Sustainable Tourism MCQ Quiz Questions And Answers

1.

Tourism is:

A.

The movement of people, spatially and temporally, out of their own communities for leisure and business purposes.
B.

Any movement of people out of their homes longer than for 24 hours
C.

Fun activity
D.

None of the above

Correct Answer
A. The movement of people, spatially and temporally, out of their own communities for leisure and business purposes.

Explanation
The correct answer is "the movement of people, spatially and temporally, out of their own communities for leisure and business purposes." This answer accurately defines tourism as the act of traveling away from one's own community for recreational or business activities. It encompasses both the spatial aspect of traveling to different locations and the temporal aspect of spending time away from home for a duration longer than 24 hours.

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2.

Today's tourist expectations are increasingly based on the combination of:

A.

Sun, sea and sand
B.

Nature and culture
C.

Nature, leisure activities and culture
D.

None of the above

Correct Answer
C. Nature, leisure activities and culture

Explanation
The correct answer is nature, leisure activities, and culture. Today's tourists are looking for a well-rounded experience that includes being in natural surroundings, engaging in leisure activities, and immersing themselves in the local culture. They want to enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking or water sports, while also exploring the historical and cultural aspects of the destination. This combination allows them to have a diverse and enriching travel experience.

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3.

Sustainable tourism does NOT aim primarily at:

A.

The integration of local people in tourist operation or development
B.

Strong commitment to nature conservation
C.

Profit for big tour operators
D.

Social responsibility

Correct Answer
C. Profit for big tour operators

Explanation
Sustainable tourism aims primarily at the integration of local people in tourist operation or development, a strong commitment to nature conservation, and social responsibility. However, it does not prioritize profit for big tour operators. This means that sustainable tourism focuses on promoting the well-being of local communities, preserving natural resources, and being socially responsible, rather than prioritizing financial gains for large tour operators.

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4.

A sustainable approach to tourism development is of vital importance for:

A.

All countries developing tourism
B.

Mainly the Mediterranean region, because it is the world's leading tourist destination and among the earth's most endangered ecoregions
C.

Mainly East Asia and the Pacific as economically less developed, but fast growing tourism destination
D.

None of the above

Correct Answer
A. All countries developing tourism

Explanation
A sustainable approach to tourism development is important for all countries developing tourism because it ensures that tourism activities are carried out in a way that minimizes negative impacts on the environment, culture, and local communities. It promotes responsible tourism practices that conserve natural resources, protect biodiversity, and preserve cultural heritage. By adopting sustainable tourism practices, countries can ensure the long-term viability of their tourism industry, attract more visitors, and contribute to the overall well-being of their communities.

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5.

Stimulating and contributing to sustainable consumption in the tourism sector is a task:

A.

Mainly for environment protection organizations
B.

Mainly for transport companies
C.

Mainly for tourism service providers
D.

Mainly for local and national governmental organizations
E.

All of the above

Correct Answer
E. All of the above

Explanation
The task of stimulating and contributing to sustainable consumption in the tourism sector is not limited to any specific organization or sector. It requires collective efforts from various stakeholders including environment protection organizations, transport companies, tourism service providers, and local and national governmental organizations. Each of these entities plays a crucial role in promoting sustainability in the tourism industry by implementing environmentally friendly practices, supporting eco-friendly transportation options, offering sustainable tourism services, and formulating and enforcing policies and regulations. Therefore, all of the above options are correct.

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6.

Identification of Tourism Carrying Capacity has the purpose of:

A.

Estimating the maximum number of tourists that are permitted in a certain area
B.

Avoiding the destruction of the physical, biological, economic, and socio-cultural basis for tourism development
C.

No purposes at all
D.

None of the above

Correct Answer
B. Avoiding the destruction of the pHysical, biological, economic, and socio-cultural basis for tourism development

Explanation
The purpose of identifying Tourism Carrying Capacity is to avoid the destruction of the physical, biological, economic, and socio-cultural basis for tourism development. By estimating the maximum number of tourists that are permitted in a certain area, it allows for proper planning and management to ensure that the environment, local communities, and economies are not negatively impacted by tourism activities. This helps to maintain the sustainability and long-term viability of the tourism industry in the area.

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7.

Socio-cultural benefits of sustainable tourism do NOT include

A.

Strengthening of communities
B.

Strengthening of local culture and traditions
C.

Better understanding between peoples and cultures
D.

Higher mobility of the local labor market

Correct Answer
D. Higher mobility of the local labor market

Explanation
The socio-cultural benefits of sustainable tourism focus on strengthening communities, local culture and traditions, and promoting better understanding between peoples and cultures. These benefits aim to enhance the social fabric of the destination and foster a sense of pride and identity among the local population. However, higher mobility of the local labor market is not considered a socio-cultural benefit as it primarily relates to economic factors and may have potential negative impacts on the social structure and cohesion of the community.

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8.

Sustainable tourism is characterized by: I. Environmental respect II. Benefitting the local economy III. Preservation of local culture

A.

I, II, and III
B.

III only
C.

II and III only
D.

I only

Correct Answer
A. I, II, and III

Explanation
Sustainable tourism is characterized by environmental respect, benefiting the local economy, and preservation of local culture. This means that sustainable tourism practices aim to minimize negative impacts on the environment, support and contribute to the local economy, and respect and preserve the local culture of the destination.

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9.

You can improve the environmental impact of a tourist operation by _____ (choose the most direct answer).

A.

Having tourist volunteer in the local community
B.

Cooking a local style meal
C.

Installing solar panels
D.

Building a school

Correct Answer
C. Installing solar panels

Explanation
Installing solar panels can improve the environmental impact of a tourist operation by reducing the reliance on fossil fuels for energy. Solar panels generate clean and renewable energy, which helps to reduce carbon emissions and decrease the overall environmental footprint of the operation. This sustainable energy source can contribute to a more environmentally friendly and sustainable tourism industry.

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10.

Natural environmental-based tourism is known as

A.

Pilgrimage tourism
B.

Agro tourism
C.

Eco-tourism
D.

None of the above

Correct Answer
A. Pilgrimage tourism

Explanation
Eco-tourism is a form of tourism that focuses on exploring and appreciating natural environments, wildlife, and local cultures while promoting conservation and sustainability. It aims to minimize the negative impacts of tourism on the environment and local communities while providing educational and recreational opportunities for travelers.Some key features of eco-tourism include:1. A focus on conserving natural resources and biodiversity2. Support for local communities through job creation, skill development, and preservation of cultural heritage3. Minimal environmental impact, with a strong emphasis on reducing waste, conserving energy, and promoting sustainable practices4. Educational experiences for travelers, offering opportunities to learn about local ecosystems, wildlife, and conservation effortsEco-tourism offers a unique and responsible way to explore and appreciate the world's natural treasures while contributing to their protection and sustainable development.

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