Take A Look At The Stars

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| By Katie_Rorrer1
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Katie_Rorrer1
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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 139
| Attempts: 139
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  • 1/14 Questions

    A galaxy is:

    • A large scale collection of stars, gas, and dust that make up the visible universe
    • A phenomenon of electromagnetic waves
    • Is the sequence of changes that a star undergoes during its lifetime
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About This Quiz


Explore the lifecycle and properties of stars in this engaging quiz. Understand the formation, composition, and reasons why stars shine through a series of targeted questions.

Take A Look At The Stars - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    A Cloud of __________ and ____________ come together due to gravity.

    • Dust and gas

    • Dust and carbon

    • Carbon and magnesium

    Correct Answer
    A. Dust and gas
    Explanation
    When a cloud of dust and gas come together due to gravity, it forms the basis for the formation of stars and galaxies. The dust particles and gas molecules attract each other and begin to clump together, gradually increasing in size. As more and more particles come together, the cloud becomes denser and hotter, eventually leading to the ignition of nuclear fusion and the birth of a star. This process is known as stellar formation and is a fundamental process in the evolution of the universe.

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  • 3. 
    What type of galaxy is this? - ProProfs

    What type of galaxy is this?

    • Spiral

    • Lenticular

    • Rectangle

    Correct Answer
    A. Spiral
    Explanation
    The given answer "spiral" is correct because the question is asking about the type of galaxy, and spiral is a recognized type of galaxy. Spiral galaxies are characterized by their distinct spiral arms that extend from a central bulge. They are one of the most common types of galaxies in the universe and are known for their active star formation.

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  • 4. 

    Then the center of the blob becomes _________ enough to give off visible ___________.

    • Hot

    • Both a and d

    • Neither

    • Light

    Correct Answer
    A. Both a and d
    Explanation
    When the center of the blob becomes hot, it starts emitting visible light. This is because objects emit light when they are heated to a certain temperature. Therefore, option "Hot" is a valid answer. Additionally, option "Both a and d" is also correct as it includes the previous answer and accounts for the possibility of other factors causing the blob to emit visible light as well.

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  • 5. 

    The biggest star in our solar system is?

    • Moon

    • Nebula

    • Lola

    • Sun

    Correct Answer
    A. Sun
    Explanation
    The sun is the biggest star in our solar system. It is a massive ball of hot gas that emits light and heat. It is much larger than any other celestial body, including the moon and nebula. The sun's immense size and gravitational pull allow it to hold the planets, including Earth, in orbit around it. Its energy is generated through nuclear fusion, where hydrogen atoms combine to form helium, releasing a tremendous amount of energy in the process. The sun's size and energy make it the dominant force in our solar system.

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  • 6. 

    Solar flares are?

    • An explosion on another planet

    • Nothing to do with stars

    • A sudden, rapid, and intense variation in brightness.

    Correct Answer
    A. A sudden, rapid, and intense variation in brightness.
    Explanation
    Solar flares are sudden, rapid, and intense variations in brightness that occur on the surface of the Sun. These flares release a tremendous amount of energy and can cause disturbances in the Earth's atmosphere and magnetic field. They are often accompanied by other solar phenomena such as coronal mass ejections and can have significant impacts on our planet, including disrupting communication systems and causing power outages. Therefore, the correct answer is a sudden, rapid, and intense variation in brightness.

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  • 7. 

    _________ is a phenomenon of electromagnetic waves

    • Redshift

    • Evoltion

    • Big bang theory

    Correct Answer
    A. Redshift
    Explanation
    Redshift is a phenomenon of electromagnetic waves where the wavelength of light is stretched, causing it to shift towards the red end of the spectrum. This occurs when an object is moving away from an observer, causing the light waves to become stretched and appear more red. This phenomenon is a key piece of evidence for the expansion of the universe and supports the theory of the Big Bang.

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  • 8. 

    Why stars shine

    • Fission

    • Fire

    • Radiation

    • Neon Gas

    Correct Answer
    A. Radiation
    Explanation
    Stars shine due to the process of radiation. In the core of a star, nuclear fusion reactions occur, converting hydrogen into helium and releasing an enormous amount of energy in the form of radiation. This radiation, in the form of light and heat, is what makes stars shine brightly in the night sky.

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  • 9. 

    A star starts out as a?

    • Solar flare

    • Protostar

    • Butterfly

    • Nuclear material

    Correct Answer
    A. Protostar
    Explanation
    A star starts out as a protostar. A protostar is formed from a dense cloud of gas and dust in space. As gravity causes the cloud to collapse, the material at the center becomes denser and hotter, eventually reaching a point where nuclear fusion begins. This fusion of hydrogen atoms creates the energy and light that we associate with stars. Therefore, a protostar is the initial stage in the formation of a star.

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  • 10. 

    ____________ is the sequence of changes that a star undergoes during its lifetime

    • The Red Shift

    • Big Bang Theory

    • Evolution

    • Life

    Correct Answer
    A. Evolution
    Explanation
    Evolution is the correct answer because it refers to the sequence of changes that a star undergoes during its lifetime. Stars evolve through various stages, starting from their formation as clouds of gas and dust, then progressing through different phases such as the main sequence, red giant, and white dwarf or supernova, depending on their mass. This process of change and transformation is known as stellar evolution. The other options, such as the Red Shift and Big Bang Theory, are unrelated to the changes that stars undergo during their lifetime.

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  • 11. 

    Extra Credit: Lightning bolts are ________ be hotter than the sun.

    • Always

    • Sometimes

    • Never

    Correct Answer
    A. Sometimes
    Explanation
    Lightning bolts can be hotter than the sun in certain instances. While the surface temperature of the sun is around 5,500 degrees Celsius, the temperature of a lightning bolt can reach up to 30,000 kelvins (approximately 29,726 degrees Celsius). However, it is important to note that this extreme temperature is only present for a very short duration during a lightning strike. Hence, lightning bolts are sometimes hotter than the sun.

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  • 12. 

    A star is approximately _____ hydrogen, ____ helium, and less than ___ heavier elements.

    • 70%, 15%, 15%

    • 80%, 18%, 2%

    • 95%, 5%, 0.1%

    Correct Answer
    A. 95%, 5%, 0.1%
    Explanation
    The correct answer is 95% hydrogen, 5% helium, and 0.1% heavier elements. This is because stars are primarily composed of hydrogen, which undergoes nuclear fusion to form helium. The fusion process releases energy and sustains the star's luminosity. The remaining 0.1% consists of heavier elements, such as carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen, which are formed through various nuclear reactions within the star's core. These elements are essential for the formation of planets and life as we know it.

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  • 13. 

    There are _____ types of galaxies.

    • 62

    • 3

    • 17

    • 4

    Correct Answer
    A. 4
    Explanation
    The statement "There are 4 types of galaxies" suggests that there are four distinct categories or classifications of galaxies. This implies that galaxies can be grouped into four different types based on certain characteristics or properties that they possess.

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  • 14. 

    Stars can be red and yellow.

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    Stars can be red and yellow. This statement is true. Stars come in a variety of colors, including red and yellow. The color of a star depends on its temperature, with cooler stars appearing more red and hotter stars appearing more yellow. Additionally, stars can also appear white, blue, or even green, depending on their temperature and composition. Therefore, the given answer "False" is incorrect.

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Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Apr 10, 2025 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Apr 10, 2025
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 20, 2007
    Quiz Created by
    Katie_Rorrer1
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