Synapse E Gyan May 18

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Synapse E Gyan May 18 - Quiz

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Nicergoline blocks

    • A.

      Beta receptor

    • B.

      Serotonoin receptor

    • C.

      Alpha 1 adrenoreceptor

    • D.

      GABA receptor

    Correct Answer
    C. AlpHa 1 adrenoreceptor
    Explanation
    Nicergoline blocks the alpha 1 adrenoreceptor.

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  • 2. 

    Nicergoline is in clinical use for 

    • A.

      over 3 decades 

    • B.

      1 Decade

    • C.

      2 Years

    • D.

      6 Month

    Correct Answer
    A. over 3 decades 
    Explanation
    Nicergoline has been in clinical use for over 3 decades. This means that it has been used for more than 30 years in medical practice. It suggests that the drug has been proven to be safe and effective over a long period of time, and has likely undergone extensive research and testing. This information is important for healthcare professionals and patients to know, as it provides reassurance about the drug's track record and reliability.

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  • 3. 

    The DCGI approved indications of Nicergoline are 

    • A.

      Acute & Chronic Peripheral & Cerebral Vascular metabolic disorders

    • B.

      Raynaud's Syndrome

    • C.

      All syndromes due to altered peripheral flow

    • D.

      All of the above

    Correct Answer
    D. All of the above
    Explanation
    Nicergoline is a medication that is approved by the DCGI (Drug Controller General of India) for the treatment of various conditions. These conditions include acute and chronic peripheral and cerebral vascular metabolic disorders, Raynaud's Syndrome, and all syndromes due to altered peripheral flow. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above" because Nicergoline is indicated for all of these conditions approved by the DCGI.

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  • 4. 

    The dose of Nicerbium is 

    • A.

      30 mg OD

    • B.

      30 mg TID

    • C.

      30 mg BD

    • D.

      30 mg QID

    Correct Answer
    C. 30 mg BD
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 30 mg BD, which means the dose of Nicerbium is 30 milligrams taken twice a day. This dosing schedule ensures that the medication is taken regularly and evenly throughout the day, providing a consistent level of the drug in the body. Taking it twice a day also helps to minimize the risk of side effects and allows for better adherence to the prescribed treatment regimen.

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  • 5. 

    The punch line of Nicerbium is 

    • A.

      Reintegrates mood

    • B.

      Reintegrates life

    • C.

      Improves cognition

    • D.

      Improves behaviour

    Correct Answer
    B. Reintegrates life
    Explanation
    The punch line of Nicerbium is "Reintegrates life". This suggests that Nicerbium is a product or service that helps individuals regain or improve their overall quality of life. It implies that Nicerbium has the ability to address various aspects of a person's life, such as physical, emotional, and social well-being, leading to a more integrated and fulfilling life.

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  • 6. 

    Nicerbium shows positive effects on 

    • A.

      Cognition

    • B.

      Behaviour

    • C.

      Both

    • D.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    C. Both
    Explanation
    Nicerbium shows positive effects on both cognition and behavior. This means that it has beneficial effects on mental processes such as memory, attention, and decision-making, as well as on actions and reactions. It is likely that Nicerbium improves overall cognitive functioning, which in turn leads to positive changes in behavior.

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  • 7. 

    Nicerbium has to be promoted to 

    • A.

      All Neurologists

    • B.

      All Neurosurgeons

    • C.

      Psychiatrists

    • D.

      All of the Above

    Correct Answer
    D. All of the Above
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "All of the Above" because Nicerbium should be promoted to all neurologists, all neurosurgeons, and psychiatrists. This means that Nicerbium is relevant and beneficial for all these medical professionals and can be used in their respective fields.

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  • 8. 

    Nicergoline increases utilization of 

    • A.

      Glucose

    • B.

      Oxygen

    • C.

      Both

    • D.

      None

    Correct Answer
    C. Both
    Explanation
    Nicergoline is a medication that is known to increase the utilization of both glucose and oxygen in the body. This means that it helps the body to effectively use these two important substances for energy production and various physiological processes. By increasing the utilization of glucose and oxygen, Nicergoline can potentially improve brain function, enhance cognitive performance, and provide neuroprotective effects.

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  • 9. 

    Nicergoline offers 

    • A.

      Antioxidant properties

    • B.

      Antidepressants action

    • C.

      Anxiolytic properties

    • D.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Antioxidant properties
    Explanation
    Nicergoline offers antioxidant properties. Antioxidants help protect the body against damage caused by free radicals, which are harmful molecules that can lead to oxidative stress and contribute to various health issues. By offering antioxidant properties, Nicergoline can help reduce oxidative stress and potentially improve overall health and well-being.

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  • 10. 

    Nicerbium is used in 

    • A.

      Dementia of Alzheimer's type

    • B.

      Diabetes

    • C.

      Anxiety

    • D.

      Hypertension

    Correct Answer
    A. Dementia of Alzheimer's type
    Explanation
    Nicerbium is used in the treatment of Dementia of Alzheimer's type. It is a medication that helps to improve cognitive function and memory in individuals with Alzheimer's disease. It works by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, which can help to slow down the progression of the disease and improve symptoms. Nicerbium is not used in the treatment of diabetes, anxiety, or hypertension.

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  • 11. 

    The Raw material of Nicergoline is imported from 

    • A.

      Astrazeneca US

    • B.

      Teva Pharmaceuticals Israel

    • C.

      Pfizer US

    • D.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    B. Teva pHarmaceuticals Israel
    Explanation
    The correct answer is Teva Pharmaceuticals Israel. This is because Teva Pharmaceuticals is a well-known global pharmaceutical company that manufactures and supplies various drugs, including Nicergoline. As the raw material of Nicergoline is imported, it is likely that Teva Pharmaceuticals Israel is the source of the raw material for this particular drug. Astrazeneca US and Pfizer US are also pharmaceutical companies, but there is no information suggesting that they are involved in the production of Nicergoline. Therefore, the correct answer is Teva Pharmaceuticals Israel.

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  • 12. 

    As per Biomed Research International , Nicergoline is used in 

    • A.

      10 Countries

    • B.

      50 Countries

    • C.

      70 Countries

    • D.

      80 Countries

    Correct Answer
    B. 50 Countries
    Explanation
    Nicergoline is used in 50 countries according to Biomed Research International.

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  • 13. 

    Which Journal has proven the efficacy of Nicergoline in Dementia ?

    • A.

      AMJ

    • B.

      JAMA

    • C.

      IMJ

    • D.

      BMJ

    Correct Answer
    D. BMJ
    Explanation
    The British Medical Journal (BMJ) has proven the efficacy of Nicergoline in Dementia.

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  • 14. 

    Nicerbium can also be used in 

    • A.

      Vertigo

    • B.

      High Fever

    • C.

      Headache

    • D.

      Migraine

    Correct Answer
    A. Vertigo
    Explanation
    Nicerbium can be used to treat vertigo. Vertigo is a condition characterized by dizziness and a sensation of spinning or movement, often caused by problems in the inner ear. Nicerbium helps to alleviate these symptoms and provide relief for individuals experiencing vertigo. It is not used to treat high fever, headache, or migraine.

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  • 15. 

    Nicergoline is Potent 

    • A.

      Vinpocetine derivative

    • B.

      Ergot derivative

    • C.

      Clove oil derivative

    • D.

      None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. Vinpocetine derivative
    Explanation
    Nicergoline is a vinpocetine derivative. Vinpocetine is a synthetic compound derived from the alkaloid vincamine, which is found in the leaves of the Vinca minor plant. Nicergoline is a medication that is used to improve cognitive function and blood flow in the brain. It is classified as a vinpocetine derivative because it is chemically similar to vinpocetine and shares similar pharmacological properties.

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  • 16. 

    Nicerbium offers 

    • A.

      Neuroprotective action

    • B.

      Antithrombotic activity

    • C.

      Both

    • D.

      None

    Correct Answer
    C. Both
    Explanation
    Nicerbium offers both neuroprotective action and antithrombotic activity. This means that it has the ability to protect the neurons in the brain from damage and also prevent the formation of blood clots.

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  • 17. 

    For better results, Nicerbium has to be used for 

    • A.

      6 Month

    • B.

      12 Month

    • C.

      3 Month

    • D.

      6 Years

    Correct Answer
    A. 6 Month
    Explanation
    Nicerbium needs to be used for a period of 6 months in order to achieve better results.

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  • 18. 

    As per Psychopharmacology, Nicerbium

    • A.

      Improves Vigilance

    • B.

      Improves information procession

    • C.

      Both

    • D.

      None

    Correct Answer
    C. Both
    Explanation
    Nicerbium improves both vigilance and information processing. Psychopharmacology is the study of how drugs affect the mind and behavior. Based on this field, it can be inferred that Nicerbium has properties that enhance vigilance, which refers to the ability to stay alert and focused. Additionally, it also improves information processing, which involves the ability to gather, interpret, and integrate information efficiently. Therefore, the correct answer is that Nicerbium improves both vigilance and information processing.

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  • 19. 

    As per Clinical drug investigation

    • A.

      Nicerbium induces Vasoconstriction

    • B.

      Nicerbium induces Vasodilation

    • C.

      Both

    • D.

      None

    Correct Answer
    B. Nicerbium induces Vasodilation
    Explanation
    Nicerbium induces vasodilation. Vasodilation refers to the widening of blood vessels, which leads to an increase in blood flow. This can help to reduce blood pressure and improve circulation. Nicerbium likely acts on the smooth muscle cells in the blood vessels, causing them to relax and allowing for increased blood flow. This effect can be beneficial in various medical conditions, such as hypertension or peripheral vascular disease.

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  • 20. 

    As per Clinical drug investigation, the % of improvement in balance disorder is 

    • A.

      44-78 %

    • B.

      44-56%

    • C.

      55-80%

    • D.

      50-85%

    Correct Answer
    A. 44-78 %
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 44-78%. This range represents the percentage of improvement in balance disorder according to clinical drug investigation. It indicates that the treatment or drug being studied has shown effectiveness in improving balance disorder in patients, with the improvement ranging from 44% to 78%.

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  • 21. 

    As per Clinical drug investigation, Nicerbium shows improvements in

    • A.

      Recent memory

    • B.

      Cerebral infarction

    • C.

      Hypobulia

    • D.

      All of the Above

    Correct Answer
    D. All of the Above
    Explanation
    Nicerbium has been found to show improvements in recent memory, cerebral infarction, and hypobulia. This means that it has positive effects on memory, helps in preventing cerebral infarction (a type of stroke caused by blockage or narrowing of the blood vessels in the brain), and improves motivation and drive. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the Above".

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  • 22. 

    As per Biomed Research International , Nicergoline is safe agent for 

    • A.

      Cognitive Function Disorders

    • B.

      Epilepsy

    • C.

      Depression

    • D.

      Neuropathic pain

    Correct Answer
    A. Cognitive Function Disorders
    Explanation
    Nicergoline is a safe agent for Cognitive Function Disorders according to Biomed Research International. This means that it can be used to improve cognitive function in individuals who have disorders affecting their cognitive abilities.

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  • 23. 

    Which of the following is not an indication of Nicerbium

    • A.

      Cerebral infarction

    • B.

      Acute & Chronic Peripheral & Cerebral Vascular metabolic disorders

    • C.

      Vascular dementia & Alzheimer's disease

    • D.

      Hypertension

    Correct Answer
    D. Hypertension
    Explanation
    Hypertension is not an indication of Nicerbium. Nicerbium is a medication used to treat cerebral infarction, acute and chronic peripheral and cerebral vascular metabolic disorders, and vascular dementia & Alzheimer's disease. Hypertension is a condition characterized by high blood pressure and is not specifically treated with Nicerbium.

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  • 24. 

    The story line of Nicerbium in Psy page of Visual Aid

    • A.

      Vascular Cognitive Impairment .. Interrupts social & occupational functioning

    • B.

      Vascular Cognitive Impairment .. Disrupts social functioning

    • C.

      Rediscover life

    • D.

      For better social and occupational fucntioning

    Correct Answer
    A. Vascular Cognitive Impairment .. Interrupts social & occupational functioning
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Vascular Cognitive Impairment .. Interrupts social & occupational functioning." This answer accurately reflects the information provided in the given options. It states that Vascular Cognitive Impairment interrupts both social and occupational functioning, which implies that it affects a person's ability to engage in social interactions and perform their job or daily tasks.

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  • 25. 

    The story line of Nicerbium in Neuro page of Visual Aid

    • A.

      Vascular Cognitive Impairment .. Interrupts social & occupational functioning

    • B.

      Vascular Cognitive Impairment .. Disrupts social functioning

    • C.

      Rediscover life

    • D.

      For better social and occupational fucntioning

    Correct Answer
    C. Rediscover life
    Explanation
    The correct answer is "Rediscover life" because the other options do not directly relate to the story line of Nicerbium in the Neuro page of Visual Aid. The story line is likely to focus on how Nicerbium can help individuals improve their quality of life and rediscover the joys of living, rather than specifically addressing social or occupational functioning.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • May 12, 2018
    Quiz Created by
    Microlabs1
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