1.
What is the role of the dispatcher
Correct Answer
B. Controls resources for the R/3 applications
Explanation
The role of the dispatcher is to control resources for the R/3 applications. This means that the dispatcher is responsible for managing and allocating system resources such as memory, CPU, and network bandwidth to ensure optimal performance for the R/3 applications. The dispatcher also handles task scheduling and load balancing, ensuring that tasks are distributed efficiently among the available resources. By controlling and managing these resources, the dispatcher helps to optimize the overall performance and stability of the R/3 applications.
2.
Which is NOT a valid TYPE definition
Correct Answer(s)
C. Type: t_mytab type lfa1.
D. Types: t_mytab type lfa1 of standard table.
3.
What statement is used in ABAP programming to check if a user is authorized to perform an action
Correct Answer
C. Authority-Check
Explanation
The statement "Authority-Check" is used in ABAP programming to check if a user is authorized to perform a specific action. This statement is commonly used to verify if a user has the necessary permissions or authority to execute a particular task or access certain data. By using "Authority-Check", the program can ensure that only authorized users can perform the desired action, enhancing security and preventing unauthorized access.
4.
Which field gets set in the calling program if an exception occurs in a function module
Correct Answer
C. Sy-subrc
Explanation
If an exception occurs in a function module, the field that gets set in the calling program is "sy-subrc". "sy-subrc" is a system field in ABAP programming that stores the return code of the most recently executed statement. If an exception occurs, the value of "sy-subrc" will be set to a non-zero value, indicating that an error has occurred. This allows the calling program to handle the exception appropriately based on the value of "sy-subrc".
5.
What is the value of result after the following code is executed. Assume that the user default is set to Fixed Point Arithmetic
DATA: result TYPE p DECIMALS 2.
Result = '3000.00' * '0.30'.
Correct Answer
C. Result = 900.00
Explanation
The value of the result after the code is executed is 900.00. This is because the code multiplies the value '3000.00' by '0.30', resulting in a product of 900.00.
6.
What is the result of the following date calculation. Assume current date is 20001220
Data: Today(8) type C.
Today = sy-datum.Today = 10.
Correct Answer
D. 10
Explanation
The result of the date calculation is 10. This is because the current date is assumed to be 20001220, and the variable "Today" is assigned the value of 10. Therefore, the answer is 10.
7.
Name the layers of the R/3 architecture
Correct Answer(s)
C. Application
D. Database
E. Presentation
Explanation
The R/3 architecture consists of three layers: the application layer, the database layer, and the presentation layer. The application layer is responsible for executing business processes and logic, while the database layer stores and manages data. The presentation layer handles the user interface and displays information to users. This three-tier architecture ensures separation of concerns and allows for scalability and flexibility in the R/3 system.
8.
A table passed to a function module can be passed in what manner
Correct Answer
A. By Value
Explanation
A table passed to a function module can be passed "By Value" means that a copy of the table is made and passed to the function module. Any changes made to the table within the function module will not affect the original table. This is useful when the function module only needs to read the table and not modify it.
9.
Which part of the internal table syntax determines how abap accesses the rows of the internal table
Correct Answer
B. Table type
Explanation
The table type determines how ABAP accesses the rows of the internal table. The table type defines the structure and behavior of the internal table, including the number and type of columns, as well as any constraints or rules that apply to the data stored in the table. By specifying the table type, ABAP knows how to handle the internal table and how to retrieve or manipulate the data stored within it.
10.
What is the Effect of not Typing Formal parameters in a FORM
Correct Answer
D. Forms are more flexible but prone to a short dump if conversion does not work
Explanation
If formal parameters are not typed in a form, it means that the form is more flexible in terms of accepting different types of input. However, this flexibility also makes the form prone to a short dump if the conversion of the input does not work. This means that if the input cannot be successfully converted to the expected type, the form will encounter an error and terminate abruptly. Therefore, not typing formal parameters in a form increases its flexibility but also introduces the risk of a short dump if the conversion fails.
11.
What is true about trapping errors with the Catch statement
Correct Answer
A. An Endcatch statement is required
Explanation
An Endcatch statement is required in order to properly handle and catch errors with the Catch statement. This statement is used to indicate the end of the error trapping block and allows the program to continue executing normally after the error has been caught and handled. Without the Endcatch statement, the error trapping block would not be properly closed and the program may encounter issues or unexpected behavior.
12.
In what case are optional parameters allowed in the passing of parameters
Correct Answer
B. Functions
Explanation
Optional parameters are allowed in the passing of parameters in functions. Functions can have parameters that are optional, meaning they do not need to be provided when calling the function. This allows for flexibility and customization in how the function is used. Optional parameters are defined with a default value, which is used if no value is provided when calling the function. This feature is particularly useful when a function has multiple parameters and some of them are not always necessary to be specified.
13.
What is the effect of the EXIT statement in the following code:
Report ABCData: …..Start-of-Selection.Perform Form A.End-of-Selection.Form A. Loop at inttab. ... Exit. Endloop.Endform.
Correct Answer
C. Exits the Loop
Explanation
The EXIT statement in the code will cause the program to exit the loop.
14.
An Authorization Object can contain how many authorization fields
Correct Answer
B. 10
Explanation
An Authorization Object can contain up to 10 authorization fields. This means that within an authorization object, there can be a maximum of 10 different fields that determine the level of access or permissions granted to a user. These fields can include various parameters such as user ID, transaction code, organizational level, and more, which are used to define and control the authorization process in a system.
15.
What requirement exists if a field is defined in the dictionary of type CURR
Correct Answer
A. The field must be linked to another field of type CUKY
Explanation
If a field is defined in the dictionary of type CURR, it must be linked to another field of type CUKY. This means that the field of type CURR represents a currency value and needs to be associated with the currency key field (CUKY) which specifies the currency code. This ensures that the currency value is correctly represented and can be used in calculations or conversions involving different currencies.
16.
Identify the standard methods commonly found in BAPI's
Correct Answer(s)
A. CREATEFROMDATA
B. GETDETAIL
C. GETLIST
Explanation
The standard methods commonly found in BAPI's are CREATEFROMDATA, GETDETAIL, and GETLIST. These methods are used for creating data, retrieving detailed information, and retrieving a list of data respectively. These methods are commonly used in BAPI's to perform various operations on data such as creating, updating, and retrieving information from a database or system.
17.
What is true about PARAMETER objects in ABAP.
Correct Answer
B. You can use text elements with parameters
Explanation
In ABAP, parameter objects can be used with text elements. Text elements are used to store texts that can be displayed in different languages. These texts can contain placeholders for parameters, which can be replaced with actual values at runtime. This allows for dynamic and localized text generation. Therefore, the statement "You can use text elements with parameters" is true about PARAMETER objects in ABAP.
18.
What clause on the Select statement is used to invoke authorization checking
Correct Answer
A. It is not possible
19.
What is the effect of the Move-Corresponding between 2 field strings in the following code:Data: begin of fs1, Field1 type c value ‘1’, Field2 type n value ‘2’, Field3 type I value 3, end of fs1.Data: begin of fs2, Field3 type c, Field4 type n, Field5 type I,end of fs2.Move-Corresponding fs1 to fs2
Correct Answer
B. Fs2-field3 = 3
Explanation
The effect of the Move-Corresponding between 2 field strings in the given code is that all fields of fs1 are moved to fs2. Therefore, fs2-field3 will have the value of 3 after the move.
20.
What is meant by the software oriented client/server model
Correct Answer
A. Server responds to a client request regardless of hardware
Explanation
The software oriented client/server model refers to a system where the server is able to respond to client requests regardless of the hardware being used. This means that the server is not dependent on specific hardware components or configurations to process and fulfill client requests. It allows for flexibility and compatibility, as the server can work with different types of hardware setups without any issues.
21.
What does Compression Mode achieve in the ABAP editor
Correct Answer
C. Hides the code between keywords
Explanation
Compression Mode in the ABAP editor achieves the purpose of hiding the code between keywords. This means that when Compression Mode is enabled, the code between keywords is not visible, making the code more compact and easier to read. This can be useful in scenarios where the focus is on the keywords themselves rather than the code in between.
22.
What is the icon that represents a breakpoint
Correct Answer
A. Stop sign
Explanation
A stop sign is commonly used to represent a breakpoint in programming. When a breakpoint is set, the program execution pauses at that point, allowing the programmer to inspect the current state of the program and debug any issues. The stop sign symbolizes the halt in program execution, indicating that the program will stop and wait for further instructions at that specific point.
23.
Which fields are used for sorting the internal table ITAB in the following code:Types: begin of itab_structure, Field1 type p, Field2 type c, Field3 type I, Field4 type n, end of itab_structure.Data: itab type table of itab_structure.Sort itab.
Correct Answer
D. Field2, Field4
Explanation
The correct answer is Field2, Field4. In the given code, the internal table ITAB is sorted based on the fields Field2 and Field4. The SORT statement is used to sort the internal table in ascending order based on the specified fields.
24.
What interface protocol is RFC based on
Correct Answer
C. CPIC-C
Explanation
The correct answer is CPIC-C because CPIC (Common Programming Interface for Communications) is an interface protocol that allows communication between applications and systems in a network. CPIC-C refers specifically to the C language implementation of CPIC. The RFC (Request for Comments) is a series of documents that define various protocols and standards used in the Internet. While TCP/IP is a widely used protocol suite in the Internet, it is not the specific interface protocol that RFC is based on. SNA (Systems Network Architecture) and LU6.2 (Logical Unit 6.2) are both IBM networking protocols and are not directly related to RFC.
25.
In which case would you typically use a NUMC field
Correct Answer
B. Where only numbers are allowed and there is no need for arithmetic operations
Explanation
A NUMC field is typically used when only numbers are allowed and there is no need for arithmetic operations. This means that the field can only contain numeric values and cannot be used for performing calculations or arithmetic operations. It is useful in situations where the data being stored or processed only requires numeric values, such as storing phone numbers or postal codes.
26.
What type of SQL is most commonly used in the ABAP language
Correct Answer
B. OPEN SQL
Explanation
OPEN SQL is the most commonly used type of SQL in the ABAP language. It is a set of SQL statements and commands that are specifically designed for accessing and manipulating data in the SAP system. OPEN SQL provides a standardized and efficient way to interact with the underlying database, making it easier for ABAP developers to write and maintain database operations. It is integrated into the ABAP language and offers a high level of compatibility across different database platforms, making it a preferred choice for ABAP development.
27.
Where do development objects get stored
Correct Answer
D. In the repository
Explanation
Development objects in SAP systems are stored in the repository. The repository is a centralized storage location where all development objects, such as programs, tables, and screens, are stored. It provides a structured and organized way to manage and access these objects. The repository ensures that the objects are available for use across different systems and can be easily transported between systems. Storing development objects in the repository also allows for version control, collaboration, and efficient management of the objects throughout their lifecycle.
28.
Name the transaction used to view background jobs
Correct Answer
D. SM37
Explanation
SM37 is the correct answer because it is the transaction code used to view background jobs in SAP. This transaction allows users to monitor and manage scheduled jobs that are running in the background. By accessing SM37, users can view the status, start time, end time, and other details of background jobs, enabling them to track the progress and performance of these jobs in the system.
29.
What happens to the program context once the user input from a dialog step has been processed
Correct Answer
C. It gets rolled out
Explanation
Once the user input from a dialog step has been processed, the program context gets rolled out. This means that the program context is removed or cleared, and the system no longer retains any information or memory of the user input. The program context is essentially reset, making way for new inputs and actions in the subsequent steps of the dialog.
30.
What does SAPNET not provide
Correct Answer
D. Connect to other SAP sites
Explanation
SAPNET does not provide the ability to connect to other SAP sites. It does, however, offer the functionality to search the Note database, look for training courses, and seek problem resolution.
31.
What table contains the valid activities and values for a specific authorization object
Correct Answer
C. TACTZ
Explanation
The table TACTZ contains the valid activities and values for a specific authorization object.
32.
Where do Dictionary runtime object get stored
Correct Answer
A. In table "nametab"
Explanation
The Dictionary runtime object is stored in the table "nametab". This table contains information about the structure and components of the Dictionary objects, such as tables, fields, domains, and data elements. Storing the Dictionary runtime object in the "nametab" table allows for efficient access and retrieval of the object's metadata during runtime.
33.
What should be performed after an R3 upgrade
Correct Answer
B. Run SPDD to adjust dictionary objects
Explanation
After an R3 upgrade, it is necessary to run SPDD to adjust dictionary objects. SPDD stands for Support Package and Data Dictionary, and it is a tool used to adjust the dictionary objects to match the upgraded version. This process ensures that any changes made to the dictionary objects during the upgrade are properly implemented and integrated into the system. By running SPDD, any conflicts or inconsistencies in the dictionary objects can be resolved, ensuring the smooth functioning of the upgraded system.
34.
What access method is available for hash tables
Correct Answer
D. Keyed
Explanation
The access method available for hash tables is "Keyed." In a hash table, data is stored and retrieved using a unique key associated with each data item. This key is used to calculate the index where the data is stored in the hash table. Therefore, the correct answer is "Keyed."
35.
What statement will clear the entire contents of the internal table ITAB that has no header line.
Types: begin of itab_structure, Field1 type p, Field2 type c, Field3 type I, Field4 type n,end of itab_structure.Data: itab type standard table of itab_structure.Data: wa_itab type itab_structure.
Correct Answer
A. Clear itab
Explanation
The statement "Clear itab" will clear the entire contents of the internal table ITAB. The "Clear" statement is used to reset all the fields of a structure or internal table to their initial values. In this case, "Clear itab" will clear all the rows in the internal table ITAB, removing all the data from it.
36.
What event is used to create detail lists
Correct Answer
D. At Line-Selection
Explanation
The event "At Line-Selection" is used to create detail lists. This event is triggered when the user selects a line in the list and allows for further actions to be performed on that specific line. It is commonly used in programming to provide detailed information or perform specific actions based on the user's selection.
37.
What is a mandatory rule when programming the authority-check statement in an ABAP program
Correct Answer
B. If you do not want to carry out a check for a field, it must contain the value "DUMMY"
Explanation
When programming the authority-check statement in an ABAP program, it is mandatory to include the value "DUMMY" in a field if you do not want to carry out a check for that field. This means that if you want to skip the authorization check for a particular field, you must assign the value "DUMMY" to it. This ensures that the authority-check statement does not perform a check for that specific field and allows the program to proceed without validating the authorization for that field.
38.
Refer to the following code. What is the value of Field1 and Field2
SPLIT 'SAPDOMAIN' AT 'DO' INTO FIELD1 FIELD2.
Correct Answer
C. Field1 contains 'SAP'; Field2 contains 'MAIN'
Explanation
The SPLIT statement is used to split a string into substrings based on a delimiter. In this code, the string 'SAPDOMAIN' is split at the delimiter 'DO'. The first substring before the delimiter is assigned to Field1, and the second substring after the delimiter is assigned to Field2. Therefore, the value of Field1 is 'SAP' and the value of Field2 is 'MAIN'.
39.
What are the differences between Parameters and Select-options in a selection screen
Correct Answer(s)
A. Select-Options use the FOR statement; Parameters use the Type statement
B. Parameters create a single field, Select-Options create multiple fields
Explanation
Parameters and Select-Options in a selection screen have different characteristics. Parameters use the Type statement, which means they create a single field. On the other hand, Select-Options use the FOR statement, allowing the creation of multiple fields. Therefore, the correct answer is that Select-Options use the FOR statement, while Parameters use the Type statement.
40.
What can occur of a conversion rule does not exist for fields of incompatible data types
Correct Answer(s)
A. A syntax error for statically defined fields
C. A run time error for dynamically defined fields
Explanation
If a conversion rule does not exist for fields of incompatible data types, it can result in a syntax error for statically defined fields. This means that when the code is compiled, the compiler will detect the error and display a syntax error message. On the other hand, if the fields are dynamically defined, a run time error will occur. This means that the error will not be detected during compilation, but will instead happen during the execution of the program, causing it to terminate abruptly and display an error message.
41.
Select the valid types of user dialogs
Correct Answer(s)
B. Screens
C. Selection Screen
E. Lists
Explanation
The valid types of user dialogs are Screens, Selection Screen, and Lists. Screens refer to the graphical user interface elements that allow users to interact with the system. Selection Screen is a type of screen that enables users to input values or make selections to filter data. Lists, on the other hand, display information in a tabular format for users to view and analyze. Business Objects and Logical Database are not valid types of user dialogs as they are not directly involved in user interaction.
42.
What possibilities are made available to the user when using selection screens
Correct Answer(s)
A. Type Checks
C. Variants
E. Complex Entries
Explanation
When using selection screens, the user is provided with various possibilities. Type checks allow the user to validate the input data against predefined data types. Variants enable the user to save and reuse specific selection criteria. Complex entries allow the user to enter multiple values for a single selection field. These possibilities enhance the flexibility and efficiency of the selection process for the user.
43.
What part of an SAP system is responsible for converting OPEN SQL statements to Native SQL
Correct Answer
C. Database Interface
Explanation
The Database Interface is responsible for converting OPEN SQL statements to Native SQL in an SAP system. It acts as a bridge between the ABAP interpreter and the Database Server. The Database Interface translates the generic OPEN SQL statements into database-specific Native SQL statements, allowing the ABAP program to interact with the database. This ensures compatibility and efficient communication between the ABAP program and the underlying database.
44.
In the case of a function, identify the item that is not a valid interface element
Correct Answer
E. Source Code
Explanation
In the context of a function, tables, exceptions, import parameters, and export parameters are all valid interface elements. Tables can be used to store and manipulate data, exceptions can be used to handle errors and unexpected situations, import parameters are used to pass values into the function, and export parameters are used to return values from the function. However, source code is not considered a valid interface element as it refers to the actual code implementation of the function, rather than an element that interacts with the user or other parts of the system.
45.
Identify the only method found in class GL_GUI_CUSTOM_CONTAINER
Correct Answer
B. Constructor
Explanation
The only method found in class GL_GUI_CUSTOM_CONTAINER is the constructor. A constructor is a special method in a class that is used to initialize objects of that class. It is called automatically when an object is created and is responsible for setting initial values for the object's attributes. In this case, the GL_GUI_CUSTOM_CONTAINER class likely requires a constructor to initialize its properties and prepare the object for use.
46.
How would you set breakpoints in your program for debugging
Correct Answer(s)
A. In the program editor, set breakpoint
B. Put a break-point statement in your program code
Explanation
To set breakpoints in a program for debugging, you can either use the program editor to set breakpoints or insert a break-point statement directly into the program code. Both methods allow you to pause the program's execution at specific points to inspect variables, check the flow of the program, and identify any errors or unexpected behavior.
47.
Identify the internal table types.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Hashed
B. Sorted
E. Standard
Explanation
The internal table types mentioned in the question are Hashed, Sorted, and Standard. Hashed tables are used for fast access to data using a unique key. Sorted tables store data in a sorted order based on a key field. Standard tables are unsorted and can be accessed using a linear search. These are the three commonly used internal table types in ABAP programming.
48.
Identify the servers of which only one can exist in an R/3 system
Correct Answer(s)
B. One messager server
C. One database server
D. One enqueue server
Explanation
In an R/3 system, there can only be one messager server, one database server, and one enqueue server. This is because these servers perform critical functions and having multiple instances of them could lead to conflicts and inconsistencies in the system. The messager server is responsible for communication between different components of the system, the database server manages the database and its operations, and the enqueue server handles locking mechanisms to ensure data integrity. Having multiple instances of these servers would undermine their purpose and create potential issues in the system.
49.
Identify the includes that would get generated if your program name is SAPMZMYPROGRAM
Correct Answer
A. MZMYPROGRAMTOP
Explanation
The given answer, "MZMYPROGRAMTOP," is a possible include that would be generated if the program name is SAPMZMYPROGRAM. It is likely that this include file contains additional code or functions that are required for the program to run successfully.
50.
How is security handled at the application level
Correct Answer
C. The authorization concept is used to restrict access to data and transactions
Explanation
Security at the application level is handled through the use of authorization concepts. This means that access to data and transactions within the application is restricted based on user permissions. By implementing authorization controls, the application ensures that only authorized users can access and manipulate sensitive information and perform specific actions. This helps to protect the integrity and confidentiality of the data and transactions within the application.