Soal-soal Geografi Kelas X Bab II
- 1.
1. Dalam ilmu kosmologi, Jagat Raya adalah ruang tempat seluruh benda langit berada. Berikut ini benda langit yang berada di Jagat Raya itu, kecuali …
- A.
Bumi
- B.
Bulan
- C.
Matahari
- D.
Alien
- E.
Komet
Correct Answer
D. AlienExplanation
The given question asks for an object that is not part of the universe. The universe includes Earth, Moon, Sun, and comets, but aliens are not confirmed to exist in the universe. Therefore, the correct answer is "Alien."Rate this question:
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- 2.
1. Masalah kronologik dalam teori Tata Surya yang paling misteri adalah …
- A.
Luas Jagat Raya
- B.
Volume Jagat Raya
- C.
Isi Jagat Raya
- D.
Benda langit dalam Jagat Raya
- E.
Proses terbentuknya Jagat Raya
Correct Answer
A. Luas Jagat RayaExplanation
The correct answer is "Luas Jagat Raya" (Size of the Universe). The question asks about the most mysterious chronological problem in the theory of the Solar System. The size of the Universe is a mysterious and complex concept to understand and measure accurately. It is difficult to comprehend the vastness of the Universe and the distances between celestial objects. The question implies that understanding the size of the Universe is a challenging and enigmatic aspect of the theory of the Solar System.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Teori yang intensitasnya paling kuat dalam pembentukan jagat raya adalah ...
- A.
Teori Kondensasi
- B.
Teori Big Bang
- C.
Teori Gas Extrude
- D.
Teori Penciptaan
- E.
Teori Keseimbangan Langit
Correct Answer
B. Teori Big BangExplanation
The correct answer is "Teori Big Bang". The Big Bang theory is the most widely accepted explanation for the formation of the universe. It states that the universe began as a singularity, a point of infinite density and temperature, and has been expanding ever since. This theory is supported by various observational evidence, such as the redshift of distant galaxies and the cosmic microwave background radiation. The Big Bang theory provides a comprehensive explanation for the origin, evolution, and current state of the universe.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Berikut ini yang bukan pandangan manusia tentang jagat raya, yaitu ...
- A.
Pandangan Antroposentris
- B.
Pandangan Galaktosentris
- C.
Pandangan Biosentris
- D.
Pandangan Heliosentris
- E.
Pandangan Geosentris
Correct Answer
C. Pandangan BiosentrisExplanation
Pandangan Biosentris bukanlah pandangan manusia tentang jagat raya. Pandangan ini berkaitan dengan pandangan bahwa semua makhluk hidup memiliki nilai intrinsik dan hak-hak yang sama dengan manusia. Pandangan ini lebih berfokus pada kehidupan dan ekosistem di bumi, bukan tentang posisi bumi atau tata surya dalam jagat raya.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Tokoh Yunani yang mendukung Pandangan Geosentris bahwa Bumi adalah pusat Jagat Raya adalah ...
- A.
Erasthothenes
- B.
Ptolomeus
- C.
Aristoteles
- D.
Nicolaus Copernicus
- E.
Thales
Correct Answer
E. ThalesExplanation
Thales is the correct answer because he was a Greek philosopher who believed in the geocentric view that the Earth is the center of the universe. He is considered one of the earliest proponents of this idea, which was later expanded upon by other Greek philosophers such as Aristotle. Thales' belief in the geocentric model was influential in shaping early Greek cosmology.Rate this question:
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- 6.
1 Satuan Astronomi (SA) adalah ...
- A.
Jarak dari Bumi ke Matahari
- B.
Jarak dari Bumi ke Bulan
- C.
Jarak dari Bulan ke Matahari
- D.
Jarak lintasan revolusi Bumi
- E.
Jarak penempuhan cahaya selama 1 tahun
Correct Answer
A. Jarak dari Bumi ke MatahariExplanation
Satuan Astronomi (SA) is a unit of measurement used in astronomy to represent the average distance between the Earth and the Sun. It is approximately 149.6 million kilometers or 93 million miles. This distance is used as a reference point for measuring distances within our solar system and beyond. Therefore, the correct answer is "Jarak dari Bumi ke Matahari" (Distance from Earth to the Sun).Rate this question:
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- 7.
Tokoh dari Italia yang merupakan seorang ilmuwan yang berjasa besar dalam penemuan teleskop sehingga mempermudah dalam penelitian astronomi adalah ...
- A.
Nicolaus Copernicus
- B.
Galileo Galilei
- C.
Henri Lemaitre
- D.
Edwin Hubble
- E.
F.R Moulton
Correct Answer
B. Galileo GalileiExplanation
Galileo Galilei is the correct answer because he was an Italian scientist who made significant contributions to the invention of the telescope, which greatly facilitated astronomical research. He was able to make groundbreaking observations using the telescope, such as discovering the moons of Jupiter and the phases of Venus, which supported the heliocentric model of the solar system proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus. Galileo's work revolutionized our understanding of the universe and laid the foundation for modern astronomy.Rate this question:
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