Supporting People With Disabilities For Rescare Workforce Services

1.

True or False: The Americans with Disabilities Act is a comprehensive civil rights law that makes it unlawful to discriminate against individuals with a disability in public and private sector employment (for businesses with15 or more employees), state and local government services, public accommodations, transportation or telecommunication.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is indeed a comprehensive civil rights law that prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in various aspects of life. It covers public and private sector employment for businesses with 15 or more employees, state and local government services, public accommodations, transportation, and telecommunication. The ADA aims to ensure equal opportunities and access for individuals with disabilities and protect them from discrimination. Therefore, the statement is true.

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2.

True or False: The ADA forces employers to hire unqualified individuals with disabilities.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
The statement is false. The ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) does not force employers to hire unqualified individuals with disabilities. The ADA requires employers to provide reasonable accommodations for individuals with disabilities to ensure equal opportunities in the workplace. However, employers are still allowed to set job qualifications and hire the most qualified candidate for a position, regardless of disability.

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3.

True or False: When there are several qualified applicants for a job and one has a disability, the ADA requires the employer to hire that person.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
The ADA does not require an employer to hire a person with a disability simply because they have a disability. The ADA prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities and requires employers to provide reasonable accommodations to qualified individuals with disabilities, but it does not mandate preferential treatment in the hiring process. The employer must still consider the qualifications and abilities of all applicants, including those with disabilities, and make a hiring decision based on merit and job-related criteria.

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4.

True or False: A "reasonable accommodation" is a modification or adjustment that allows a person with a disability to enjoy the same benefits or services as people without disabilities.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
A "reasonable accommodation" refers to a modification or adjustment made in order to provide equal opportunities and access to individuals with disabilities. This means that individuals with disabilities should be able to enjoy the same benefits and services as people without disabilities, without any discrimination or barriers. Therefore, the statement that a "reasonable accommodation" allows a person with a disability to enjoy the same benefits or services as people without disabilities is true.

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5.

True or False: Etiquette considered appropriate when interacting with people with disabilities is based primarily on respect and courtesy.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
The explanation for the correct answer is that etiquette when interacting with people with disabilities is indeed based primarily on respect and courtesy. It is important to treat individuals with disabilities with dignity and not make assumptions or treat them differently. Showing respect and courtesy includes using person-first language, asking before offering assistance, and being patient and understanding. By practicing these etiquette guidelines, we can create an inclusive and respectful environment for everyone.

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6.

What are some general tips for communicating with people with disabilities? (Choose all that apply.)

A.

When introduced to a person with a disability, it is appropriate to offer to shake hands. People with limited hand use or who wear an artificial limb can usually shake hands. (Shaking hands with the left hand is an acceptable greeting.)
B.

If you offer assistance, wait until the offer is accepted. Then listen to or ask for instructions.
C.

Treat adults as adults. Address people who have disabilities by their first names only when extending the same familiarity to all others.
D.

Relax. Don't be embarrassed if you happen to use common expressions such as "See you later," or "Did you hear about that?" that seem to relate to a person's disability.
E.

Don't be afraid to ask questions when you're unsure of what to do.

Correct Answer(s)
A. When introduced to a person with a disability, it is appropriate to offer to shake hands. People with limited hand use or who wear an artificial limb can usually shake hands. (Shaking hands with the left hand is an acceptable greeting.)
B. If you offer assistance, wait until the offer is accepted. Then listen to or ask for instructions.
C. Treat adults as adults. Address people who have disabilities by their first names only when extending the same familiarity to all others.
D. Relax. Don't be embarrassed if you happen to use common expressions such as "See you later," or "Did you hear about that?" that seem to relate to a person's disability.
E. Don't be afraid to ask questions when you're unsure of what to do.

Explanation
The correct answer includes several general tips for communicating with people with disabilities. It suggests that when introduced to a person with a disability, it is appropriate to offer to shake hands, as many individuals with limited hand use or who wear an artificial limb can still shake hands. It also advises waiting until the offer of assistance is accepted and then listening to or asking for instructions. Additionally, it emphasizes treating adults with disabilities as adults and addressing them by their first names, and not being embarrassed if using common expressions that relate to their disability. Finally, it encourages asking questions when unsure of what to do.

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7.

When working with a person who is blind or visually impaired, you should: (Choose all that apply.)

A.

Speak to the individual when you approach him or her.
B.

State clearly who you are; speak in a normal tone of voice.
C.

Assume s/he needs assistance and immediately attempt to lead the individual.
D.

Be descriptive when giving directions; verbally give the person information that is visually obvious to individuals who can see. For example, if you are approaching steps, mention how many steps.

Correct Answer(s)
A. Speak to the individual when you approach him or her.
B. State clearly who you are; speak in a normal tone of voice.
D. Be descriptive when giving directions; verbally give the person information that is visually obvious to individuals who can see. For example, if you are approaching steps, mention how many steps.

Explanation
When working with a person who is blind or visually impaired, it is important to speak to them when approaching them and state clearly who you are in a normal tone of voice. This helps to establish communication and ensures that they are aware of your presence. Additionally, when giving directions, it is important to be descriptive and provide information that is visually obvious to individuals who can see. This can include mentioning the number of steps when approaching them, allowing the person to navigate their surroundings more effectively.

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8.

True or False: If the individual uses a sign language interpreter, speak directly to the interpreter, not to the individual.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
B. False

Explanation
When using a sign language interpreter, it is important to speak directly to the individual, not to the interpreter. The interpreter's role is to facilitate communication between the two parties by translating spoken language into sign language and vice versa. Speaking directly to the interpreter would bypass the individual and undermine their autonomy and agency in the conversation. It is essential to maintain direct communication with the individual to ensure effective and respectful interaction.

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9.

True or False: When working with a person who has a mobility disability, you should not lean on a wheelchair or any other assistive device.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
When working with a person who has a mobility disability, it is important not to lean on their wheelchair or any other assistive device. This is because these devices are specifically designed to support the individual's mobility and balance. Leaning on them can cause discomfort, instability, and even damage to the device. It is important to respect the person's personal space and assist them in a way that is comfortable and safe for them.

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10.

True or False: If you do not understand something the individual says, do not pretend that you do. Ask the individual to repeat what he or she said and then repeat it back.

A.

True
B.

False

Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
If you do not understand something the individual says, it is important to not pretend that you do. Instead, it is recommended to ask the individual to repeat what they said and then repeat it back to ensure clarity and understanding. This approach promotes effective communication and helps avoid misunderstandings.

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