1.
Determine whether the tense is consistent or inconsistent:
When we go to the movies, we bought some popcorn.
Correct Answer
B. Inconsistent
Explanation
It is inconsistent because "go" is present tense and "bought" is past tense. Revise so that they're both present or both past.
2.
Determine whether the tense is consistent or inconsistent:
I pick up the telephone receiver quickly, but the line is still dead.
Correct Answer
A. Consistent
Explanation
It's consistent because both "pick" and "is" = present tense.
3.
Determine whether the tense is consistent or inconsistent:
Lightning struck our house, and I run straight for cover.
Correct Answer
B. Inconsistent
Explanation
It's inconsistent because "struck" is past tense and "run" is present tense. "Run" should be changed to "ran" so that it's consistent with "struck."
4.
Determine whether the following sentence is written in Active or Passive Voice:
The pilot instructed us on proper flight procedures.
Correct Answer
A. Active
Explanation
The action "instructed" is done by the subject "pilot."
5.
Determine whether the following sentence is written in Active or Passive Voice:
Brenda was elected to the student council.
Correct Answer
B. Passive
Explanation
The action "was elected" is being done to the subject "Brenda."
6.
Determine whether the following sentence is written in Active or Passive Voice:
Many of the yearbook photos were taken by Adrienne.
Correct Answer
B. Passive
Explanation
The action "were taken" is being done to the subject "Many."
7.
Determine whether the following sentence is written in Active or Passive Voice:
The new animation software creates vivid images.
Correct Answer
A. Active
Explanation
The action "creates" is being done by the subject "software."
8.
A person is writing in the _____ voice if the action is done by the subject.
Correct Answer
active
Explanation
In the active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action. This means that the person who is writing is also the one who is performing the action of writing. The active voice is often used to make sentences more direct and clear.
9.
A person is writing in the ______ voice if the action is done to the subject.
Correct Answer
Passive
Explanation
Passive voice is used when the subject of a sentence is being acted upon. In this case, if the action is done to the subject, it indicates that the person is writing in the passive voice. In passive voice sentences, the subject is often the receiver of the action rather than the doer.
10.
Subject-Verb agreement means that if a subject is singular, the verb must also be singular and if the subject is plural, the verb must also be plural.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement accurately describes the concept of subject-verb agreement, which states that the verb must agree in number with the subject. If the subject is singular, the verb should also be singular, and if the subject is plural, the verb should also be plural. Therefore, the answer "True" is correct.
11.
Most plural nouns end in "s."
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Most plural nouns in English are formed by adding an "s" at the end of the singular noun. This is a common rule in the English language. For example, the singular noun "cat" becomes the plural noun "cats" by adding an "s" at the end. Therefore, it is correct to say that most plural nouns end in "s".
12.
Most plural action verbs end in "s."
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Remember, when thinking plural, verbs are the opposite of nouns.
13.
Identify the form of the verb in parenthesis that agrees with its subject.
A tidal wave, despite its name, (is, are) not caused by the tides.
Correct Answer
is
Explanation
Subject "wave" is singular; verb "is" is singular.
14.
Identify the form of the verb in parenthesis that agrees with its subject.
Earthquakes beneath the sea (causes, cause) most tidal waves.
Correct Answer
cause
Explanation
Subject "Earthquakes" is plural; verb "cause" is plural.
15.
Identify the form of the verb in parenthesis that agrees with its subject.
A network of warning signals (alert, alerts) people in coastal areas of an approaching tidal wave.
Correct Answer
alerts
Explanation
Subject "network" is singular; verb "alerts" is singular.
16.
Identify the form of the verb in parenthesis that agrees with its subject.
The scientific name for tidal waves (are, is) tsunamis.
Correct Answer
is
Explanation
Subject "name" is singular; verb "is" is singular.
17.
Identify the form of the verb in parenthesis that agrees with its subject.
Each of the Jackson brothers (study, studies) dance.
Correct Answer
studies
Explanation
Subject "each" (indefinite pronoun) is singular; verb "studies" is singular.
18.
Identify the form of the verb in parenthesis that agrees with its subject.
Nobody in our family (speak, speaks) Greek well, but we all can speak a little bit.
Correct Answer
speaks
Explanation
Subject "Nobody" (indefinite pronoun) is singular; verb "speaks" is singular.
19.
Identify the form of the verb in parenthesis that agrees with its subject.
All of the fruit (is, are) ripe.
Correct Answer
is
Explanation
"All" is singular because it refers to the singular word "fruit." "Is" is a singular verb.
20.
Identify the form of the verb in parenthesis that agrees with its subject.
All of the pears (is, are) ripe.
Correct Answer
are
Explanation
"All" is plural because it refers to the plural word "pears." "Are" is a plural verb.
21.
Identify the form of the verb in parenthesis that agrees with its subject.
Our dog and cat can (get, gets) baths in the summer.
Correct Answer
get
Explanation
Subject joined by "and" usually take a plural verb.
22.
Identify the form of the verb in parenthesis that agrees with its subject.
A chief geologist or her assistant (is, are) due to arrive tonight.
Correct Answer
is
Explanation
Singular subjects joined by "or" or "nor" take a singular verb. --- Either one is due, not both.
23.
Identify the form of the verb in parenthesis that agrees with its subject.
A book or flowers usually (make, makes) an appropriate gift.
Correct Answer
make
Explanation
When a singular subject and a plural subject are joined by "or" or "nor", the verb agrees with the subject nearer the verb.
24.
Identify the form of the verb in parenthesis that agrees with its subject.
The class (has, have) decided to have a science fair in November.
Correct Answer
has
Explanation
Collective nouns typically take a singular verb when the noun refers to the group as a unit. --- The class as a unit has decided.)
25.
Identify the form of the verb in parenthesis that agrees with its subject.
Marble Falls (is, are) a city in central Texas.
Correct Answer
is
Explanation
Even when plural in form, the title of a creative work (book, song, film, painting), the name of an organization, or the name of a country or city generally takes a singular verb.
26.
Identify the form of the verb in parenthesis that agrees with its subject.
World Tales (is, are) a collection of folk tales retold by Idries Shah.
Correct Answer
is
Explanation
Even when plural in form, the title of a creative work (book, song, film, painting, etc.), the name of an organization, or the name of a country or city generally takes a singular verb.