1.
* Known as the Anaconda Plan* Began soon after Confederate forces fired the first shots of the Civil War at Fort Sumter* Strategy that closed off Confederate ports * Limited the importation of supplies for the Confederacy* Limited the exportation of goods from southern plantations* Major effect was that it weakened the Southern economyThe above notes describe which event during the Civil War?
Correct Answer
B. Union Blockade
Explanation
The given notes describe the Union Blockade during the Civil War. The strategy, known as the Anaconda Plan, was implemented soon after the Confederate forces fired the first shots at Fort Sumter. It involved closing off Confederate ports, which limited the importation of supplies for the Confederacy and the exportation of goods from southern plantations. The major effect of the Union Blockade was that it weakened the Southern economy.
2.
Eventually, the Union Blockade weakened the economy of the South and crippled the Confederate Army.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The Union Blockade refers to the naval strategy employed by the Union during the American Civil War to prevent the Confederacy from receiving supplies and support from foreign countries. This blockade significantly impacted the Southern economy as it hindered their ability to export goods and import essential resources. The lack of trade and resources weakened the Southern economy, making it difficult for the Confederacy to sustain its war effort. Additionally, the blockade limited the Confederate Army's access to necessary supplies, further weakening their military capabilities. Therefore, the statement that the Union Blockade weakened the economy of the South and crippled the Confederate Army is true.
3.
Which of the following items below are associated with the Confederacy?
Correct Answer(s)
A. Southern states
D. Georgia
F. Rebels
G. Gray uniforms
J. President Jefferson Davis
K. Andersonville Prison
M. General Robert E. Lee
Explanation
The items associated with the Confederacy are the southern states, Georgia, Rebels, gray uniforms, President Jefferson Davis, Andersonville Prison, and General Robert E. Lee. These are all elements that are historically linked to the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War.
4.
The map above depicts which event in the Civil War?
Correct Answer
A. Sherman's March to the Sea
Explanation
The map above depicts Sherman's March to the Sea during the Civil War. This military campaign was led by General William Tecumseh Sherman and took place from November to December 1864. The purpose of the march was to destroy Confederate infrastructure and resources in Georgia, particularly targeting the city of Atlanta. The map likely shows the route taken by Sherman's troops as they advanced towards the coast, highlighting the key locations and battles along the way.
5.
African Americans were MOST inspired to fight in the Civil War for the Union after Abraham Lincoln
Correct Answer
C. Issued the Emancipation Proclamation
Explanation
The Emancipation Proclamation was a significant turning point in the Civil War for African Americans. It declared that all slaves in Confederate territory were to be set free, giving African Americans a clear reason to fight for the Union. This proclamation not only provided a moral cause for African Americans to join the war effort, but it also shifted the focus of the war from solely preserving the Union to also abolishing slavery. Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that African Americans were most inspired to fight for the Union after Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation.
6.
What exactly did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
Correct Answer
C. It freed slaves in the Confederate states
Explanation
The Emancipation Proclamation was a document issued by President Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War. It declared that all slaves in the Confederate states were to be set free. This was a significant step towards ending slavery in the United States, as it targeted the states that had seceded from the Union and were actively fighting against it. The proclamation did not immediately free all slaves, but it laid the groundwork for the eventual abolition of slavery and had a profound impact on the course of the war.
7.
The battles of Antietam and Gettysburg were both Confederate victories.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because both the battles of Antietam and Gettysburg were actually Union victories. The Battle of Antietam, fought in 1862, was a significant turning point in the American Civil War, and although it was a bloody battle, the Union forces successfully repelled the Confederate invasion of Maryland. The Battle of Gettysburg, fought in 1863, was another major Union victory where Confederate General Robert E. Lee's invasion of the North was defeated. These battles marked important moments in the war where the Union forces were able to push back the Confederates and gain strategic advantages.
8.
Which of the following help describe the battle of Antietam?
Correct Answer(s)
B. Union victory
C. Confederate general Robert E. Lee invaded Maryland, a Union state
E. There were over 26,000 casualties, bloodiest day in American history
F. General Lee's goal was to eventually conquer Washington, D.C., the United States capital
G. General Lee and his soldiers were forced to retreat to Virginia, a confederate state
Explanation
The battle of Antietam was a Union victory. Confederate general Robert E. Lee invaded Maryland, a Union state, with the goal of eventually conquering Washington, D.C. However, the battle resulted in over 26,000 casualties, making it the bloodiest day in American history. As a result of the heavy losses, General Lee and his soldiers were forced to retreat to Virginia, a Confederate state. Additionally, the battle of Antietam was the last battle fought on Union soil.
9.
Which of the following is NOT correct about the battle of Gettysburg? (HINT: Click only one answer choice below that is not a true fact about Gettysburg)
Correct Answer
C. Confederate Gen. Lee was victorious and later attacked the US capital
10.
The conflicts in Dallas, New Hope, and Pickett's Mill were all battles during the Civil War that occurred in Paulding County. These battles were part of
Correct Answer
A. The Atlanta campaign
Explanation
The correct answer is the Atlanta campaign. The battles in Dallas, New Hope, and Pickett's Mill were all part of the Atlanta campaign, which was a series of military operations conducted by the Union Army in 1864 during the American Civil War. The goal of the campaign was to capture the city of Atlanta, which was a major Confederate stronghold and an important railroad hub. The battles in Paulding County were significant engagements in this campaign as Union forces sought to gain control of the area and advance towards Atlanta.
11.
What was the bloodiest battle in Georgia that resulted in a Confederate victory, but did not keep the Union Army from eventually taking over the important Confederate city of Atlanta?
Correct Answer
C. Battle of Chickamauga
Explanation
The Battle of Chickamauga was the bloodiest battle in Georgia during the American Civil War. It resulted in a Confederate victory, but it did not prevent the Union Army from eventually capturing Atlanta, an important Confederate city. This battle was significant because it allowed the Confederates to temporarily halt the Union's advance into Georgia, but it did not ultimately change the outcome of the war or prevent the Union from achieving its strategic objectives.
12.
Where in Georgia was the location of the Confederate prison during the Civil War in which over 13,000 Union soldier prisoners died from disease and starvation?
Correct Answer
A. Andersonville
Explanation
During the Civil War, Andersonville in Georgia was the location of the Confederate prison where over 13,000 Union soldier prisoners died from disease and starvation.
13.
Union general William T. Sherman's main goal of the Atlanta campaign was to destroy the railroad system and other Confederate structures in the city of Atlanta in order to weaken both the Confederate Army and the economy of the South that supported the Confederacy.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
During the Atlanta campaign, Union general William T. Sherman aimed to weaken the Confederate Army and the Southern economy by destroying the railroad system and other Confederate structures in Atlanta. By targeting these key infrastructure and economic assets, Sherman hoped to cripple the Confederacy's ability to transport troops and supplies, as well as disrupt their economic stability. This strategy aligned with Sherman's overall goal of bringing the Civil War to a swift end by weakening the Confederacy's military and economic capabilities. Therefore, the statement is true.