Sociological Research And Culture Quiz!
Questions and Answers
- 1.
It is a research method in Sociology through which researchers observe behavior in real-life settings.
- A.
Field Research
- B.
Survey Research
- C.
Experimental Method
- D.
Content Analysis
Correct Answer
A. Field ResearchExplanation
Field research is a research method in Sociology where researchers observe behavior in real-life settings. Unlike other research methods, field research allows researchers to directly observe and interact with individuals in their natural environment, providing a more accurate representation of their behavior. This method involves collecting data through techniques such as participant observation, interviews, and ethnography. Field research is valuable as it allows researchers to gain a deeper understanding of social phenomena and the context in which they occur.Rate this question:
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- 2.
It is systematically examining past events to give an account of what has happened in the past.
- A.
Historical research
- B.
Observation
- C.
Life History
- D.
Content analysis
Correct Answer
A. Historical researchExplanation
Historical research involves a systematic examination of past events to provide an account of what has occurred in the past. This includes gathering and analyzing various sources of information such as documents, artifacts, and eyewitness accounts to reconstruct and interpret historical events. It aims to uncover and understand the past by critically evaluating evidence and drawing conclusions based on rigorous analysis. Historical research is essential for gaining insights into the development of societies, cultures, and civilizations, and it helps us to learn from the past and make informed decisions for the future.Rate this question:
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- 3.
A process or record of research in which detailed consideration is given to the development of a particular person, group, or situation over a period of time.
- A.
Case study
- B.
Observation
- C.
Historical research
- D.
Content analysis
Correct Answer
A. Case studyExplanation
A case study is a research method that involves a detailed examination and analysis of a particular person, group, or situation over a period of time. It aims to gain a deep understanding of the subject by gathering and analyzing various types of data such as interviews, observations, and documents. Through a case study, researchers can explore complex phenomena, identify patterns, and make in-depth interpretations. It is a valuable approach for investigating unique or rare cases and is commonly used in fields such as psychology, sociology, and business.Rate this question:
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- 4.
It is a technique for systematically describing written, spoken or visual communication involving but not limited to print, television, video, movies, and the Internet.
- A.
Content analysis
- B.
Observation
- C.
Historical research
- D.
Field Research
Correct Answer
A. Content analysisExplanation
Content analysis is a method used to systematically analyze and describe various forms of communication, such as written, spoken, or visual content. It involves examining the content of different media sources, including print, television, video, movies, and the Internet. Through content analysis, researchers can identify patterns, themes, and trends within the communication, gaining insights into the messages being conveyed and the impact they may have on the audience. This technique is valuable for studying media effects, understanding cultural representations, and conducting media research in various fields.Rate this question:
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- 5.
The researcher manipulates one variable, and control/randomizes the rest of the variables.
- A.
Experimental
- B.
Content Analysis
- C.
Survey
- D.
Field research
Correct Answer
A. ExperimentalExplanation
Experimental research involves manipulating one variable while controlling or randomizing the other variables. This allows the researcher to establish a cause-and-effect relationship between the manipulated variable and the outcome. By controlling or randomizing the other variables, the researcher can minimize the influence of confounding factors and isolate the effects of the manipulated variable. This method is commonly used in scientific studies to test hypotheses and determine the effects of certain interventions or treatments.Rate this question:
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- 6.
It seeks to understand the world by trying to change/modify it, collaboratively, and following reflection.
- A.
Participatory research
- B.
Experimental
- C.
Survey
- D.
Field research
Correct Answer
A. Participatory researchExplanation
Participatory research involves actively engaging with the world and attempting to change or modify it through collaborative efforts. This approach emphasizes reflection and learning from the process. Unlike experimental research which focuses on controlled experiments, survey research which relies on collecting data through questionnaires, or field research which involves observing and analyzing phenomena in their natural setting, participatory research aims to understand the world by actively participating in it and working together with others.Rate this question:
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- 7.
It is a qualitative method of data collection aimed at understanding, observing, and interacting with people in their natural settings.
- A.
Field research
- B.
Participatory research
- C.
Experimentation
- D.
Case study
Correct Answer
A. Field researchExplanation
Field research is a qualitative method of data collection that involves understanding, observing, and interacting with people in their natural settings. This approach allows researchers to gather information firsthand, by immersing themselves in the field and directly engaging with the subjects of study. Field research is often used in social sciences and anthropology to gain a deeper understanding of people's behaviors, cultures, and social dynamics. It provides a rich and contextualized perspective that may not be easily obtained through other research methods.Rate this question:
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- 8.
The researchers begin by thinking up a theory about their topic of interest. They then narrow that down into more specific hypotheses that they can test. They narrow down even further when they collect observations to address the hypotheses. What approaches in research was used by the researchers?
- A.
Deductive
- B.
Inductive
- C.
Either A or B
- D.
Neither A or B
Correct Answer
A. DeductiveExplanation
The researchers used a deductive approach in their research. This approach involves starting with a theory and then narrowing it down into specific hypotheses that can be tested. The researchers then collect observations to address these hypotheses. Deductive reasoning involves moving from general theories to specific observations or predictions, which aligns with the process described by the researchers.Rate this question:
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- 9.
In field research, which of the following research tools or techniques are you going to use?
- A.
Observation/interviews
- B.
Case study/content analysis
- C.
Life history/Historical research
- D.
Interviews/case study
Correct Answer
A. Observation/interviewsExplanation
The correct answer is observation/interviews. Observation involves directly observing and recording behavior or phenomena in their natural setting, providing rich and detailed data. Interviews involve direct interaction with individuals or groups to gather information, allowing for in-depth exploration of experiences, perspectives, and opinions. Both tools are commonly used in field research to collect qualitative data and gain a deep understanding of the research topic.Rate this question:
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- 10.
It is observed that Filipinos prepare a table laden with sumptuous and abundant foods during fiestas. This is an example of_____
- A.
Folkways
- B.
Taboo
- C.
Law
- D.
Mores
Correct Answer
A. FolkwaysExplanation
This is an example of folkways because it is a customary behavior or social norm that is followed by the Filipino culture during fiestas. It is not a law or taboo, but rather a tradition that is passed down from generation to generation. The act of preparing a table laden with sumptuous and abundant foods is a way for Filipinos to show hospitality, generosity, and celebration during these festive occasions.Rate this question:
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- 11.
It is a systematic data collection approach, wherein researchers use all of their senses to examine people in natural settings or naturally occurring situations. Involves prolonged engagement in a setting or social situation.
- A.
Observation
- B.
Case study
- C.
Historical research
- D.
Content analysis
Correct Answer
A. ObservationExplanation
Observation is the correct answer because it involves researchers using their senses to collect data in natural settings or situations. It also requires prolonged engagement in a setting or social situation, which aligns with the description provided.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Culture provides opportunities for the satisfaction of our needs and desires. Our needs, both biological and social, are fulfilled in cultural ways. Which characteristic of culture is being stated?
- A.
Culture is Gratifying
- B.
Culture is Learned
- C.
Cultural Variability
- D.
Culture is Diverse
Correct Answer
A. Culture is GratifyingExplanation
Culture is gratifying because it provides opportunities for the satisfaction of our needs and desires. It fulfills our needs, both biological and social, in cultural ways. This means that culture offers ways for individuals to meet their basic needs and also provides avenues for social interaction and fulfillment.Rate this question:
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- 13.
This is the very foundation of culture in any type of society.
- A.
None of the choices are correct
- B.
Morals
- C.
Knowledge
- D.
Mores
Correct Answer
A. None of the choices are correctExplanation
The given question states that none of the choices are correct. This suggests that the options provided (Morals, Knowledge, and Mores) do not accurately represent the foundation of culture in any type of society. Therefore, the correct answer is that none of the choices provided are correct.Rate this question:
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- 14.
A set of moral norms or customs derived from generally accepted practices. It is also derived from the established practices of a society rather than its written laws.
- A.
Folkways
- B.
Mores
- C.
Law
- D.
All of the choices
Correct Answer
B. MoresExplanation
Mores refer to a set of moral norms or customs that are derived from generally accepted practices. Unlike written laws, mores are based on the established practices of a society. This means that they are not necessarily written down, but are still widely accepted and followed by the members of a community. Therefore, mores are a more accurate description of the given definition compared to the other options of folkways and law.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Not speaking when your mouth is full. This is an example of what social norms?
- A.
Folkways
- B.
Mores
- C.
Law
- D.
All of the choices are correct
Correct Answer
A. FolkwaysExplanation
This is an example of a folkway because folkways are informal social norms that guide everyday behavior and are based on common customs and traditions. Not speaking when your mouth is full is a common expectation in many cultures and is considered polite and respectful. It is not a more, which are stronger norms that carry a greater moral significance, nor is it a law, which is a formal rule enforced by a governing authority. Therefore, the correct answer is folkways.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Pedophilia is an example of violation of society’s _____________
- A.
Mores
- B.
Folkways
- C.
Norms
- D.
None of the choices
Correct Answer
A. MoresExplanation
Pedophilia is considered a violation of society's mores. Mores refer to the essential customs, values, and morals that are widely accepted and deeply ingrained in a society. Pedophilia, which involves sexual attraction towards children, is universally condemned and seen as morally repugnant by almost all cultures. It goes against the fundamental principles and ethical standards that govern human behavior, making it a clear example of a violation of society's mores.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Culture provides one’s physiological needs like food, clothing and shelter. This is an example that Culture is_____________
- A.
Gratifying
- B.
Learned
- C.
Variability
- D.
Adaptive
Correct Answer
A. GratifyingExplanation
Culture is gratifying because it satisfies one's physiological needs like food, clothing, and shelter. Culture provides the necessary resources and knowledge for individuals to meet their basic needs and ensure their well-being. It encompasses practices, traditions, and beliefs that have been developed and passed down through generations, allowing individuals to thrive and find fulfillment in their lives.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Pedro went to America to study and finished his doctorate degree. He becomes accustomed to his new environment and used to the culture. This statement shows that culture is _____
- A.
Adaptive
- B.
Learned
- C.
Variability
- D.
Gratifying
Correct Answer
A. AdaptiveExplanation
The statement suggests that Pedro was able to adapt to his new environment and become accustomed to the culture in America. This implies that culture is adaptive, as it can be adjusted and adopted by individuals who are exposed to it.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Rave party primarily characterized by wild and loud music and possibly light or laser shows. This is an example of __________
- A.
Subculture
- B.
Counterculture
- C.
All of the choices are correct.
- D.
Mores
Correct Answer
A. SubcultureExplanation
The given statement describes a rave party as being primarily characterized by wild and loud music, as well as the possibility of light or laser shows. This indicates that a rave party is a distinct cultural group or subculture that has its own unique practices and preferences when it comes to music and entertainment. Therefore, the correct answer is subculture.Rate this question:
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- 20.
It refers to the desire to engage in the elements of another's culture rather than one's own.
- A.
Xenocentrism
- B.
Ethnocentrism
- C.
Cultural relativism
- D.
Cultural Variability
Correct Answer
A. XenocentrismExplanation
Xenocentrism refers to the desire to engage in the elements of another's culture rather than one's own. This means that individuals who exhibit xenocentrism value and appreciate the customs, beliefs, and practices of other cultures more than their own. They may view their own culture as inferior and seek to adopt or imitate aspects of other cultures. This can lead to a preference for foreign products, ideas, or lifestyles over their own.Rate this question:
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Mar 20, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Jul 08, 2016Quiz Created by
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