1.
What choice is given the winner of the toss?
Correct Answer
B. B. serving, receiving, or sides of the court
Explanation
The choice given to the winner of the toss in a badminton match is "serving, receiving, or sides of the court." This means that the player who wins the coin toss gets to decide whether they want to start by serving or receiving the shuttlecock, or which side of the court they prefer to start on. The other options mentioned (the number of games to be played in each set and serving or receiving) are not determined by the coin toss but are instead governed by the official rules and regulations of badminton.
2.
The server serves before the receiver is ready, and the receiver does not attempt to return the serve. What is the decision?
Correct Answer
D. D. A let is called.
Explanation
In this situation, the server serves before the receiver is ready, and the receiver does not attempt to return the serve. A let is called in this case, which means that the serve is replayed without any penalty or point awarded to either player. This is a common decision in tennis when there is interference or a hindrance that affects the play.
3.
What is the decision when the server tosses the ball up and catches it instead of striking at it?
Correct Answer
B. B. The server may try again without penalty
Explanation
When the server tosses the ball up and catches it instead of striking at it, the correct decision is that the server may try again without penalty. This means that the server is allowed to redo the serve without any negative consequences or penalties. This rule allows for a fair and equal opportunity for the server to make a successful serve without being penalized for a mistake in the toss.
4.
Which of the following is a foot fault?
Correct Answer
D. D. The server steps over the baseline before the racket strikes the ball
Explanation
A foot fault in tennis occurs when the server steps over the baseline before the racket strikes the ball. This is against the rules as the server must keep both feet behind the baseline until the ball is struck. If the server steps over the baseline before hitting the ball, it is considered a foot fault and a fault is called. This is different from option a, where the server steps over the baseline just before the ball crosses the net, which is not a foot fault. Option b is incorrect as it states that none of the options are foot faults, which is not true. Option c is also incorrect as it describes both feet being off the ground when the ball is struck, which is not related to a foot fault.
5.
Where should the service be made when the score is 40-love?
Correct Answer
A. A. from the left side of the court
Explanation
When the score is 40-love, the service should be made from the left side of the court. This is because in tennis, the server alternates sides after each point. When the score is 40-love, it means that the server has already won three points and the receiver has not won any. Therefore, the server should be on the left side of the court to serve the next point.
6.
When is a ball considered out?
Correct Answer
B. B. when it hits completely outside the line
Explanation
A ball is considered out when it hits completely outside the line. This means that if any part of the ball touches the line, it is still considered in play. However, if the ball lands completely outside the line, it is considered out and the point is awarded to the opposing team.
7.
What is the meaning of the term "ace"?
Correct Answer
B. B. The receiver was unable to contact a good service
Explanation
In tennis, the term "ace" refers to a serve that is not touched by the receiver and results in a point for the server. Therefore, option b is the correct answer as it states that the receiver was unable to contact a good service, indicating that the server successfully hit an ace.
8.
What term refers to a point that must be replayed?
Correct Answer
C. C. let
Explanation
A "let" refers to a point that must be replayed. In tennis, a let occurs when a serve touches the net but still lands in the correct service box, or when there is interference during play that hinders a player's ability to make a shot. When a let is called, the point is replayed without any penalty to either player.
9.
What should the receiver do if he or she is unable to determine whether a ball is good or just outside?
Correct Answer
A. A. call the ball good
Explanation
If the receiver is unable to determine whether a ball is good or just outside, they should call the ball good. This means that they should assume the ball was in and continue playing.
10.
What is the score when the receiver wins the next point after deuce?
Correct Answer
B. B. advantage out
Explanation
When the receiver wins the next point after deuce, the score is "advantage out." This means that the receiver is one point away from winning the game, while the server is at a disadvantage and needs to win the next point to bring the score back to deuce.
11.
Using the traditional scoring system, when is a game completed?
Correct Answer
C. C. when one player has won 4 points and the other opponent has not more than 2 points
Explanation
In the traditional scoring system, a game is completed when one player has won 4 points and the other opponent has not more than 2 points. This means that if one player reaches 4 points and the opponent has 0, 1, or 2 points, the game is considered completed. However, if the opponent has 3 or more points, the game is not yet completed and continues until one player meets the condition of winning with a difference of at least 2 points.
12.
Which of the following scores is a completed set?
Correct Answer
C. C. 6-4
Explanation
A completed set in this context refers to a set of scores where one team has reached the required number of points to win the set. In this case, the score 6-4 indicates that one team has scored 6 points and the other team has scored 4 points, which means that one team has reached the required number of points to win the set. Therefore, option c. 6-4 is a completed set.
13.
Which Grand Slam tournament is played on a clay court?
Correct Answer
D. French Open
Explanation
The French Open, held annually in Paris, is unique among the Grand Slam tournaments for its clay court surface. Clay courts are known for their slower pace and higher bounce, which favor players with strong defensive skills and stamina. This distinctive surface contributes to the French Open's reputation as one of the most physically demanding tennis tournaments in the world.
14.
If, in the first game, the server has 3 points and the receiver has 2 points, what should the score be?
Correct Answer
A. A. 40-30
Explanation
If the server has 3 points and the receiver has 2 points, the score should be 40-30. In tennis, the scoring system goes 15, 30, 40, and then game. The server is always the one who announces their score first, so if they have 3 points (40) and the receiver has 2 points (30), the correct score is 40-30.
15.
Which of the following scores would indicate that you are serving into the left service court?
Correct Answer
B. B. All of these
Explanation
All of the given scores, 30-15, 40-love, and 40-30, indicate that you are serving into the left service court. In tennis, the server alternates between the right and left service courts after each point. Therefore, regardless of the score, if you are serving, you will always be serving into the left service court.
16.
If you should step on the line just after you hit the ball on the second serve, what should the result be?
Correct Answer
D. D. Play continues
Explanation
If you step on the line just after hitting the ball on the second serve, the result should be that play continues. This means that the point is not automatically lost, and both players can continue playing.
17.
How often should players change sides of the net during a set?
Correct Answer
C. C. after the first game, then every two games
Explanation
In tennis, players should change sides of the net after the first game, and then every two games thereafter. This is done to ensure fairness, as the conditions of the court, such as wind or sun, may affect the game differently on each side. By switching sides regularly, both players have an equal opportunity to adapt to these conditions and prevent any unfair advantage.
18.
With the games at 5-3, in your opponent's favor, how many more games must you win in order to win the set?
Correct Answer
B. B. 4
Explanation
In order to win the set, you need to win a total of 6 games. Since the opponent is already leading with 5 games, you need to win 4 more games to reach the required 6 games and win the set. Therefore, the correct answer is b. 4.
19.
Which of the following is considered a poor practice of tennis etiquette?
Correct Answer
A. A. throwing your racket in a flare of temper
Explanation
Throwing your racket in a flare of temper is considered a poor practice of tennis etiquette because it shows disrespect towards the game, the opponent, and the equipment. It can also be dangerous for other players on the court. Good tennis etiquette promotes fair play, respect, and sportsmanship, which includes controlling emotions and behaving in a respectful manner towards others.
20.
Which of the following is considered good tennis etiquette?
Correct Answer
B. B. All of these
Explanation
All of the options listed (a, c, and d) are considered good tennis etiquette. It is customary for the server to call out the score before serving, as it keeps both players aware of the current score. Returning balls belonging to another court is also important, as it shows respect for other players and helps maintain a smooth flow of play. Additionally, greeting your opponent before starting a match is a common courtesy that helps establish a friendly and sportsmanlike atmosphere on the court.
21.
Which of the following shots is good for returning serves in doubles?
Correct Answer
A. A. a crosscourt shot at the server's feet
Explanation
A crosscourt shot at the server's feet is a good shot for returning serves in doubles because it puts pressure on the server and forces them to move quickly to retrieve the shot. By hitting the ball low and crosscourt, it makes it difficult for the server to hit an aggressive shot and puts them in a defensive position. This shot also opens up the court for the receiver's partner to move into a better position to attack the next shot.
22.
When rushing the net, which of the following is most important in making the first volley?
Correct Answer
C. C. run forward, stop and get set, volley, then move forward
Explanation
When rushing the net, it is important to run forward to reach the net quickly. Once at the net, stopping and getting set allows the player to prepare for the volley by positioning themselves correctly and getting ready to hit the ball. After hitting the volley, it is recommended to move forward towards the net to maintain a strong position and put pressure on the opponent. This sequence of actions ensures that the player is in the best position to make the first volley effectively.
23.
What is the usual position of a good player waiting to receive service?
Correct Answer
D. D. slightly behind the baseline, with the outside foot on the inside alley T
Explanation
A good player waiting to receive service is usually positioned slightly behind the baseline, with the outside foot on the inside alley T. This position allows the player to have a better view of the incoming serve and gives them more time to react and move towards the ball. Being slightly behind the baseline also provides the player with more space to adjust their position and make strategic shots after receiving the serve.
24.
In singles, after each stroke made from the baseline, how should the player position himself?
Correct Answer
D. D. on a line that bisects the angle of the opponent's possible return, one foot behind the baseline
Explanation
In singles, after each stroke made from the baseline, the player should position himself on a line that bisects the angle of the opponent's possible return, one foot behind the baseline. This positioning allows the player to have a balanced position to quickly react to the opponent's return and be able to cover both sides of the court effectively. Being one foot behind the baseline also gives the player enough space to move and adjust their position as needed during the rally.
25.
In doubles competition, when one partner is serving, what is the correct net position for the other partner?
Correct Answer
C. C. 10 feet from the net and 2 feet from the alley
Explanation
In doubles competition, the correct net position for the other partner when one partner is serving is 10 feet from the net and 2 feet from the alley. This position allows the partner to cover a larger area of the court and be ready to intercept any shots that come towards the alley. Being closer to the net also allows for better communication and coordination between the partners during the serve.
26.
Which of the following is the most important factor in doubles strategy?
Correct Answer
C. C. the ability to get in the correct position
Explanation
The ability to get in the correct position is the most important factor in doubles strategy. This is because being in the right position allows players to cover the court effectively, anticipate their opponents' shots, and execute their own shots efficiently. Without proper positioning, players may struggle to defend against their opponents' attacks or find themselves out of position to take advantage of scoring opportunities. Good smashing ability, speed, and serving skills are important, but they are secondary to the ability to be in the correct position.
27.
In a doubles game, on the second serve, the server serves the ball which hits the net cord and then drops into the receiver's alley. The receiver cannot reach it in time to return it. What is the ruling?
Correct Answer
C. C. The serve is a let
Explanation
When the server serves the ball and it hits the net cord before landing in the receiver's alley, it is considered a let. A let is a situation where the serve is replayed without any penalty or point being awarded to either player. This rule allows for a fair and unbiased outcome in cases where the net cord interferes with the serve. Therefore, the correct ruling in this situation is that the serve is a let.
28.
When may a doubles team change its order of serving?
Correct Answer
B. B. at the beginning of any set
Explanation
A doubles team may change its order of serving at the beginning of any set. This means that at the start of each set, the team can decide who will serve first. This allows for flexibility and strategy within the game, as the team can choose the player who they believe has the strongest serve to start each set. It also gives the team the opportunity to switch the serving order if they feel it will give them an advantage in the match.
29.
In doubles, when may the order of receiving be altered?
Correct Answer
A. A. when the next set starts
Explanation
The order of receiving may be altered in doubles when the next set starts. This means that at the beginning of each set, the team that was receiving in the previous set will now be serving, and vice versa. This allows for a fair distribution of the serving and receiving roles between the two teams throughout the match.
30.
If the opponents lob to your partner, what should you do?
Correct Answer
A. A. Encourage him by calling out "Yours!"
Explanation
By encouraging your partner by calling out "Yours!", you are indicating that they should take the shot. This shows trust and support in your partner's abilities, as well as good communication and teamwork. It also helps to avoid confusion and prevents both players from going for the same ball, which could result in a missed shot or collision.
31.
In doubles, where should partners stand when receiving a serve for beginner players?
Correct Answer
B. receiver near baseline, partner in the middle of the service line on her side of the court
Explanation
This positioning allows for better court coverage and gives the receiving team more time to react to the serve while still providing an opportunity to move forward and take control of the net if the opportunity arises.
32.
Which of the following is a good example of when to rush the net in singles?
Correct Answer
C. C. when your opponent hits a short shot
Explanation
Rushing the net in singles is a strategy used to put pressure on the opponent and take control of the point. When your opponent hits a short shot, it provides an opportunity to move forward quickly and take advantage of the weak shot by hitting a strong and aggressive shot, making it a good example of when to rush the net in singles. This strategy can help in forcing errors from the opponent or hitting a winner at the net.
33.
In singles, it is good strategy to
Correct Answer
B. B. All of these
Explanation
In singles, it is a good strategy to do all of the mentioned options. Running your opponent helps tire them out and puts pressure on their stamina. Returning balls close to the baseline helps maintain control of the court and makes it difficult for your opponent to hit winners. Returning balls to your opponent's weakness exploits their vulnerabilities and increases your chances of winning points. Therefore, all of these strategies can be effective in singles matches.
34.
What is poaching?
Correct Answer
C. C. when a net player moves over to his partner's side of the court for a ball that can be intercepted and cut off
Explanation
Poaching in tennis refers to when a net player moves over to their partner's side of the court to intercept and cut off a ball. This strategy is used to surprise the opponents and gain an advantage in the point. It requires quick reflexes and anticipation to successfully execute a poach.
35.
If a return goes short, the backcourt player
Correct Answer
C. C. moves to hit the ball, then joins his partner at the net
Explanation
When a return goes short in tennis, the backcourt player needs to move forward to hit the ball. After hitting the ball, the player then joins their partner at the net. This strategy allows the team to maintain a strong offensive position and put pressure on their opponents by closing the net and potentially finishing the point with a volley.
36.
In singles, what strategy should you use if you are serving?
Correct Answer
D. D. serve from just behind the baseline near the center T
Explanation
When serving in singles, it is recommended to serve from just behind the baseline near the center T. This strategy allows the server to have a better angle and control over the serve, making it harder for the opponent to return the ball effectively. It also provides the server with more options to target different areas of the court and potentially force their opponent into a defensive position.
37.
The primary responsibility of the net player is to
Correct Answer
C. C. prevent balls being hit into the alley
Explanation
The net player's primary responsibility is to prevent balls from being hit into the alley. This means that they need to be positioned close to the net and ready to intercept any shots that may go past their partner. By doing so, they help to protect their side of the court and maintain control of the game. Distracting other players, encouraging their partner, and checking the net height are not the primary responsibilities of the net player.
38.
Why is hitting crosscourt advised in singles?
Correct Answer
D. D. The net is lower
Explanation
Hitting crosscourt in singles is advised because the net is lower. When hitting crosscourt, the angle of the shot is wider, allowing the player to clear the net more easily. This reduces the risk of hitting the net and increases the chances of the shot landing in the opponent's court. Additionally, hitting crosscourt can also create a wider angle for the shot, making it more difficult for the opponent to reach and return the ball effectively.
39.
Why should you stay out of mid-court?
Correct Answer
D. D. The balls hit by your opponent will land at your feet
Explanation
Staying out of mid-court is important because if you remain in that area, the balls hit by your opponent will likely land at your feet. This can put you in a disadvantageous position and make it difficult for you to respond effectively. By staying out of mid-court, you can maintain better control of the game and have a better chance of winning points.
40.
A beginner should hit a deep ball because
Correct Answer
D. D. All of these
Explanation
A beginner should hit a deep ball because it has multiple advantages. Firstly, the ball takes longer to get to you, giving you more time to react and prepare for the shot. Secondly, hitting a deep ball reduces the hitting angle, making it harder for your opponent to return the shot effectively. Lastly, hitting deep keeps your opponent away from the net, limiting their ability to attack and putting them on the defensive. Therefore, all of these reasons make hitting a deep ball beneficial for a beginner.