1.
The Greek word "kosmetikos" mean:
Correct Answer
A. Skilled in the use of cosmetics
Explanation
The Greek word "kosmetikos" refers to someone who is skilled in the use of cosmetics. This means that they have expertise in applying and using makeup, skincare products, and other beauty-enhancing techniques. It does not refer to someone who is trained in barbering, skilled in hair care, or licensed to practice cosmetology.
2.
Haircutting and hairstyling have been practiced since
Correct Answer
A. The glacial age
Explanation
Haircutting and hairstyling have been practiced since the glacial age. This implies that the practice of cutting and styling hair has been in existence for a very long time, even dating back to the time of the glacial age. Although there is no specific information provided about the glacial age in relation to haircutting and hairstyling, it can be inferred that these practices have been a part of human culture and grooming since ancient times.
3.
The first people to use cosmetics were the:
Correct Answer
D. Egyptians
Explanation
The Egyptians were the first people to use cosmetics. They had a deep fascination with beauty and believed that cosmetics enhanced their appearance and had magical properties. They used a variety of natural ingredients such as kohl for eyeliner, henna for hair dye, and oils for moisturizing their skin. The Egyptians also believed that cosmetics had religious and spiritual significance, and they used them in religious rituals and to honor their gods. Their use of cosmetics set the foundation for the beauty practices that would be adopted by civilizations throughout history.
4.
Henna is a dye extracted from:
Correct Answer
D. The leaves of an ornamental shrub
Explanation
Henna is a dye that is commonly extracted from the leaves of an ornamental shrub. The leaves of this shrub contain a pigment called lawsone, which is responsible for the dyeing properties of henna. When the leaves are dried and ground into a powder, they can be used to create a paste that is then applied to the skin, hair, or nails for coloring purposes. The other options mentioned, such as rose petals, walnut shells, and dried bodies of insects, do not contain the necessary pigments to produce henna dye.
5.
Nail care was first practiced before 3000 B.C. in:
Correct Answer
A. Egypt and China
Explanation
Nail care was first practiced before 3000 B.C. in Egypt and China. Both ancient civilizations had evidence of nail care practices, such as using nail files and applying nail polish. In Egypt, nail care was seen as a symbol of social status, with different colors and designs representing different classes. In China, nail care was also important and was often associated with good health and hygiene. These early practices in Egypt and China laid the foundation for the nail care rituals that are still prevalent today.
6.
Women in ancient Rome used their hair color to indicate:
Correct Answer
B. Their class in society
Explanation
In ancient Rome, women used their hair color to indicate their class in society. This was because hair dye was expensive and only affordable for the upper class. Therefore, women who had dyed hair were seen as belonging to a higher social status, while those with natural hair color were considered lower in the social hierarchy. This practice allowed people to easily identify and differentiate between different classes in Roman society.
7.
When monks and priests were forbidden by Pope Alexander III to shed blood, they enlisted the help of:
Correct Answer
A. Barbers
Explanation
During the time when monks and priests were not allowed to shed blood, they sought the assistance of barbers. Barbers were skilled in the art of shaving and cutting hair, and they were also experienced in performing minor surgeries such as bloodletting. By enlisting the help of barbers, the monks and priests could still receive necessary medical treatments without violating the prohibition set by Pope Alexander III.
8.
The barber pole, symbol of the barber-surgeon, has its roots in the early practice of:
Correct Answer
B. Bloodletting
Explanation
The barber pole, symbol of the barber-surgeon, has its roots in the early practice of bloodletting. Bloodletting was a common medical procedure in ancient times, believed to balance the body's humors and treat various ailments. Barbers were often tasked with performing this procedure, as they had the necessary tools and expertise. The red and white stripes on the barber pole represented the bandages used during bloodletting, with red symbolizing blood and white symbolizing the bandages. Over time, the barber pole became synonymous with the barber-surgeon profession, even as the practice of bloodletting declined.
9.
In 1875 the technique of using irons for waving and curling the hair was developed by:
Correct Answer
B. Marcel Grateau
Explanation
Marcel Grateau is the correct answer because he is credited with developing the technique of using irons for waving and curling the hair in 1875. Charles Nessler is known for inventing the permanent wave machine in the early 20th century, Alexandra Godefroy is a French hairdresser known for her innovative hair techniques, and Madam C.J. Walker is known for developing hair care products for African-American women.
10.
The first permanent wave technique that did not require the use of a machine was invented by:
Correct Answer
A. Evans and McDonough
Explanation
Evans and McDonough invented the first permanent wave technique that did not require the use of a machine. This means that they developed a method for creating permanent waves in hair without the need for any mechanical device. The other options, Charles Nessler, Marcel Grateau, and Brisbois and Federmeyer, are not credited with inventing a machine-free permanent wave technique.
11.
An important pioneer of the modern black hair-care and cosmetics industry was:
Correct Answer
D. Madam C.J. Walker
Explanation
Madam C.J. Walker is the correct answer because she was indeed an important pioneer in the black hair-care and cosmetics industry. Born as Sarah Breedlove, she developed a line of hair products specifically designed for black women and became the first self-made female millionaire in the United States. She not only created successful products but also empowered other black women by training them as sales agents, providing them with economic opportunities. Her contributions to the industry and her entrepreneurial success make her a significant figure in the history of black hair care.
12.
An entry-level cosmetologist may be expected to perform a variety of duties, except for:
Correct Answer
C. Paying bills
Explanation
An entry-level cosmetologist may be expected to perform a variety of duties, such as selling retail products to clients, updating client records, and making appointments. However, paying bills is not typically a responsibility of an entry-level cosmetologist. This task is usually handled by someone in an administrative or managerial role within the salon or spa.
13.
A client desiring a new wave pattern will require the service of a:
Correct Answer
B. Texture service specialist
Explanation
A client desiring a new wave pattern will require the service of a texture service specialist. This is because a texture service specialist is trained and skilled in creating different wave patterns in hair. They have the knowledge and expertise to use various techniques and tools to achieve the desired wave pattern. A nail technician, platform artist, or esthetician are not specifically trained in creating wave patterns in hair, so they would not be the appropriate choice for this service.
14.
The first job a new cosmetologist graduate is usually offered is:
Correct Answer
B. Salon stylist
Explanation
A new cosmetologist graduate is usually offered the first job as a salon stylist because they have just completed their training and are equipped with the necessary skills to provide various salon services such as haircuts, styling, and basic hair treatments. They may not have enough experience or knowledge to work as a haircolor specialist or a cosmetic chemist, and being a salon manager usually requires more experience and expertise in managing the overall operations of a salon. Therefore, the most suitable and common starting position for a new cosmetologist graduate is as a salon stylist.
15.
Working with cancer patients who have suffered hair loss is a gratifying experience for a:
Correct Answer
B. Wig specialist
Explanation
A wig specialist would find working with cancer patients who have suffered hair loss to be a gratifying experience because they have the knowledge and expertise to help these patients regain their confidence and feel more like themselves. They can provide personalized and comfortable wig options that match the patient's natural hair color and style, allowing them to feel beautiful and normal during a challenging time. The wig specialist can also offer support and guidance throughout the process, making it a rewarding and fulfilling experience for both the specialist and the patients.
16.
An esthetician can choose from many employment possibilities, including:
Correct Answer
D. Cosultant for a cosmetic company
Explanation
An esthetician can choose to work as a consultant for a cosmetic company because they have the necessary knowledge and expertise in skincare and beauty products. They can provide valuable advice and recommendations to customers regarding the best products for their specific needs. Additionally, working as a consultant allows them to stay updated with the latest trends and innovations in the beauty industry. This role also offers the opportunity to collaborate with other professionals in the field and gain insights into product development and marketing strategies.
17.
To create a new image for a client, a makeup artist:
Correct Answer
B. Uses cosmetics to blend and shade
Explanation
A makeup artist uses cosmetics to blend and shade in order to create a new image for a client. This involves using different makeup products and techniques to enhance the client's features, create desired effects, and achieve a cohesive and balanced look. By blending and shading with cosmetics, the makeup artist can contour the face, highlight certain areas, and create depth and dimension, resulting in a transformed appearance for the client.
18.
A day spa offers the client:
Correct Answer
A. A full range of services
Explanation
The day spa offers a full range of services, which means they provide a variety of services to their clients. This could include massage therapy, esthetic services, health and nutritional services, and possibly more. By offering a full range of services, the day spa aims to cater to the diverse needs and preferences of their clients, ensuring they have options to choose from and can find the services that best suit their individual needs.
19.
To be a successful salon manager, it is important to have:
Correct Answer
D. The ability to supervise people
Explanation
A successful salon manager needs to have the ability to supervise people because they are responsible for overseeing the salon staff and ensuring that they are performing their duties effectively. This includes managing schedules, providing guidance and support, resolving conflicts, and maintaining a positive work environment. Without the ability to supervise people, a salon manager may struggle to effectively lead and manage their team, which could result in a lack of productivity, customer dissatisfaction, and ultimately, a decline in the success of the salon.
20.
Product educators selling to professionals and salon owners often provide:
Correct Answer
A. Product knowledge classes
Explanation
Product educators selling to professionals and salon owners often provide product knowledge classes. These classes are designed to educate professionals and salon owners about the specific products they are selling, including their features, benefits, and how to effectively use them. By offering these classes, educators ensure that professionals and salon owners have a comprehensive understanding of the products, enabling them to make informed recommendations to their clients and maximize their sales potential.
21.
A design team works together to present:
Correct Answer
D. Fashion and runway shows
Explanation
A design team works together to present fashion and runway shows as part of their collaborative efforts. This suggests that the team is involved in creating and showcasing designs for the fashion industry, which may include clothing, accessories, or even hairstyles. By participating in fashion and runway shows, the team can display their creativity and expertise, gaining recognition and potentially attracting clients or customers. This activity also allows them to stay updated with the latest trends and styles in the fashion world, ensuring that their designs remain relevant and appealing.
22.
The salon industry has grown tremendously and annually grosses:
Correct Answer
B. $50 billion
Explanation
The correct answer is $50 billion. This indicates that the salon industry has experienced significant growth and generates a substantial amount of revenue annually. The large figure of $50 billion suggests that the industry is thriving and has a strong market demand.
23.
Government regulatory agencies are involved in providing:
Correct Answer
B. Standards for the industry
Explanation
Government regulatory agencies are involved in providing standards for the industry. These agencies are responsible for creating and enforcing rules and regulations that ensure the safety, quality, and fairness of products and services in various industries. By setting standards, they aim to protect consumers, promote fair competition, and maintain industry integrity. These standards help businesses understand and meet legal requirements, ensuring that they operate ethically and responsibly. Additionally, standards provide a benchmark for quality and consistency, helping consumers make informed choices and trust the products and services they purchase.
24.
To develop your career to the maximum, its important to:
Correct Answer
B. Continue your education
Explanation
Continuing education is important to develop one's career to the maximum because it allows individuals to stay updated with the latest trends, techniques, and advancements in their field. It helps them acquire new skills, expand their knowledge, and enhance their expertise, making them more valuable and competitive in the industry. Continuous learning also demonstrates a commitment to professional growth and improvement, which can lead to better job opportunities, promotions, and increased earning potential.
25.
There has been a huge growth in day spas, which offer many specialized treatments including all the following except:
Correct Answer
A. Botox treatment
Explanation
BOTOX can only be administered by a board-certified doctor