1.
During an analysis procedure, cleansing milk is applied to the skin using:
Correct Answer
C. Upward circular movements
Explanation
During an analysis procedure, cleansing milk is applied to the skin using upward circular movements. This technique helps to lift dirt, oil, and impurities from the skin, allowing the cleansing milk to penetrate deeper into the pores. Upward circular movements also promote blood circulation and lymphatic drainage, which can improve the overall appearance and health of the skin.
2.
Difference between closed and open comedones is the size of the follicle opening or:
Correct Answer
C. Ostium
Explanation
The correct answer is ostium. The difference between closed and open comedones is the size of the follicle opening. Closed comedones have a smaller opening, while open comedones have a larger opening called the ostium. This allows the sebum and dead skin cells to be exposed to air, leading to oxidation and the characteristic black color of open comedones.
3.
Exfoliating chemicals that dissolve or loosen dead-cell buildup are:
Correct Answer
C. AlpHa hydroxy acids
Explanation
Alpha hydroxy acids are exfoliating chemicals that dissolve or loosen dead-cell buildup on the skin. These acids, such as glycolic acid and lactic acid, work by breaking down the bonds between dead skin cells, allowing them to be easily shed off. This process helps to improve the texture and appearance of the skin, leaving it smoother and more radiant. Sodium, tonic lotions, and ammonia hydroxide do not have the same exfoliating properties as alpha hydroxy acids.
4.
Oil-absorbing masks that have an exfoliating and astringent effect, making large pores appear smaller are
Correct Answer
A. Clay based
Explanation
Clay-based oil-absorbing masks have an exfoliating and astringent effect, which helps to remove excess oil and dirt from the skin. Clay has the ability to draw out impurities and tighten pores, making them appear smaller. This type of mask is effective in controlling oil production and reducing the appearance of large pores.
5.
Masks that contain special crystals and dry to plaster like consistency are:
Correct Answer
D. Modelage masks
Explanation
Modelage masks are masks that contain special crystals and dry to a plaster-like consistency. These masks are commonly used in skincare and beauty treatments. The special crystals in the mask help to nourish and rejuvenate the skin, while the plaster-like consistency allows the mask to adhere to the face and provide a tightening effect. Modelage masks are often used in professional spa treatments to improve the texture and appearance of the skin.
6.
A light, continuos, stroking movement applied with the fingers or palms with no pressure
Correct Answer
A. Effluenge
7.
Every massage should end and start with
Correct Answer
C. Effluange
Explanation
Effluange is a type of massage technique that involves a gentle, gliding movement over the skin. It is commonly used at the beginning and end of a massage session to warm up the muscles and promote relaxation. This technique helps to increase blood circulation, release tension, and prepare the body for deeper massage strokes. By starting and ending a massage with effluange, the therapist can create a soothing and calming experience for the client, enhancing the overall effectiveness of the treatment.
8.
A stimulating form of massage that consists of shot, quick tapping, sapping, and hacking movements is
Correct Answer
D. Tapotement
Explanation
Tapotement is a stimulating form of massage that consists of shot, quick tapping, sapping, and hacking movements. It involves rhythmic movements performed with the edge of the hands, fingertips, or cupped hands to stimulate the muscles and increase blood circulation. This technique is commonly used in Swedish massage to invigorate and energize the body.
9.
High frequency machines have mow many electodes?
Correct Answer
A. One
Explanation
High frequency machines have one electrode. This means that they typically have one metal conductor that carries the electrical current and is used to deliver the treatment or therapy. The electrode is usually placed on the skin or in contact with the body part being treated. Having only one electrode allows for targeted and localized treatment, and it simplifies the setup and operation of the machine.
10.
The therapeutic use of oils in skin care products that creates positive ffects on the body, mind, and spirits is:
Correct Answer
B. Aromatherapy
Explanation
Aromatherapy is the correct answer because it involves the therapeutic use of oils in skin care products to create positive effects on the body, mind, and spirit. Aromatherapy utilizes essential oils that are derived from plants and have various healing properties. These oils can be inhaled, applied topically, or used in massage to promote relaxation, reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance overall well-being. The practice of aromatherapy has been used for centuries and is widely recognized for its holistic approach to health and wellness.
11.
Water based foundation is most often used for lighter coverage needs, for skin that is classified as:
Correct Answer
C. Oil to combination
Explanation
Water-based foundation is most often used for oil to combination skin because it provides a lighter coverage that is suitable for this skin type. Oil to combination skin tends to produce excess oil in the T-zone (forehead, nose, and chin) while the other areas may be normal or dry. Water-based foundations are lighter in texture and do not add extra oil to the skin, making them ideal for controlling shine and providing a natural finish for oil to combination skin.
12.
A thick foundation that is oil based, sold in a jar or tin, and may or may not contain water is
Correct Answer
D. Cream
Explanation
Cream foundation is a type of foundation that is thick and has an oil-based formula. It is typically sold in a jar or tin. Cream foundations may or may not contain water, depending on the specific product. They provide medium to full coverage and are often used for creating a smooth and flawless complexion. Cream foundations are known for their creamy texture and blendability, making them a popular choice for those with dry or mature skin.
13.
A darker shade of eye color makes the natural color of the eye appear
Correct Answer
A. Lighter
Explanation
A darker shade of eye color makes the natural color of the eye appear lighter because the contrast between the dark color and the surrounding whites of the eye creates an optical illusion. The darker color absorbs more light, making the iris appear lighter in comparison. This effect is similar to how wearing a dark shirt can make your skin appear lighter.
14.
Any color that is significantly deeper or darker than the clients skin tone is considered aÂ
Correct Answer
A. Contour color
Explanation
A contour color is a shade that is significantly deeper or darker than the client's skin tone. Contouring is a makeup technique used to create shadows and definition on the face, typically to enhance certain features or create a more sculpted look. By using a contour color that is darker than the client's skin tone, makeup artists are able to create the illusion of depth and shadow, giving the face a more structured appearance. Therefore, any color that is significantly deeper or darker than the client's skin tone is considered a contour color.
15.
When applying mascara to a client, use a mascara wand that is
Correct Answer
C. Disposable
Explanation
When applying mascara to a client, it is recommended to use a disposable mascara wand. This is because disposable wands ensure hygiene and prevent the spread of bacteria or infections from one client to another. Additionally, disposable wands are more convenient as they eliminate the need for cleaning and sanitizing after each use. Using a disposable wand also allows for a fresh and precise application of mascara each time, ensuring the best results for the client.
16.
When determining skin color, you must first decide the skin
Correct Answer(s)
A. Level
B. Tone
Explanation
The correct answer is "level" and "tone". When determining skin color, it is important to consider both the level and tone of the skin. The level refers to the lightness or darkness of the skin, while the tone refers to the underlying color of the skin, such as warm, cool, or neutral. By considering both the level and tone, one can accurately determine a person's skin color.
17.
The terms cool or warm refer to the skins
Correct Answer
D. Tone
Explanation
The term "tone" refers to the overall color of the skin, including whether it appears cool or warm. This can be determined by the undertones present in the skin, which can be either cool (with hints of blue, pink, or red) or warm (with hints of yellow, peach, or golden). The tone of the skin is an important factor to consider when choosing makeup products, such as foundation or hue, as it helps to ensure that the colors complement and enhance the natural complexion.
18.
In the consultation area and during the application of makeup, the best light to use is
Correct Answer
A. Natural light
Explanation
Natural light is the best light to use in the consultation area and during the application of makeup because it provides the most accurate representation of colors. Natural light is full spectrum light, meaning it contains all colors of the visible spectrum in balanced proportions. This allows makeup artists to see the true colors of the products they are working with and ensures that the makeup will look the same in different lighting conditions. Incandescent light, warm lights, and cool lights can all distort colors and make it difficult to achieve the desired makeup look.
19.
If a powder foundation is being used, a concealer is applied
Correct Answer
C. Before foundation
Explanation
A concealer is applied before foundation when using a powder foundation because it helps to cover any blemishes, dark circles, or discoloration on the skin. By applying concealer first, it provides a more even base for the foundation to be applied on top of. This allows for a smoother and more flawless finish to the makeup application.