1.
Joan...........for a new flat these days.
Correct Answer
A. Is looking
Explanation
The correct answer is "is looking." This is because the sentence is in the present continuous tense, indicating an action that is happening at the moment of speaking. "Is looking" is the correct form of the verb "to look" in the present continuous tense, while "looks" and "look" are incorrect because they are in the simple present tense.
2.
They are too old.......on those rides.
Correct Answer
A. To go
Explanation
The phrase "They are too old" indicates that the subject is not able to do something. In this case, the subject is too old to do something on those rides. The phrase "to go" is used to indicate the action that they are unable to do. Therefore, the correct answer is "to go" because it correctly completes the sentence and conveys the meaning that the subject is too old to go on those rides.
3.
Tony........to a boot camp last summer
Correct Answer
B. Went
Explanation
The correct answer is "went" because it is the past tense form of the verb "to go." Since the sentence is referring to an action that happened in the past (last summer), the past tense is appropriate. "Has been" is the present perfect tense and does not fit the context of the sentence. "Was going" is the past continuous tense and implies that the action was ongoing at a specific point in the past, which does not fit the context either.
4.
What..........when the lights went off?
Correct Answer
B. Were you doing
Explanation
The correct answer is "were you doing." This is the correct answer because it is in the past continuous tense, which is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific point in the past. In this question, the action of "doing" something is being asked about at the time when the lights went off.
5.
I"d rather...........a film than go to a night club.
Correct Answer
B. Watch
Explanation
The correct answer is "watch" because the sentence is expressing a preference for watching a film over going to a night club. The verb "watch" is the appropriate choice to convey this preference.
6.
King Arthur was a(n).........figure in the Middle Ages.
Correct Answer
A. Legendary
Explanation
King Arthur is described as a legendary figure in the Middle Ages because his existence and deeds are not historically verifiable. He is believed to be a mythical king who led the Knights of the Round Table and defended Britain against invaders. The legends surrounding King Arthur have been passed down through centuries in folklore, literature, and art, making him a prominent and enduring figure in medieval mythology.
7.
The new video game is coming.........in May.
Correct Answer
C. Out
8.
I"ll send you a text message when I..........home.
Correct Answer
A. Get
Explanation
The correct answer is "get" because it is the present simple tense and is used to talk about a future event that is planned or scheduled. In this sentence, the speaker is saying that they will send a text message when they arrive home, indicating a future action.
9.
Scientists have already............artificial limbs.
Correct Answer
A. Developed
Explanation
Scientists have already developed artificial limbs. This means that they have successfully created prosthetic limbs that can be used by individuals who have lost their own limbs. The word "developed" implies that extensive research, testing, and refinement have been done to create these artificial limbs, making them a viable solution for those in need. The other options, "invented" and "produced," do not convey the same level of accomplishment and progress as "developed."
10.
Harry............where Peter lives.
Correct Answer
B. Doesnt"t know
Explanation
The correct answer is "doesn't know". This is because the sentence is in the present tense and "doesn't know" is the correct form of the verb "to know" in the third person singular. The other options ("isn't knowing" and "wasn't knowing") are not grammatically correct in this context.
11.
They............a picnic when it started to rain.
Correct Answer
A. Were having
Explanation
The correct answer is "were having". This is because the sentence is describing an ongoing action in the past. The phrase "when it started to rain" indicates that the picnic was already in progress when the rain began. The past continuous tense "were having" is used to express an action that was happening at a specific time in the past.
12.
Some people predict that robots may take..................the world one day
Correct Answer
A. Over
Explanation
The word "over" in this context means to gain control or dominance. Therefore, the correct answer is "over" because it accurately reflects the prediction that robots may gain control or dominance over the world in the future.
13.
She didn"t........have long hair,but now she does.
Correct Answer
A. Use to
Explanation
The correct answer is "use to". This is because the sentence is referring to a change in the person's hair length over time. "Use to" is the correct phrase to indicate that in the past, the person did not have long hair, but now they do.
14.
Stan didn"t realise he.........his passport at home.
Correct Answer
C. Had left
Explanation
The correct answer is "had left" because it indicates that the action of leaving the passport at home occurred before Stan realized it. The past perfect tense "had left" is used to show that the action happened before another past event, which in this case is Stan realizing he didn't have his passport.
15.
She placed a sticking plaster on the cut to prevent..............
Correct Answer
A. Infection
Explanation
The correct answer is infection. Placing a sticking plaster on a cut helps to prevent infection by creating a barrier between the wound and bacteria or other pathogens. It helps to keep the wound clean and protected, reducing the risk of bacteria entering and causing an infection.
16.
If we had more pocket money,we.............to the cinema.
Correct Answer
B. Would go
Explanation
The correct answer is "would go". This is because the sentence is in the conditional form, expressing a hypothetical situation. The phrase "If we had more pocket money" suggests an unreal condition, which is followed by the conditional verb "would go" to indicate what would happen in that hypothetical situation.
17.
He suffers................asthma.
Correct Answer
C. From
Explanation
The correct answer is "from." This is because the word "from" is used to indicate the cause or source of something, and in this case, it indicates that the person is experiencing asthma as a condition or ailment.
18.
The motherboard is the main circuit.........in a computer.
Correct Answer
A. Board
Explanation
The motherboard is the main circuit board in a computer. It is responsible for connecting and allowing communication between all the different components of the computer, such as the CPU, memory, storage devices, and peripherals. It provides power and allows data to flow between these components, enabling the computer to function properly. Without a motherboard, the different parts of a computer would not be able to work together efficiently.
19.
I"m tired. I........... for 21 hours.
Correct Answer
A. Have been flying
Explanation
The correct answer is "have been flying." This is because the sentence is in the present perfect continuous tense, which is used to describe an action that started in the past and is still ongoing. In this case, the person is tired because they have been flying for 21 hours, indicating that the action of flying started in the past and is still happening.
20.
Will you wait.....I get back?
Correct Answer
A. Until
Explanation
The correct answer is "until". "Until" indicates that the person is asking if the other person will wait for them until they return. The word "until" suggests a specific time or event that the person is referring to, implying that they want the other person to wait for them until that time or event occurs.
21.
Tony is..............the computer game onto his hard drive.
Correct Answer
C. Installing
Explanation
Tony is performing an action of transferring or adding the computer game onto his hard drive. The word "installing" accurately describes this action.
22.
If Peter...........three bars of chocolate,he wouldn"t have had a stomachache.
Correct Answer
B. Hadn"t eaten
Explanation
The correct answer is "hadn't eaten". This is because the sentence is in the past unreal conditional form, indicating a hypothetical situation. The use of "hadn't eaten" suggests that Peter did eat the three bars of chocolate, resulting in the stomachache.
23.
If I.................you, I wouldn"t speak to her again.
Correct Answer
A. Were
Explanation
The correct answer is "were". This is because the sentence is in the subjunctive mood, indicating a hypothetical or contrary-to-fact statement. In this case, the speaker is imagining a situation where they are in someone else's position, and if they were in that position, they would not speak to her again.
24.
If he hadn"t panicked,the snake..........him
Correct Answer
B. Wouldn"t have bitten
Explanation
The correct answer is "wouldn't have bitten" because it is a hypothetical situation in the past. The sentence suggests that if he hadn't panicked, the snake wouldn't have bitten him. This form of the verb "to bite" in the past perfect tense is used to express an unreal or hypothetical condition in the past.
25.
I..............late this afternoon,so please look after my dog.
Correct Answer
B. Am working
Explanation
The correct answer is "am working". The use of the present continuous tense "am working" indicates that the person is currently engaged in the action of working. This implies that the person will not be available to look after their dog later in the afternoon.
26.
.................... Helen last night?
Correct Answer
A. Did you pHone
Explanation
The correct answer is "Did you phone." This is because the question is asking about an action that happened in the past, specifically last night. The past simple tense "did" is used to form questions and express actions that occurred and were completed in the past. Therefore, "Did you phone" is the appropriate choice to inquire about whether Helen made a phone call last night.
27.
The earthquake in Japan was..........natural disaster in its history.
Correct Answer
B. The worst
Explanation
The correct answer is "the worst." This is because "the worst" is the superlative form of the adjective "bad," indicating that the earthquake in Japan was the most severe or catastrophic natural disaster in its history.
28.
Nowadays more and more young people have a(n).............to the Internet.
Correct Answer
B. Addiction
Explanation
The word "addiction" fits the context of the sentence as it suggests that young people have a strong and excessive attachment or dependence on the Internet. This is supported by the phrase "more and more," indicating a growing trend of excessive Internet usage among young people. The word "effect" does not accurately describe the relationship between young people and the Internet, and "passion" implies a positive and healthy interest rather than an excessive and potentially harmful attachment.
29.
Don had been working as a journalist.............years before he got promoted.
Correct Answer
B. For
Explanation
The word "for" is the correct answer because it indicates a duration of time. In this sentence, it suggests that Don had been working as a journalist for a certain number of years before he got promoted.
30.
Tania was happy because she.........the race.
Correct Answer
B. Had won
Explanation
The correct answer is "had won". The use of the past perfect tense "had won" indicates that Tania's happiness occurred before another past event or point in time. This suggests that Tania's happiness was a result of winning the race in the past.
31.
We made the sculpture.................and earned our teacher"s praise.
Correct Answer
A. Ourselves
Explanation
The correct answer is "ourselves." In this sentence, the word "ourselves" is used as a reflexive pronoun, indicating that the subject of the sentence (we) made the sculpture and also received praise from our teacher. The pronoun "ourselves" emphasizes that the action was done by us, without any external help.
32.
The audience was dancing to the.......................of the drum.
Correct Answer
C. Rhythm
Explanation
The word "rhythm" is the correct answer because it is commonly associated with dancing. Rhythm refers to a pattern or flow of music that is often used as a basis for dancing. In this context, it suggests that the audience was dancing in sync with the beat and tempo of the drum, following the rhythm created by the drumming.
33.
.......................lovely ring! Did Jack buy it for you?
Correct Answer
C. What a
Explanation
The phrase "What a" is used to express admiration or surprise about something. In this context, it is used to show the speaker's admiration for the ring. They are expressing their awe and appreciation for the ring, implying that it is beautiful or impressive.
34.
Carrie"s taste in food is............spicy for me.
Correct Answer
B. Too
Explanation
Carrie's taste in food is "too" spicy for me. This implies that the level of spiciness in the food that Carrie prefers is excessive for the speaker's liking. The word "too" indicates an excessive or extreme degree, suggesting that the speaker finds Carrie's food preferences to be overly spicy.
35.
Molly isn"t...............to drive a car yet.
Correct Answer
A. Old enough
Explanation
The correct answer is "old enough" because it indicates that Molly does not have the required age or maturity to drive a car. The phrase "old enough" implies that there is a minimum age or level of maturity necessary for driving, and Molly has not reached that point yet.
36.
I Looked..........the word in the dictionary so that I could learn how to use it.
Correct Answer
B. Up
Explanation
The word "up" is the correct answer because it is commonly used in the phrase "look up." When we look up a word in the dictionary, it means we are searching for its meaning or definition. Therefore, in this sentence, the speaker is indicating that they looked up the word in the dictionary to learn how to use it correctly.
37.
In the future we............all have robots doing chores in our homes.
Correct Answer
A. Might
Explanation
In the future, it is possible that we will all have robots doing chores in our homes. The word "might" suggests a possibility or likelihood of something happening, which aligns with the idea of having robots as household helpers. The other options, "have to" and "must," imply a requirement or obligation, which may not be the case for having robots in our homes. Therefore, "might" is the most appropriate choice.
38.
There"s.................at the door asking about the advert in the newspaper.
Correct Answer
A. Someone
Explanation
The correct answer is "someone" because it implies that there is a specific person at the door inquiring about the advertisement in the newspaper. "No one" would indicate that there is nobody at the door, while "anyone" suggests that it could be any person in general, not necessarily someone specific.
39.
Frank told the children................dressed quickly.
Correct Answer
A. To get
Explanation
Frank instructed the children to get dressed quickly.
40.
We can make a (n)...............by volunteering at our local charities.
Correct Answer
A. Difference
Explanation
Volunteering at local charities allows us to make a difference in our community. By dedicating our time and effort to helping others, we can positively impact the lives of those in need and contribute to creating a better society. Through our actions, we can bring about change and improve the lives of individuals who may be facing various challenges. Volunteering provides an opportunity to make a tangible and meaningful difference in the world around us.