1.
ISP singkatan dari …
Correct Answer
C. Internet Service Provider
Explanation
ISP adalah singkatan dari Internet Service Provider. Internet Service Provider adalah perusahaan atau organisasi yang menyediakan layanan akses internet kepada pengguna. Mereka menyediakan koneksi internet, baik melalui kabel, serat optik, atau nirkabel, kepada pelanggan mereka. ISP juga dapat menyediakan layanan tambahan seperti hosting website, email, dan layanan jaringan lainnya.
2.
Agar computer kita dapat berkomunikasi dengan internet maka kita harus mendaftarkan diri kepada…
Correct Answer
A. ISP
Explanation
To connect our computer to the internet, we need to register with an Internet Service Provider (ISP). An ISP is a company that provides internet access to individuals and organizations. They offer various plans and services, such as dial-up, broadband, or wireless connections. By subscribing to an ISP, we can obtain an IP address and access the internet through their network infrastructure. Therefore, choosing the correct answer, ISP, is essential for establishing internet connectivity.
3.
Internet Explorer sebenarnya sudah terinstal pada saat kita menginstal…
Correct Answer
C. Windows
Explanation
Windows is the correct answer because Internet Explorer is a web browser developed by Microsoft and is included as a default application in the Windows operating system. When we install Windows, Internet Explorer is already installed along with it.
4.
Peralatan yang digunakan untuk menerima data dari sumber data sehingga data dapat diterima adalah…
Correct Answer
A. Protocol
Explanation
The correct answer is protocol. A protocol is a set of rules and guidelines that govern the exchange of data between devices. In this context, the equipment used to receive data from a data source needs to adhere to a specific protocol in order to successfully receive the data. The other options, such as transmisi, transmitter, receiver, and gateway, are not directly related to the process of receiving data from a source.
5.
Berikut ini fasiltas yang dapat kita gunakan untuk menyelesaikan tugas dari guru melalui jaringan internet, kecuali…
Correct Answer
B. Chatting
Explanation
The given options are all facilities that can be used to complete tasks given by a teacher through the internet. However, chatting is not typically used for submitting or completing tasks, but rather for real-time communication and discussion. Therefore, chatting is the only option that does not fit the criteria of being a facility for completing tasks given by a teacher.
6.
Alat yang digunakan untuk mentransmisikan data (mengirim sinyal) dalam bentuk elektromagnetik dari satu computer ke computer lain disebut…
Correct Answer
A. Modem
Explanation
A modem is a device used to transmit data in the form of electromagnetic signals from one computer to another. It converts the digital signals from the computer into analog signals that can be transmitted over telephone lines or other communication channels. The modem on the receiving end then converts the analog signals back into digital signals that can be understood by the computer. This allows for communication and data transfer between computers over long distances.
7.
ISP merupakan ….
Correct Answer
A. Perusahaan yang melayani jasa koneksi internet
Explanation
ISP stands for Internet Service Provider. It is a company that provides internet connection services to individuals and businesses. They offer various plans and packages to customers, allowing them to access the internet through different technologies such as broadband, fiber-optic, or wireless connections. ISPs play a crucial role in connecting users to the internet and ensuring reliable and fast internet access. They are responsible for managing the network infrastructure, maintaining servers, and resolving any technical issues that may arise.
8.
Top Level Domain “org” merupakan domain untuk ….
Correct Answer
D. Organisasi masyarakat
Explanation
The top-level domain "org" is used for organizations that are related to the community or society. This can include non-profit organizations, community groups, advocacy groups, and other similar entities. It is not specifically for businesses, internet operators, governments, or military organizations.
9.
Asal Usul internet sendiri berasal dari jaringan computer yang dibentuk pada tahun 1970-an, di mana pada waktu itu jaringan tersebut dengan nama …
Correct Answer
C. Arpanet
Explanation
Arpanet is the correct answer because it was the network that was formed in the 1970s and is considered the precursor to the modern internet. It was the first network to use packet switching and laid the foundation for the development of the internet as we know it today. The other options (Bismet, Sandernet, Internet, Buminet) are not historically accurate in terms of the origin and development of the internet.
10.
Satuan ukuran kecepatan saluran sebuah modem adalah…
Correct Answer
C. KBPS (Kilo Bytes Per Second)
Explanation
The correct answer is KBPS (Kilo Bytes Per Second). This is because the unit of measurement for the speed of a modem is typically expressed in terms of data transfer rate, which is the amount of data that can be transmitted per unit of time. KBPS represents the number of kilobytes (a unit of digital information) that can be transmitted in one second. The other options, such as km/h and knot/h, are units of measurement for speed in terms of distance traveled per unit of time and are not applicable in the context of modem speed. KSPS and KBPC are not commonly used units of measurement for modem speed.
11.
Perhitungan biaya akses internet menggunakan saluran telepon seluler dengan sistem . . . .
Correct Answer
E. Volume based
Explanation
The correct answer is "volume based." This means that the cost of accessing the internet using a mobile phone channel is based on the amount of data consumed. In other words, users are charged according to the volume of data they use rather than the time spent or having free access. This pricing model is commonly used by mobile service providers to offer different data packages to their customers based on their data usage needs.
12.
Jika pemakaian internet kita hanya untuk sekedar browsing atau membaca e-mail, kita menggunakan tarif . . ..
Correct Answer
D. Volume based
Explanation
The correct answer is "volume based." This means that the internet usage is charged based on the amount of data consumed. This is suitable for browsing or reading emails because it does not involve heavy data usage. Time-based or free time tariffs would not be appropriate as they are usually used for unlimited usage within a specific time period. Data-based and free access tariffs may not be suitable as they do not account for the amount of data consumed.
13.
Salah satu layanan internet fixed wireless adalah . . .
Correct Answer
C. WiFi
Explanation
WiFi is the correct answer because it is a type of wireless internet connection that uses radio waves to transmit data. It allows devices such as smartphones, laptops, and tablets to connect to the internet without the need for physical cables. WiFi is commonly used in homes, offices, and public places to provide internet access to multiple devices simultaneously. It is a popular choice for internet service providers and users due to its convenience, flexibility, and relatively high speed.
14.
Alamat internet ditulis pada bagian . . . .
Correct Answer
E. Address bar
Explanation
The address bar is where the internet address is typed or entered. It is typically located at the top of the web browser window. This is where users can input the URL or web address of the website they want to visit. The address bar is used to navigate to different websites by typing in the website's domain name or IP address. Therefore, the correct answer is "address bar".
15.
Halaman utama pada web browser yang berfungsi untuk menampilkan informasi-informasi dari halam web adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
C. Homepage
Explanation
The correct answer is "homepage." A homepage is the main page of a website that displays information and serves as the starting point for navigation. It is the first page that users see when they visit a website and typically includes an overview of the site's content, links to other pages, and may also feature important announcements or updates.
16.
Berikut merupakan CCTLD (Country Code Top Level Domai), kecuali . . . .
Correct Answer
C. .go
Explanation
The given options represent country code top-level domains (CCTLDs), which are used to identify specific countries or territories. The options ".uk," ".my," ".au," and ".jp" are valid CCTLDs for the United Kingdom, Malaysia, Australia, and Japan, respectively. However, ".go" does not correspond to any recognized country or territory. Therefore, it is the exception among the given options.
17.
.au merupakan Top Level Domain untuk negara . . . .
Correct Answer
B. Australia
Explanation
The correct answer is Australia because ".au" is the country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Australia. Each country has its own unique ccTLD to represent its presence on the internet. In this case, ".au" specifically represents websites and online content related to Australia.
18.
Perusahaan jasa layanan internet yang menyediakan akses internet secara langsung tanpa harus mendaftarkan dahulu adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
E. Telkomnet
Explanation
Telkomnet is the correct answer because it is a service provider that offers direct internet access without the need for prior registration. This means that users can immediately access the internet without any additional steps or requirements.
19.
Serangkaian huruf atau angka yang merupakan sandi untuk dapat mengakses internet adalah
Correct Answer
E. Password
Explanation
The given options are all related to accessing the internet. "Password" is the correct answer because it refers to a series of letters or numbers that is used as a security measure to gain access to online accounts or websites. It is a commonly used term and is essential for protecting personal information and ensuring privacy while using the internet.
20.
Berikut merupakan peran ISP dalam pengaksesan internet, kecuali . . . .
Correct Answer
C. Membuat blog bagi pengguna internet
Explanation
ISP stands for Internet Service Provider. The role of an ISP is to provide internet access to users. This includes connecting customers to the nearest internet gateway, providing modems for dial-up connections, and protecting against virus spread. However, creating a blog for internet users is not typically a role of an ISP.
21.
VOIP merupakan fasiltas yang digunakan untuk . . . .
Correct Answer
E. Melakukan pembicaraan telepon melalui jaringan internet
Explanation
VOIP stands for Voice over Internet Protocol, which is a technology that allows for making telephone calls over the internet rather than through traditional telephone lines. It enables users to have voice conversations using internet connections, eliminating the need for a dedicated telephone line. This is why the correct answer is "melakukan pembicaraan telepon melalui jaringan internet" which translates to "making telephone calls through the internet network".
22.
Jenis modem yang langsung dihubungkan dengan saluran telepon adalah modem . . . .
Correct Answer
E. Dial up
Explanation
Dial up modems are directly connected to telephone lines to establish a connection to the internet. They use the existing infrastructure of telephone lines to transmit data. This type of modem requires the user to dial a specific phone number using a telephone line to establish a connection. Once connected, the modem converts digital data from the computer into analog signals that can be transmitted over the telephone line. This type of modem was popular in the past but has become less common with the advent of broadband internet connections.
23.
Penggunaan modem kabel untuk internet menggunakan media transmisi . . . .
Correct Answer
A. TV Kabel
Explanation
The correct answer is TV Kabel. The use of cable modems for internet connection is commonly associated with TV cable networks. Cable modems utilize the existing coaxial cables used for transmitting television signals to provide high-speed internet access. This technology allows for faster and more reliable internet connections compared to other media transmissions such as fiber optic, satellite, electromagnetic waves, or ISDN.
24.
Protokol yang sering dipakai pada handphone disebut . . . .
Correct Answer
D. WAP
Explanation
WAP (Wireless Application Protocol) is the protocol commonly used on mobile phones. It allows mobile devices to access and interact with internet services, such as browsing websites and sending/receiving emails. TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) is the underlying protocol used for internet communication, while IP Address is a numerical label assigned to each device connected to a computer network. FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is used for transferring files between computers, and HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is the protocol used for transferring data on the World Wide Web. Therefore, the correct answer is WAP, as it specifically refers to the protocol used on mobile phones.
25.
Komputer atau laptop yang memiliki wireless card bisa terhubung ke internet melalui titik akses yang disebut . . . .
Correct Answer
D. Hotspot
Explanation
Komputer atau laptop yang memiliki wireless card bisa terhubung ke internet melalui titik akses yang disebut hotspot. Hotspot adalah area di mana pengguna dapat mengakses internet nirkabel menggunakan perangkat seperti laptop atau smartphone. Hotspot biasanya ditemukan di tempat umum seperti kafe, hotel, atau bandara. Dengan terhubung ke hotspot, pengguna dapat mengakses internet tanpa perlu menggunakan kabel atau modem.
26.
Proses pengambilan file dari sebuah komputer server ke komputer yang digunakan disebut . . . .
Correct Answer
A. Download
Explanation
The correct answer is "download". Download refers to the process of retrieving or transferring files from a server to a local computer or device. It is commonly used when accessing files, documents, or media from the internet or a remote server.
27.
Youtube merupakan situs yang menyediakan fasilitas upload untuk . . . .
Correct Answer
B. Video
Explanation
Youtube is a website that provides facilities for uploading various types of media content. In this case, the correct answer is "video" because Youtube allows users to upload and share videos on its platform. While users can also upload other types of media such as images or texts, the primary focus of Youtube is on video content.
28.
Layanan yang menyediakan informasi di internet yang disusun secara hirarkis adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
D. GopHer
Explanation
Gopher is a service that provides hierarchical information on the internet. It organizes information in a structured manner, allowing users to navigate through menus and submenus to find the desired information. Unlike other options like telnet, newsgroup, mailing list, and e-mail, gopher specifically focuses on organizing and presenting information in a hierarchical format. Therefore, gopher is the correct answer for this question.
29.
Konektor yang dihubungkan pada komputer yang menggunakan kabel koaksial adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
C. BNC
Explanation
The correct answer is BNC. BNC connectors are commonly used to connect computers that use coaxial cables. RJ-11 and RJ-45 connectors are used for telephone and Ethernet connections respectively. STP and FTP are types of cables, not connectors.
30.
Program riset pertama yang dilakukan oleh DARPA dikenal dengan nama . . . .
Correct Answer
B. ARPAnet
Explanation
ARPAnet is the correct answer because it is mentioned in the question that the first research program conducted by DARPA is known by this name. ARPAnet was the precursor to the modern-day internet and was developed by DARPA in the late 1960s. It was the first network to use packet switching technology and connected computers at various research institutions.
31.
Program aplikasi yang digunakan untuk mencari informasi pada internet adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
D. Web browser
Explanation
A web browser is a program application used to search for information on the internet. It allows users to access websites, view web pages, and navigate through different online content. Unlike web development, which involves creating websites, a web browser is used to interact with existing websites. A search engine is a tool within a web browser that helps users find specific information by searching through indexed web pages. Plug-ins are additional software components that can be added to a web browser to enhance its functionality. While surfing refers to the act of browsing the internet, a web browser is the specific tool used for this purpose.
32.
Aplikasi plug in yang dipakai untuk menjalankan animasi pada halaman web yang dibuat menggunakan program Macromedia Flash adalah
Correct Answer
B. Flash Player
Explanation
Flash Player is the correct answer because it is a plug-in that is used to run animations on web pages created using Macromedia Flash. Real Player, Quick Time, Macromedia Freehand, and Internet Explorer are not specifically designed to run Flash animations.
33.
Program aplikasi Adobe Acrobat Reader memiliki format file . . . .
Correct Answer
A. *.pdf
Explanation
The correct answer is *.pdf because Adobe Acrobat Reader is a program specifically designed to open and view PDF files. PDF (Portable Document Format) is a file format that preserves the fonts, images, graphics, and layout of any source document, regardless of the application and platform used to create it. Adobe Acrobat Reader is widely used for reading and sharing PDF files, making *.pdf the appropriate file format for this program.
34.
Berikut merupakan contoh aplikasi plug-in, kecuali . . . .
Correct Answer
B. Corel Draw
Explanation
The given options consist of various applications, but Corel Draw is not a plug-in. Corel Draw is a graphic design software that is used for creating illustrations, logos, and other visual content. On the other hand, the other options mentioned (Real Player, Acrobat Reader, Quick Time, Shockwave Player) are all examples of plug-ins. Plug-ins are additional software components that add specific features or functionality to a larger software application.
35.
*.swf adalah ekstensi file dari apliakasi . . . .
Correct Answer
B. Macromedia Flash
Explanation
The correct answer is Macromedia Flash. The file extension .swf is commonly associated with Macromedia Flash, which is a multimedia platform used for creating interactive animations, games, and other rich media content. This file format is specifically designed for playback on the web and is widely supported by web browsers. Acrobat Reader is used for viewing PDF files, Real Player is used for playing audio and video files, Macromedia Shockwave is a multimedia platform similar to Flash, and Windows Media Player is used for playing Windows Media files.
36.
Berikut merupakan kelebihan dari search engine Google, kecuali . . . .
Correct Answer
E. Menjadi bidikan para spammer untuk menampilkan iklan yang tidak diperlukan
Explanation
The given correct answer states that the exception or disadvantage of Google as a search engine is that it becomes a target for spammers to display unnecessary advertisements. This means that while Google has many advantages such as a simple interface, advanced features, speed, and ease of search, it is also prone to being exploited by spammers for their own purposes.
37.
Internet Explorer dimasukkan sebagai default software pada sistem operasi . . . .
Correct Answer
C. Windows
Explanation
Internet Explorer is included as the default software on the Windows operating system. This means that when a user installs or uses Windows, Internet Explorer is automatically installed and set as the default web browser.
38.
Search engine bekerja dengan cara menyimpan informasi tentang halaman web yang diambil langsung dari . . . .
Correct Answer
C. Www
Explanation
Search engines work by storing information about web pages that are directly taken from the World Wide Web (www).
39.
Jerry Yang dan David Filo adalah orang yang menciptakan search engine . . . .
Correct Answer
D. Yahoo
Explanation
Jerry Yang and David Filo are the individuals who created the search engine Yahoo.
40.
Seacrh engine yang tidak menyediakan pencarian image atau news adalah . . . .
Correct Answer
A. MSN
Explanation
MSN is the search engine that does not provide image or news search. This means that users cannot search for images or news articles specifically on MSN. Bing, Yahoo, Google, and Lycos, on the other hand, offer image and news search capabilities alongside their regular search functions.