1.
Choose the 3 kinds of resources that are needed to produce goods.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Raw materials
D. Machines
E. Workers
Explanation
In order to produce goods, three kinds of resources are needed: raw materials, machines, and workers. Raw materials are the basic materials that are used to create the final product. Machines are necessary for the production process, as they help in transforming the raw materials into finished goods. Workers are essential for operating the machines and carrying out various tasks involved in the production process. Therefore, these three resources are crucial for the production of goods.
2.
A volunteer is someone who helps without being asked.
Correct Answer
A. Yes
Explanation
The statement defines a volunteer as someone who helps without being asked. Since the question asks if the statement is correct, the answer "yes" confirms that the statement accurately describes a volunteer.
3.
A volunteer is someone who does good deeds.
Correct Answer
A. Yes
Explanation
The given statement suggests that a volunteer is someone who engages in good deeds. This implies that volunteers willingly offer their time and effort to help others or contribute to a cause without expecting any personal gain. Therefore, the correct answer is "yes" as it aligns with the definition of a volunteer as someone who performs acts of kindness or service.
4.
A volunteer is someone who gets paid money for their work.
Correct Answer
B. No
Explanation
The given statement is incorrect. A volunteer is someone who offers their services or time without expecting any payment in return. Therefore, the correct answer is "no."
5.
A volunteer is someone who helps the community in times of need.
Correct Answer
A. Yes
Explanation
The statement defines a volunteer as someone who helps the community in times of need. The word "yes" indicates that the statement is correct. The statement aligns with the common understanding of what a volunteer is, as they typically offer their time and skills to assist others or organizations in need without expecting payment in return.
6.
A volunteer is someone who does not help others unless they know the people.
Correct Answer
B. No
Explanation
The statement contradicts the definition of a volunteer. A volunteer is someone who selflessly offers their time and assistance to help others, regardless of whether they know the people or not. Therefore, the correct answer is "no" because a volunteer does not require prior knowledge of the individuals they are helping.
7.
Write either goods or services in the following blanks.Baseballs and mitts are _____________.
Correct Answer
goods
Explanation
Baseballs and mitts are physical items that can be bought and sold, making them goods. Goods refer to tangible products that are produced and traded in the market. In this case, baseballs and mitts are physical goods that are used in the sport of baseball.
8.
Carrots and candy are __________________.
Correct Answer
goods
Explanation
Carrots and candy are both considered goods. Goods refer to tangible products that are produced and consumed to satisfy human wants and needs. Carrots are a type of vegetable that is grown and consumed as food, while candy is a type of sweet treat that is manufactured and consumed as a snack or dessert. Both carrots and candy are physical items that are bought and sold in the market, making them examples of goods.
9.
The work of nurses and librarians are __________________.
Correct Answer
services
Explanation
The work of nurses and librarians can be categorized as services. Both professions involve providing assistance and support to individuals in different capacities. Nurses offer healthcare services, taking care of patients' medical needs and ensuring their well-being. On the other hand, librarians provide information and knowledge-based services, helping people find resources, conducting research, and promoting literacy. Both professions require specialized skills and knowledge to serve the public and contribute to the betterment of society.
10.
Products such as flowers and shoes are _______________.
Correct Answer
goods
Explanation
Products such as flowers and shoes are considered goods. Goods refer to tangible items that are produced and traded in the market. Flowers and shoes are physical products that can be bought and sold, making them examples of goods.
11.
The work of fire fighters and police officers are ________________.
Correct Answer
services
Explanation
The work of firefighters and police officers can be categorized as services. Both professions involve serving and protecting the community. Firefighters respond to emergencies, such as fires and accidents, to save lives and property. Police officers maintain law and order, ensuring the safety of citizens and enforcing the law. Both professions require dedication, bravery, and a commitment to serving the public.
12.
Lawn mowing and bus driving are _______________.
Correct Answer
services
Explanation
Lawn mowing and bus driving are both examples of services. Services refer to intangible activities or tasks that are performed to meet the needs or desires of others. In this case, both lawn mowing and bus driving involve providing a service to customers or clients. Lawn mowing involves maintaining and cutting grass for homeowners or businesses, while bus driving involves transporting passengers from one location to another. Both activities require skill, time, and effort to perform, making them examples of services.
13.
Bicycles and books are ________________.
Correct Answer
goods
Explanation
The term "goods" refers to tangible items that are produced or manufactured for sale or consumption. Bicycles and books are both examples of goods because they are physical products that can be bought and sold in the market. Bicycles are a type of transportation device, while books are a form of written material. Both of these items have value and can be exchanged for money or other goods and services.
14.
Fill in the blanks with the correct word or words.A ___________ ___________ is a set of instructions that are shown in order to explain how to do something.
Correct Answer
flow chart
Explanation
A flow chart is a set of instructions that are shown in order to explain how to do something. A flow chart is a visual representation of a process or a series of steps that need to be followed in a specific order. It helps to illustrate the flow of information or actions, making it easier to understand and follow the instructions.
15.
A farmer who is growing plants is a ________________.
Correct Answer
producer
Explanation
A farmer who is growing plants is considered a producer because they are involved in the production of goods, in this case, agricultural products. The farmer cultivates and nurtures the plants, allowing them to grow and eventually be harvested. This process involves various activities such as planting, watering, fertilizing, and protecting the plants from pests and diseases. The farmer's efforts result in the creation of a valuable product, which is essential for the supply of food and other plant-based products in the market. Therefore, the term "producer" accurately describes the role of a farmer in the context of growing plants.
16.
Someone who is buying meat at the market is a _______________.
Correct Answer
consumer
Explanation
A consumer is someone who purchases goods or services for personal use or consumption. In this context, someone who is buying meat at the market is engaging in a transaction as a consumer. They are purchasing the meat for their own consumption, making them a consumer in this situation.