro dan Harappa adalah 

    • A.

      Bangsa Dravida

    • B.

      Bangsa Arya

    • C.

      Bangsa Khasmir

    • D.

      Bangsa Parsi

    • E.

      Bangsa Indo Jerman

    Correct Answer
    A. Bangsa Dravida
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Bangsa Dravida. The cities of Mohenjo Daro and Harappa were part of the Indus Valley Civilization, which flourished around 2500 BCE in what is now modern-day Pakistan and northwest India. The Dravidian people, who are believed to have inhabited the region during that time, were responsible for the development of these advanced urban centers. The Dravidian language family is still spoken in parts of southern India today.

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  • 2. 

    Tujuan system kasta yang diciptakan oleh bangsa Arya di lembah Gangga adalah. . . 

    • A.

      Menjaga kemurnian kebudayaan bangsa Arya

    • B.

      Menjaga kemurnian Ras bangsa Arya

    • C.

      Menjaga kemurnian kebudayaan bangsa Dravida

    • D.

      Melanggengkan perbedaan antara keluarga bangsawaan dan masyarakat biasa

    • E.

      Menjaga perbedaan kedudukan bangsa Arya ditengah-tengah bangsa Dravida

    Correct Answer
    B. Menjaga kemurnian Ras bangsa Arya
    Explanation
    The purpose of the caste system created by the Aryans in the Ganges Valley is to preserve the purity of the Aryan race. The caste system was designed to maintain strict social divisions and prevent intermingling between different castes, ensuring that the Aryan race remained separate and distinct from other races, particularly the Dravidians. This was done to maintain the social and cultural superiority of the Aryans and to prevent any dilution of their racial purity.

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  • 3. 

    Kasta yang yang bertugas mengurus kehidupan keagamaan  adalah kasta

    • A.

      Sudra

    • B.

      Paria

    • C.

      Waisya

    • D.

      Ksatria

    • E.

      Brahmana

    Correct Answer
    E. Brahmana
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Brahmana because the Brahmana caste is responsible for managing religious life. They are considered the highest caste and are traditionally involved in performing religious rituals, studying and teaching religious texts, and providing guidance and support to the community in matters of spirituality and religious practice.

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  • 4. 

     Hindu pada awalnya adalah sebutan bagi keturunan dari  bangsa

    • A.

      Arya dan Dravida

    • B.

      India dan Pakistan

    • C.

      Tamil dan Sri langka

    • D.

      Sikh dan Indo Jerman

    • E.

      Harappa dan Mohenjo-daro

    Correct Answer
    A. Arya dan Dravida
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Arya and Dravida. Hindu pada awalnya adalah sebutan bagi keturunan dari bangsa Arya dan Dravida. This means that initially, the term Hindu referred to the descendants of the Arya and Dravida people.

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  • 5. 

    Dewa utama dalam kepercayaan Hindu dikenal dengan sebutan Trimurti, atau tiga dewa utama yaitu 

    • A.

      Indra, Syiwa dan Wisnu

    • B.

      Kresna, Brahma dan Syiwa

    • C.

      Wisnu, Indra dan Brahma

    • D.

      Brahma, Kresna dan Wisnu

    • E.

      Syiwa, Brahma dan Wisnu

    Correct Answer
    E. Syiwa, Brahma dan Wisnu
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Syiwa, Brahma, and Wisnu. In Hindu belief, these three gods are known as the Trimurti, which represents the three main aspects of the divine. Syiwa is the god of destruction and transformation, Brahma is the creator god, and Wisnu is the preserver and protector of the universe. Together, they symbolize the cycle of creation, preservation, and destruction in Hindu cosmology.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 20, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Apr 24, 2013
    Quiz Created by
    Juliusdeliawan
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