1.
What ..... about my idea for the holidays?
Correct Answer
A. Do you think
Explanation
The question is asking for someone's opinion or thoughts on the speaker's idea for the holidays. The phrase "do you think" is commonly used to ask for someone's opinion, making it the most appropriate answer choice.
2.
More and more young people ..... our club these days.
Correct Answer
A. Join
Explanation
The phrase "more and more young people" indicates a growing trend or increase in the number of young individuals. The word "join" appropriately reflects this idea of young people becoming members of the club.
3.
I don't know how you put ..... with those people.
Correct Answer
D. Up
Explanation
The phrase "put up with" means to tolerate or endure someone or something that is difficult or unpleasant. In this context, the speaker is expressing their inability to understand how the person they are referring to is able to tolerate or endure being around those people. The word "up" is the correct answer as it is the preposition that is commonly used after the verb "put" in this idiomatic expression.
4.
He really thinks a lot of .....
Correct Answer
C. Himself
Explanation
The correct answer is "himself" because the sentence suggests that the person being referred to has a high opinion or regard for himself. The pronoun "himself" is used reflexively to indicate that the person is thinking highly of his own abilities, qualities, or achievements.
5.
We have to try and understand ..... if we want to live together.
Correct Answer
D. Each other
Explanation
In order to live together harmoniously, it is necessary for us to try and understand each other. This implies that we need to make an effort to comprehend the thoughts, feelings, and perspectives of the individuals around us. By doing so, we can foster empathy, communication, and mutual respect, which are essential for maintaining healthy relationships and a cohesive community.
6.
I've got a new sweater with a ..... for when it is cold.
Correct Answer
B. Hood
Explanation
The correct answer is "hood" because a sweater with a hood provides additional warmth and protection for the head and neck area when it is cold.
7.
How long ..... that book?
Correct Answer
D. Have you been reading
Explanation
The question is asking about the duration of time someone has been reading a book. The correct answer is "have you been reading" because it uses the present perfect continuous tense, which is used to talk about an action that started in the past and is still happening. This form is appropriate because it implies that the person is still reading the book at the present moment.
8.
Be careful you don't ..... that file on the computer.
Correct Answer
C. Delete
Explanation
The correct answer is "delete" because it means to intentionally remove or erase a file from the computer. The other options, such as "destroy," "undo," and "remove," do not specifically refer to the action of permanently removing a file from the computer's storage.
9.
If the battery is too ..... , your phone won't work.
Correct Answer
A. Low
Explanation
If the battery is too low, it means that the battery level is very low or almost depleted. In this state, the battery does not have enough power to operate the phone, causing it to not work.
10.
That thing you are looking for is made ..... plastic.
Correct Answer
B. Of
Explanation
The correct answer is "of" because it indicates that the thing being referred to is composed or made from plastic.
11.
Can you help me? My phone is out of .....
Correct Answer
C. Order
Explanation
The given correct answer is "order". In the context of the question, the person is asking for help with their phone. If their phone is out of order, it means it is not functioning or not working properly. Therefore, "order" is the correct answer as it correctly completes the sentence and conveys the meaning that the person's phone is not working.
12.
I ..... along the road when I saw the card.
Correct Answer
A. Was walking
Explanation
The correct answer is "was walking" because the sentence is in the past continuous tense, indicating an ongoing action in the past. The verb "was walking" is the correct form to show that the person was in the middle of walking when they saw the card.
13.
When they arrived, we ..... the game.
Correct Answer
C. Had already finished
Explanation
The correct answer is "had already finished". This is because the sentence is in the past tense and the use of "had" indicates that the action of finishing the game occurred before the arrival.
14.
When I opened the door, I ..... my friend.
Correct Answer
B. Saw
Explanation
The correct answer is "saw". This is because the sentence is in the past tense, indicating that the action of seeing the friend occurred in the past. The simple past tense form of the verb "see" is "saw", making it the correct choice in this context.
15.
The police asked if there were any ..... who had seen the crime.
Correct Answer
A. Witnesses
Explanation
The police asked if there were any witnesses who had seen the crime. In this context, the word "witnesses" refers to individuals who may have observed or have knowledge about the crime that took place. They can provide valuable information or testimony to help the police in their investigation. Victims, juries, and judges are not relevant in this scenario as they do not pertain to individuals who have seen the crime.
16.
..... to play tennis when you were younger.
Correct Answer
D. Did you use
17.
I remember he .....always fall asleep on the sofa.
Correct Answer
C. Would
Explanation
The correct answer is "would". This is because the sentence is referring to a habitual action in the past. The word "would" is often used to describe repeated actions or behaviors in the past. Therefore, it implies that the person being talked about frequently fell asleep on the sofa.
18.
I think you ..... to go to bed.
Correct Answer
A. Ought
Explanation
The word "ought" is used to express a moral obligation or duty. In this context, it suggests that the speaker believes it is morally right or necessary for the person to go to bed. The other options, "should," "must," and "can," do not convey the same sense of moral obligation.
19.
What time ..... get up yesterday?
Correct Answer
C. Did you have to
Explanation
The correct answer is "did you have to." This is because the question is asking about a past action or obligation, indicated by the word "yesterday." The phrase "did you have to" is the correct construction to inquire about a past necessity or requirement.
20.
He's very ..... and never thinks of anyone else.
Correct Answer
B. Selfish
Explanation
The correct answer is selfish because the sentence states that he never thinks of anyone else, indicating a lack of consideration or concern for others.
21.
Do you ..... if I smoke?
Correct Answer
A. Mind
Explanation
The correct answer is "mind." In this sentence, the speaker is asking if the listener has any objection or concern about their smoking. The word "mind" is used to inquire if the listener would be bothered or have a problem with the speaker's smoking habit.
22.
He's so relaxed. The most laid - ..... person I know.
Correct Answer
D. Back
Explanation
The phrase "The most laid-back person I know" suggests that the person being described is extremely relaxed and easygoing. The word "back" in this context implies a sense of calmness and lack of stress. Therefore, "back" is the correct answer to complete the sentence and convey the intended meaning.
23.
Don't be ..... . You've eaten enough for one day.
Correct Answer
B. Greedy
Explanation
The correct answer is "greedy" because the phrase "You've eaten enough for one day" suggests that the person being addressed has already consumed a significant amount of food. The word "greedy" implies excessive or insatiable desire for more, which aligns with the context of the statement.
24.
I think your idea ..... probably work.
Correct Answer
C. Will
Explanation
The correct answer is "will". In this sentence, the speaker is expressing their belief that the idea being discussed has a high likelihood of being successful. "Will" is used to indicate a future possibility or certainty, making it the most appropriate choice in this context.
25.
Do you think we will still be alive ..... the end of the century?
Correct Answer
B. By
Explanation
The word "by" is the correct answer because it indicates a specific point in time when something will happen. In this case, it suggests that the speaker is asking if they will still be alive before the end of the century. The other prepositions "in," "for," and "on" do not convey the same meaning and are not appropriate in this context.
26.
Problems with water could ..... to a new world war.
Correct Answer
D. Lead
Explanation
Problems with water could lead to a new world war. This means that if there are significant issues or conflicts related to water, it could potentially escalate and result in a global conflict. Water scarcity and disputes over water resources are already causing tensions in various regions, and if left unresolved, these issues could potentially escalate to a level where they trigger a world war.
27.
I'm cold. Are you? ...... the fire on if you like.
Correct Answer
A. I'll put
Explanation
The correct answer is "I'll put". This is because the phrase "I'm cold. Are you?" implies that the speaker is currently feeling cold and is asking if the listener is also feeling cold. The phrase "I'll put the fire on if you like" suggests that the speaker is offering to start a fire to provide warmth. The use of "I'll" indicates a future action, showing the speaker's intention to start the fire in response to the coldness.
28.
Did you hear about the vulcanic ..... last night?
Correct Answer
B. Eruption
Explanation
The word "eruption" is the correct answer because it is a noun that refers to the sudden release of volcanic material, such as lava, ash, and gases, from a volcano. The question is asking if the person heard about the volcanic event that occurred last night, and "eruption" is the most suitable word to describe this type of event.
29.
The next train to Hull ..... in ten minutes.
Correct Answer
C. Leaves
Explanation
The correct answer is "leaves" because the sentence is in the simple present tense and "leaves" is the correct form of the verb to match the subject "The next train to Hull."
30.
If something ..... wrong, I always get the blame.
Correct Answer
D. Goes
Explanation
The correct answer is "goes" because the sentence is in the present tense and the word "always" indicates a habitual action. Therefore, the verb should be in the present simple form to show that the blame is consistently placed on the person.
31.
I ..... surprised if Sue is late this afternoon.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Am not
B. Won't be
Explanation
The correct answer is "am not" because it is the negative form of the verb "am" in the present tense. This means that the speaker is stating that they will not be surprised if Sue is late this afternoon. The answer "won't be" is incorrect because it suggests that the speaker will not be surprised in the future, rather than the present. The answer "wouldn't be" is incorrect because it is the conditional form of the verb "be" and does not fit the context of the sentence. The answer "wasn't" is also incorrect because it is the past tense form of the verb "be" and does not match the present tense of the sentence.
32.
If we ..... in Spain, I'd support Sevilla.
Correct Answer
D. Lived
Explanation
The correct answer is "lived". The sentence is in the conditional form, expressing a hypothetical situation. The use of "if" indicates that the speaker is imagining a scenario where they are living in Spain. Therefore, the verb "lived" is the correct choice as it matches the past tense of the verb "live" and fits the context of the sentence.
33.
The new girl is as quiet ..... a mouse.
Correct Answer
A. As
Explanation
The correct answer is "as" because the sentence is comparing the new girl's quietness to that of a mouse. "As" is used to show similarity or equality between two things.
34.
She ..... win this year. She's much better than anyone else.
Correct Answer
C. Will definitely
Explanation
Based on the given statement, it is implied that the person being referred to is highly skilled or talented compared to others. The phrase "will definitely" suggests a strong certainty about the person's ability to win this year. This is supported by the statement that she is "much better than anyone else." Therefore, it can be concluded that she has a high probability of winning.
35.
I won't help you ..... you promise to help me too.
Correct Answer
B. Unless
Explanation
The correct answer is "unless". "Unless" is used to indicate a condition that must be met in order for something else to happen. In this context, it means that the speaker will not help unless the other person promises to help them as well.
36.
As soon as I ..... home, I'll phone you.
Correct Answer
C. Get
Explanation
The correct answer is "get". In this sentence, the phrase "As soon as I" indicates a future action. Therefore, the appropriate verb to use is "get" in the present simple tense. This implies that the speaker plans to phone the person immediately after arriving home.
37.
If we had taken a map, we ..... lost.
Correct Answer
D. Wouldn't have got
Explanation
The correct answer is "wouldn't have got" because it is the correct form of the conditional perfect tense. The sentence is talking about a hypothetical situation in the past, where the speaker did not take a map. The use of "wouldn't have got" indicates that if they had not taken a map, they would not have been able to find their way and would have been lost.
38.
What would you have done if you ..... the lottery last year?
Correct Answer
C. Had won
Explanation
The correct answer is "had won". This is because the sentence is in the past unreal conditional form, indicating a hypothetical situation in the past. "Had won" is the correct past perfect form of the verb "win" to express the unrealized possibility of winning the lottery last year.
39.
You ..... not tell anyone where you were.
Correct Answer
A. 'd better
Explanation
The phrase "You'd better" is used to give advice or a strong suggestion. In this context, it implies that it is in the best interest of the person to not tell anyone where they were. The use of "had" (short for "had better") suggests a sense of urgency or importance in following this advice.
40.
If I ..... you, I would apologise.
Correct Answer
B. Were
Explanation
The correct answer is "were". This is because the sentence is in the subjunctive mood, expressing a hypothetical or unreal condition. In this case, the speaker is imagining themselves in a different situation where they would apologize. When expressing hypothetical or unreal conditions in the past, the verb "were" is used for all subjects, regardless of whether they are singular or plural.
41.
I hope I'll be able to ..... this fear of spiders.
Correct Answer
A. Overcome
Explanation
The correct answer is "overcome". In the given sentence, the speaker expresses a hope or desire to be able to conquer or defeat their fear of spiders. The word "overcome" means to successfully deal with or defeat a problem or difficulty, which fits perfectly in the context of the sentence. The other options, "overdo", "overtake", and "oversee", do not convey the same meaning and are not suitable in this context.
42.
I wish I ..... so much work to do today.
Correct Answer
A. Didn't have
Explanation
The correct answer is "didn't have". This is because the sentence is expressing a hypothetical or unreal situation in the present. The speaker is expressing a wish that they have less work to do today, indicating that they currently have a lot of work. The correct form to express this wish is "didn't have", using the past simple tense to indicate a contrary-to-fact situation.
43.
If I only ..... about this place last year.
Correct Answer
C. Had known
Explanation
The correct answer is "had known." This is because the sentence is in the past conditional tense, indicating a hypothetical situation in the past. The phrase "If I only" suggests regret or missed opportunity, and the use of "had known" indicates that the person did not have knowledge of the place in the past.
44.
They ..... to hospital in an ambulance.
Correct Answer
C. Were taken
Explanation
The correct answer is "were taken". This is because the sentence is in the past tense and the subject "they" is the receiver of the action "taken". The use of "were" indicates the past tense of the verb "to be" and "taken" is the past participle form of the verb "take". Therefore, "were taken" correctly expresses that the subject "they" were the ones who were transported to the hospital in an ambulance.
45.
The others ..... something to eat by the kitchen staff at the moment.
Correct Answer
A. Are being given
Explanation
The correct answer is "are being given". This is because the sentence is in the passive voice, indicating that the subject (others) is receiving the action (being given something to eat) by the kitchen staff at the moment. The present continuous tense "are being given" is used to show an ongoing action happening in the present.
46.
Where were you being ..... to?
Correct Answer
D. Driven
Explanation
The correct answer is "driven" because the sentence is in the passive voice and requires the past participle form of the verb "drive." In this case, "driven" is the correct past participle form of "drive."
47.
You should wear elbow ..... when you are climbing.
Correct Answer
B. Pads
Explanation
When climbing, it is important to protect your elbows from injuries. Elbow pads provide cushioning and support to prevent bruises, scrapes, or fractures in case of falls or collisions. Wearing elbow pads can enhance safety and comfort during climbing activities.
48.
Come on, it's time to ..... the plane.
Correct Answer
A. Board
Explanation
The phrase "board the plane" means to enter or get on the plane. Therefore, the correct answer is "board" as it accurately completes the sentence and conveys the action of entering the plane.
49.
"I'm not going to lie." She said she ..... lie.
Correct Answer
C. Wasn't going to
Explanation
The correct answer is "wasn't going to". In the given sentence, the speaker is expressing that she will not lie. The phrase "I'm not going to lie" is an idiomatic expression commonly used to emphasize honesty. The correct form of the verb to use in the reported speech is "wasn't going to" as it matches the past tense of the original statement.
50.
"I wasn't there." He said ..... there.
Correct Answer
C. He hadn't been
Explanation
The correct answer is "he hadn't been". This is because the sentence is referring to a past event or situation, indicating that the speaker was not present at that time. The phrase "hadn't been" is the past perfect tense of the verb "to be", indicating that the person in question had not been in that particular place or situation in the past.