1.
Haid menurut bahasa artinya...
Correct Answer
A. Mengalir
Explanation
The word "haid" is typically used in the context of menstruation, which is the monthly discharge of blood from the uterus in females. Therefore, the correct answer "mengalir" means "to flow" or "to discharge" in English, which accurately describes the process of menstruation.
2.
Darah yang keluar dari rahim wanita bukan karena penyakit dan dalam waktu-waktu tertentu disebut...
Correct Answer
A. Darah haid
Explanation
The correct answer is "darah haid." This is because the sentence mentions that the blood is not due to any illness and occurs at specific times. "Darah haid" refers to menstrual blood, which is a normal physiological process in women that occurs monthly.
3.
Salah satu tanda perempuan telah baligh adalah...
Correct Answer
B. Mengalami haid
Explanation
Mengalami haid adalah salah satu tanda bahwa seorang perempuan telah baligh. Haid adalah siklus bulanan yang dialami oleh perempuan dewasa yang menandakan bahwa tubuh mereka telah siap untuk kehamilan. Hal ini biasanya terjadi pada usia remaja, dan merupakan tanda bahwa sistem reproduksi perempuan telah matang.
4.
Batas minimal haid bagi perempuan adalah...hari
Correct Answer
A. Satu
Explanation
The correct answer is "satu" because it is stating that the minimum duration of menstruation for women is one day.
5.
Umumnya para perempuan mengalami haid selama...hari
Correct Answer
A. 7
Explanation
Perempuan umumnya mengalami siklus haid selama sekitar 28 hari. Dalam siklus tersebut, biasanya terjadi menstruasi selama sekitar 7 hari. Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah 7.
6.
Masa maksimal haid adalah...hari
Correct Answer
A. 15
Explanation
The correct answer is 15. The maximum duration of menstrual bleeding is typically around 15 days.
7.
Darah haid biasanya berwarna...
Correct Answer
B. Merah kehitaman
Explanation
The correct answer is "merah kehitaman." During menstruation, the color of menstrual blood can vary. It starts off as a bright red color and then may darken to a deep red or even a dark brown color. This change in color is due to the blood being exposed to air and oxidizing. Therefore, "merah kehitaman" is the most accurate description of the color of menstrual blood.
8.
Darah haid merupakan darah yang...
Correct Answer
D. Kotor
Explanation
The correct answer is "kotor". This implies that menstrual blood is considered impure or dirty. In some cultural and religious beliefs, menstruation is seen as unclean or impure, and women are often restricted from certain activities or places during their menstrual cycle. This answer aligns with those beliefs and suggests that menstrual blood is considered dirty or impure.
9.
Darah yang keluar karena melahirkan disebut...
Correct Answer
C. Nifas
Explanation
Darah yang keluar karena melahirkan disebut nifas. Nifas adalah periode setelah melahirkan di mana darah dan sisa-sisa plasenta keluar dari tubuh ibu. Hal ini biasanya berlangsung selama 4-6 minggu setelah melahirkan. Darah yang keluar selama nifas berbeda dengan haid karena haid adalah siklus bulanan normal pada wanita yang belum melahirkan. Istihadah adalah istilah untuk perdarahan di luar siklus haid yang bisa terjadi karena beberapa kondisi medis. "Datang bulan" adalah istilah lain yang digunakan untuk merujuk pada siklus haid.
10.
Darah yang keluar dari vagina yang disebut darah penyakit adalah,,,
Correct Answer
B. Istihadhah
Explanation
Istihadhah refers to abnormal vaginal bleeding outside of the menstrual cycle. It is often associated with hormonal imbalances or underlying medical conditions. This type of bleeding is not considered normal menstruation or postpartum bleeding (nifas). Darah biru and darah tinggi are unrelated to abnormal vaginal bleeding.
11.
Menstruasi berupa....
Correct Answer
C. Darah
Explanation
Menstruasi berupa darah karena selama siklus menstruasi, lapisan dalam rahim yang disebut endometrium dipersiapkan untuk menerima telur yang telah dibuahi. Jika telur tidak dibuahi, lapisan ini terlepas dari dinding rahim dan keluar melalui vagina dalam bentuk darah. Darah menstruasi mengandung sel-sel endometrium yang terlepas, serta darah dan lendir lainnya. Hal ini terjadi secara rutin setiap bulan pada wanita yang tidak hamil.
12.
Batas waktu haid adalah...
Correct Answer
A. Tergantung masing-masing kondisi perempuan
Explanation
The correct answer is "tergantung masing-masing kondisi perempuan". The menstrual cycle and duration can vary from woman to woman depending on factors such as hormonal balance, overall health, stress levels, and lifestyle factors. Therefore, the timing of the menstrual period can differ for each individual woman.
13.
Perempuan boleh meninggalkan shalat apabila sedang...
Correct Answer
D. Haid dan nifas
Explanation
During the menstrual period (haid) and postnatal bleeding (nifas), women are allowed to leave or postpone their prayers. This is because these conditions are considered impure in Islamic teachings, and it is believed that women should not engage in acts of worship during this time. This exemption is given to ensure the cleanliness and purity required for prayer.
14.
Dalam ibadah haji dan umrah, amalan yang dilarang bagi perempuan yang sedang haid adalah...
Correct Answer
D. Thawaf
Explanation
During the hajj and umrah rituals, women who are menstruating are prohibited from performing the thawaf. Thawaf is the act of circumambulating the Kaaba seven times in a counterclockwise direction. This prohibition is based on religious beliefs and traditions, as menstruating women are considered ritually impure during their menstrual cycle. Therefore, they are not allowed to engage in certain acts of worship, such as the thawaf, until they are in a state of ritual purity again.
15.
Larangan menyentuh alqur'an bagi perempuan haid terdapat dalam surat...
Correct Answer
B. Al waqi'ah : 79
Explanation
The correct answer is al waqi'ah : 79. This verse mentions the prohibition for menstruating women to touch the Quran. This is based on the belief that menstruation is a state of impurity and therefore women should not touch the Quran during this time.
16.
Bila puasa keluar darah haid, maka puasanya....
Correct Answer
A. Batal
Explanation
If menstruation occurs during fasting, the fast is considered invalid according to Islamic law. Menstruation is seen as a natural break in a woman's physical and spiritual state, and during this time, she is exempt from fasting. Therefore, the correct answer is "batal" (invalid).
17.
Di bawah ini larangan bagi perempuan haid, kecuali,,,
Correct Answer
B. Membaca koran
Explanation
The given answer states that the prohibition for menstruating women does not apply when it comes to reading the newspaper. This implies that menstruating women are allowed to read the newspaper during their menstrual cycle. However, without further context or information, it is difficult to determine the specific reasons behind this exception.
18.
Bukan muhrim, jika bersentuhan dengan sengaja, maka wudunya...
Correct Answer
C. Batal
Explanation
If someone who is not a muhrim (i.e., not in a state of ihram for Hajj or Umrah) intentionally touches someone of the opposite sex, their wudu (ablution) is considered nullified. This means that they would need to perform wudu again before they can perform any acts of worship that require a state of purity, such as prayer.
19.
Perempuan yang selesai haid diwajibkan...
Correct Answer
A. Mandi besar
Explanation
After menstruation, women are required to perform a ritual called "mandi besar" or a ritual bath. This is a purification act in Islam to cleanse oneself after the completion of the menstrual cycle. It is a religious obligation for women to perform this ritual before they can resume their normal activities, such as praying or engaging in intimate relations with their spouse. Hence, the correct answer is "mandi besar".
20.
Berniat dalam hati untuk mandi besar termasuk...
Correct Answer
C. Rukun
Explanation
The given question is incomplete and not readable, making it difficult to provide a specific explanation for the correct answer.
21.
Air untuk mandi besar harus...
Correct Answer
A. Bersih dan suci
Explanation
Air untuk mandi besar harus bersih dan suci karena mandi besar merupakan salah satu ibadah dalam agama Islam yang mengharuskan seseorang membersihkan diri secara fisik dan spiritual. Air yang digunakan harus bersih dari kotoran dan najis, serta harus suci dalam arti tidak tercemar oleh hal-hal yang diharamkan dalam agama. Dengan menggunakan air yang bersih dan suci, seseorang dapat menjalankan ibadah mandi besar dengan sempurna dan mendapatkan keberkahan dari Allah.
22.
Mencuci tangan sebelum mandi hukumnya...
Correct Answer
D. Sunah
Explanation
Washing hands before taking a bath is considered a recommended act (sunah) in Islam. While it is not obligatory (wajib), it is highly encouraged and rewarded. This practice helps to maintain cleanliness and hygiene, which is emphasized in Islamic teachings. It is also a way to purify oneself before performing acts of worship or entering a state of ritual purity. Although not mandatory, it is a commendable practice for Muslims to follow.
23.
Mandi wajib dilakukan untuk menghilangkan...
Correct Answer
B. Hadas besar
Explanation
Mandi wajib dilakukan untuk menghilangkan hadas besar. Hadas besar adalah keadaan dimana seseorang mengeluarkan air mani atau sperma setelah hubungan intim atau mimpi basah. Mandi wajib adalah mandi yang dilakukan dengan tujuan membersihkan diri dari hadas besar. Dengan mandi wajib, seseorang dapat menghilangkan hadas besar dan kembali ke keadaan suci.
24.
Allah menyukai orang-orang yang taubat dan orang-orang yang...
Correct Answer
B. Suci
Explanation
The correct answer is "suci" because the sentence states that Allah loves those who repent and those who are pure. "Suci" means pure in Indonesian, so it aligns with the context of the sentence.
25.
Berdiam diri di masjid disebut...
Correct Answer
C. I'tikaf
Explanation
I'tikaf refers to the act of secluding oneself in a mosque for a certain period of time, usually during the last ten days of Ramadan. During i'tikaf, individuals dedicate themselves to worship, reflection, and seeking closeness to Allah. It involves staying in the mosque, refraining from worldly activities, and engaging in acts of worship such as praying, reciting Quran, and making supplications. Therefore, the correct answer for the given question is i'tikaf.
26.
Setelah mandi wajib, perempuan diperbolehkan melakukan...
Correct Answer
B. Shalat
Explanation
After performing the obligatory ablution (mandi wajib), women are allowed to perform the prayer (shalat). Ablution is a ritual purification process before prayer, and once it is completed, one can proceed to perform the prayer. Therefore, shalat is the correct answer as it is the next action to be taken after completing the mandatory ablution.
27.
Membersihkan kemaluan istilah dalam islam disebut...
Correct Answer
C. Istinja
Explanation
Istinja is the term used in Islam to refer to the act of cleaning the private parts after using the toilet. It is an important part of maintaining cleanliness and purity in Islamic rituals. Taharah refers to purification in general, but specifically refers to the ritual purification before performing prayers. Tahallul is not a term related to cleaning the private parts or purification in Islam. Istihadah refers to abnormal bleeding in women and is not related to cleaning the private parts.
28.
Pada saat mandi dianjurkan mendahulukan membersihkan tubuh bagian...
Correct Answer
D. Kanan
Explanation
During a shower, it is recommended to prioritize cleaning the right side of the body. This may be because the majority of people are right-handed and tend to use their right hand more frequently for various activities. Therefore, the right side of the body may accumulate more dirt, sweat, and bacteria, making it important to clean it thoroughly. Additionally, starting with the right side can create a systematic approach to showering and ensure that all parts of the body are cleaned properly.
29.
Dianjurkan mengguyur air ke badan sebanyak...
Correct Answer
C. Tiga kali
Explanation
Based on the given options, the correct answer is "tiga kali" which means "three times" in English. This suggests that it is recommended to pour water onto the body three times. However, without further context or information, it is difficult to determine the specific reason or purpose behind this recommendation.
30.
Di bawah ini yang tidak termasuk mandi wajib yaitu...
Correct Answer
D. Mandi hari raya
Explanation
Mandi hari raya is not included in the obligatory baths because it is not a mandatory ritual in Islam. The other options mentioned, such as mandi haid (ritual bath after menstruation), mandi keluar mani (ritual bath after ejaculation), and mandi setelah nifas (ritual bath after postpartum bleeding), are all obligatory baths that are required in specific situations according to Islamic teachings.