1.
A(n) _______ is a compressed air system used for refilling SCBA bottles and/or regulating for direct supply to supplied-air respirators.
Correct Answer
B. Cascade system
Explanation
A cascade system is a compressed air system used for refilling SCBA bottles and/or regulating for direct supply to supplied-air respirators. It is designed to store and distribute compressed air at high pressure, allowing for quick and efficient refilling of SCBA bottles and providing a regulated supply of air to respirators. This system is commonly used in industries where workers require a constant supply of breathable air, such as firefighting or hazardous material handling.
2.
___________ generators use the vehicle's engine to drive the generator by means of a shaft (similar to a fire pump) or belt (similar to a vehicle alternator)
Correct Answer
D. PTO
Explanation
PTO (Power Take-Off) generators use the vehicle's engine to drive the generator by means of a shaft or belt. PTO generators are commonly used in vehicles and agricultural machinery to provide power for various equipment. They are connected to the vehicle's power take-off system, which transfers power from the engine to the generator. This allows the generator to utilize the vehicle's engine power to generate electricity.
3.
NFPA ______, requires chassis-mounted winches to be rated with at least a _____-lb pulling capacity
Correct Answer
B. 1901 / 6000
Explanation
The correct answer is 1901 / 6000. According to NFPA 1670, chassis-mounted winches must have a pulling capacity of at least 6000 lbs.
4.
Junction boxes are commonly employed when multiple outlets are required. these boxes should be heavy-duty models that are supplied with ground fault circuit interrupters (GFCI) and that comply with _____.
Correct Answer
C. NFPA 70E
Explanation
NFPA 70E is the correct answer because it is the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standard that specifically addresses electrical safety in the workplace. It provides guidelines for electrical safety practices to protect workers from electrical hazards. Since junction boxes are part of electrical systems, it is important for them to comply with NFPA 70E to ensure the safety of individuals using the outlets connected to the junction boxes. NFPA 60F, NFPA 70F, and NFPA 60E are not relevant to the question and do not pertain to electrical safety in the same way that NFPA 70E does.
5.
A(n) ________ can be hydraulically or electrically driven and consist of a telescoping beam that can be rotated 360 degrees.
Correct Answer
D. Boom
Explanation
A boom is a device that can be hydraulically or electrically driven and consists of a telescoping beam that can be rotated 360 degrees. It is commonly used in construction, maritime, and other industries to lift and move heavy objects. The telescoping feature allows for adjustable length, making it versatile for different applications. The ability to rotate 360 degrees enhances its flexibility and reach.
6.
NFPA _______, Standard on Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Incidents, and your organization's own standard operating procedures (SOPs) will dictate what you wear or use for personal protection.
Correct Answer
B. 1951
Explanation
The correct answer is 1951. The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standard 1951 is the standard on Protective Ensembles for Technical Rescue Incidents. This standard provides guidelines and requirements for the design, performance, testing, and certification of protective ensembles used in technical rescue incidents. Additionally, the organization's own standard operating procedures (SOPs) will also dictate what personnel should wear or use for personal protection in these situations.
7.
Any helmet chosen for rescue work should meet the requirements of OSHA 29 CFR 1910____.
Correct Answer
C. .135
Explanation
Any helmet chosen for rescue work should meet the requirements of OSHA 29 CFR 1910.135. This regulation sets the standards for head protection in the workplace, including requirements for helmets in rescue operations. Ensuring that the helmet meets these standards is crucial for the safety and protection of the rescue workers.
8.
A(n) ________ is a written plan that provides a comprehensive infection control system to maximize protection against communicable diseases.
Correct Answer
A. Infection control plan
Explanation
An infection control plan is a written plan that outlines a comprehensive system to prevent the spread of communicable diseases. It includes strategies and protocols for identifying and managing infections, implementing preventive measures, and ensuring the safety of individuals in healthcare settings. This plan aims to maximize protection against communicable diseases by addressing various aspects of infection control, such as hand hygiene, personal protective equipment, environmental cleaning, and patient isolation. By following the infection control plan, healthcare facilities can minimize the risk of infections and promote the well-being of patients and healthcare workers.
9.
A(n) _______ is a written program, with workplace-specific procedures addressing the major elements of the program, established whenever respirators are necessary to protect the health of the employee.
Correct Answer
D. Respiratory protection plan
Explanation
A respiratory protection plan is a written program that includes workplace-specific procedures to address the major elements of the program. This plan is established whenever respirators are necessary to protect the health of the employee. It outlines the steps and protocols for selecting, using, and maintaining respirators, as well as training employees on their proper use. The respiratory protection plan ensures that employees are adequately protected from respiratory hazards in the workplace.
10.
A protective device to provide safe breathing air to a user in a hostile or dangerous atmosphere is known as:
Correct Answer
C. Respiratory protection
Explanation
The term "respiratory protection" refers to a device or equipment that is designed to provide safe breathing air to a user in a hostile or dangerous atmosphere. This can include various types of protective devices such as SCBA (Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus), face masks, or SAR/SABA (Supplied Air Respirators/Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus). These devices are crucial in environments where there may be a lack of oxygen, presence of toxic gases, or other hazardous substances that can pose a threat to the respiratory system.
11.
In _______, breathing air is supplied by an air line from either a compressor or stored-air (bottle) system located outside the work area.
Correct Answer
D. Supplied-air respirator/breathing apparatus
Explanation
A supplied-air respirator/breathing apparatus is a type of respiratory protection equipment where the user breathes air that is supplied from an external source. This can be either a compressor or a stored-air system located outside the work area. Unlike air-purifying respirators, which rely on filters to remove contaminants from the air, a supplied-air respirator provides a continuous supply of clean air for the user to breathe. This type of respirator is commonly used in situations where the air quality is compromised or where the user needs a long-duration of respiratory protection.
12.
Often used in mine and underwater rescue, positive-pressure _______ are long-duration units that recirculate the user's exhaled breath.
Correct Answer
A. Rebreathers
Explanation
Rebreathers are often used in mine and underwater rescue operations because they are long-duration units that recirculate the user's exhaled breath. This allows the user to breathe in a closed loop system, conserving the supply of breathable air and extending the duration of their mission or rescue operation. Unlike air-purifying respirators, filtration recovery units, or supplied-air respirator/breathing apparatus, rebreathers provide a self-contained breathing system that is especially useful in environments where the availability of fresh air is limited.
13.
_______________ units are similar to SCBA in their function; unlike with SCBA, however, their regulators are designed to work in an underwater environment, which is characterized by increased pressures.
Correct Answer
B. SCUBA
Explanation
SCUBA stands for Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus. SCUBA units are similar to SCBA (Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus) in their function, as they both provide a source of breathable air to the user. However, the main difference is that SCUBA regulators are specifically designed to work in an underwater environment, where there are increased pressures. This allows divers to breathe underwater while exploring the depths without the need for a surface air supply.
14.
_________ are the simplest and sometimes most effective tools rescuers carry.
Correct Answer
B. Hand tools
Explanation
Hand tools are the simplest and most effective tools that rescuers carry. These tools are typically portable and can be operated with one hand. They are versatile and can be used for a variety of tasks, such as cutting, gripping, and tightening. Hand tools are essential for rescuers as they provide them with the ability to perform tasks quickly and efficiently in emergency situations.
15.
__________ tools are operated by compressed air, which can be supplied from air compressors, SCBA cylinders, cascade systems, or vehicle-mounted compressors.
Correct Answer
C. Pneumatic powered
Explanation
Pneumatic powered tools are operated by compressed air, which can be supplied from various sources such as air compressors, SCBA cylinders, cascade systems, or vehicle-mounted compressors. These tools use the force of compressed air to perform various tasks, such as drilling, nailing, grinding, and sanding. They are commonly used in industries and construction sites due to their versatility and ease of use.
16.
One of the most important things to notice when inspecting electrical tools in any indication of damage to the _______.
Correct Answer
A. Cord or plug
Explanation
When inspecting electrical tools, one of the most important things to notice is any indication of damage to the cord or plug. This is crucial because a damaged cord or plug can pose serious safety risks, such as electrical shocks or fires. By checking for any signs of wear, fraying, or exposed wires on the cord or plug, potential hazards can be identified and addressed promptly. Regular inspection and maintenance of cords and plugs help ensure the safe and efficient operation of electrical tools.
17.
_________ is used solely for supporting people. It must be used whenever a rope is needed to support a person, whether during training or during firefighting, rescue, or other emergency operations.
Correct Answer
D. Life safety rope
Explanation
A life safety rope is specifically designed and used to support people in various situations, including training, firefighting, rescue, and emergency operations. It is essential for ensuring the safety and well-being of individuals in these scenarios. The term "life safety" emphasizes the critical importance of this type of rope in protecting and saving lives.
18.
A knot that attaches to or wraps around an object such that when the object is removed, the knot will fall apart is known as:
Correct Answer
A. Hitch
Explanation
A hitch is a type of knot that is designed to attach to or wrap around an object in such a way that when the object is removed, the knot will easily come apart. Unlike other types of knots that are meant to be secure and hold objects tightly, a hitch is intentionally designed to be easily untied. This makes it a useful knot for temporary or quickly adjustable applications, such as securing a boat to a dock or tying up a bundle of items.
19.
A type of knot used to secure the ends of ropes to prevent them from coming untied is known as:
Correct Answer
B. Safety