1.
Estudiar
Correct Answer
D. To study
Explanation
The correct answer is "to study" because the verb "estudiar" in Spanish means to engage in the activity of acquiring knowledge or information through reading, memorizing, or attending classes. It does not mean "to think," "to run," "to believe," or "to learn." Therefore, the correct translation for "estudiar" is "to study."
2.
Morir
Correct Answer
A. To die
Explanation
The word "morir" in Spanish translates to "to die" in English. It does not mean any of the other options provided such as "to kill," "to show," "to learn," or "to live." Therefore, the correct answer is "to die."
3.
Vivir
Correct Answer
D. To live
Explanation
The word "vivir" is a Spanish verb that translates to "to live" in English. It is used to describe the action of being alive and existing. The other options given, such as "to paint," "to cry," "to win," and "to eat," do not have the same meaning as "vivir." Therefore, the correct answer is "to live."
4.
Pensar
Correct Answer
B. To think
Explanation
The correct answer is "to think". This is because "pensar" is a Spanish verb that translates to "to think" in English. It does not mean "to run", "to throw", "to understand", or "to believe".
5.
Abordar
Correct Answer
D. To board
Explanation
The correct answer is "to board". This is because the verb "abordar" in Spanish means to get on or enter a vehicle, such as a bus, train, or plane. It is commonly used when referring to the action of getting on a ship or boat as well. Therefore, "to board" is the most appropriate translation for "abordar" in this context.
6.
Brillar
Correct Answer
B. To shine
Explanation
The correct answer is "to shine". "Brillar" is a Spanish verb that translates to "to shine" in English. It does not mean "to eat", "to drink", "to catch", or "to walk". Therefore, "to shine" is the correct translation for "brillar".
7.
Empezar / Comenzar
Correct Answer
E. To start
Explanation
The correct answer is "to start". Both "empezar" and "comenzar" are Spanish verbs that mean "to start". They are interchangeable and can be used interchangeably in most contexts. Therefore, "to start" is the correct translation for both "empezar" and "comenzar".
8.
Correr
Correct Answer
D. To run
Explanation
The correct answer is "to run" because "correr" is a Spanish verb that translates to "to run" in English.
9.
Olvidar
Correct Answer
C. To forget
Explanation
The correct answer is "to forget" because "olvidar" is the Spanish verb that means "to forget." The other options do not accurately translate the meaning of "olvidar."
10.
Saber
Correct Answer
E. To know
Explanation
The word "Saber" in Spanish means "to know". It does not mean "to steal", "to pay", "to ascend", or "to come". Therefore, the correct answer is "to know".
11.
Abrir
Correct Answer
D. To open
Explanation
The correct answer is "to open" because the word "abrir" in Spanish means to open.
12.
Dormir
Correct Answer
D. To sleep
Explanation
The word "dormir" in Spanish translates to "to sleep" in English. This verb specifically refers to the act of sleeping or resting. Therefore, out of the given options, "to sleep" is the correct translation for "dormir".
13.
Pedir
Correct Answer
A. To ask for
Explanation
The verb "pedir" in Spanish means "to ask for". It is used when someone requests or seeks something from someone else. This verb specifically indicates the act of asking for something, rather than simply wanting or reading. Therefore, "to ask for" is the correct translation for "pedir".
14.
Recetar
Correct Answer
B. To prescribe
Explanation
The correct answer is "to prescribe". The word "recetar" in Spanish means to prescribe medication or treatment. It is commonly used in medical contexts when a doctor recommends a specific medication or course of action for a patient's health condition. Therefore, "to prescribe" is the appropriate translation for "recetar" in this context.