1.
It is a comparison showing differences, the opposite of similarity.
Correct Answer
D. Contrast
Explanation
The correct answer is "contrast". This answer is supported by the explanation provided, which states that the comparison is showing differences and is the opposite of similarity. "Contrast" refers to the act of comparing two or more things to highlight their differences.
2.
The most important kind of character in architecture is that which result from the
purpose of the building or reason of erection.
Correct Answer
D. . personal character
Explanation
The given statement suggests that the most important kind of character in architecture is the personal character. This means that the personality or individuality of the architect or the purpose for which the building is constructed plays a significant role in defining the character of the architecture. It implies that the building should reflect the unique style, vision, or intention of the architect or the purpose it serves, making it distinct and personal.
3.
Most elementary means of organizing forms and spaces in architecture.
Correct Answer
D. Character
Explanation
Character refers to the distinctive qualities or features that give a form or space its unique identity. In architecture, character is an essential element in organizing forms and spaces. It encompasses the overall aesthetic, style, and personality of a building or space. The character of a design can be influenced by various factors such as materials, colors, textures, and cultural or historical references. By considering and manipulating character, architects can create meaningful and cohesive designs that resonate with the intended users and context.
4.
Characterized by an arrangement where all the part radiate from a center like the
spikes in a wheel.
Correct Answer
C. Centralized
Explanation
The given arrangement is described as having all the parts radiating from a center, similar to the spikes in a wheel. This suggests that the arrangement is centralized, meaning that it is focused or concentrated around a central point.
5.
It means equality.
Correct Answer
D. Balance
Explanation
Balance refers to the equal distribution of visual weight in a composition. It ensures that elements are arranged harmoniously and creates a sense of stability and equilibrium. In this context, the statement "It means equality" suggests that the word "balance" is synonymous with equality.
6.
It gives a feeling of grandeur, dignity and monumentality.
Correct Answer
C. Scale
Explanation
Scale refers to the size or proportion of an object or space in relation to other objects or spaces. In this context, the given answer suggests that scale gives a feeling of grandeur, dignity, and monumentality. This means that when an object or space is large in scale, it can create a sense of importance, significance, and awe. The larger the scale, the more imposing and impressive the object or space appears, evoking a sense of grandeur and dignity.
7.
When lines, planes, and surface treatments are repeated in a regular sequence.
Correct Answer
B. Rhythm
Explanation
Rhythm refers to the repetition of lines, planes, or surface treatments in a regular sequence. It creates a sense of movement and flow in a design. In this context, when these elements are repeated in a regular sequence, it creates a rhythm in the design. Balance is the distribution of visual weight in a composition, contrast is the juxtaposition of different elements, and proportion is the relationship between different parts of a design. None of these concepts specifically relate to the repetition of lines, planes, and surface treatments in a regular sequence, making rhythm the correct answer.
8.
A kind of character that came from the influence of ideas and impressions related to or
growing out of past experience.
Correct Answer
A. Associated char.
Explanation
The term "associated character" refers to a type of character that is influenced by ideas and impressions from past experiences. This suggests that the character is shaped by their surroundings and the people they interact with. It implies that the character's traits and behaviors are closely connected to their environment and the experiences they have had.
9.
It is evident by a comparison which the eye makes between the size, shape and tone of
a various object or part of a competition.
Correct Answer
A. Proportion
Explanation
Proportion refers to the size and scale of different elements in relation to each other. In the context of the given statement, the eye compares the size, shape, and tone of various objects or parts of a composition to determine their proportion. This suggests that the correct answer is proportion.
10.
Deals with the relationship between the different parts of the whole to the various
parts.
Correct Answer
D. Balance
Explanation
The term "balance" refers to the state of equilibrium or stability achieved when the different parts of a whole are in proper proportion to each other. It implies a harmonious relationship between the various components, where no single part dominates or overpowers the others. This concept of balance is often used in various fields such as design, art, and even in personal and professional life, to ensure a sense of harmony and coherence.
11.
It bears a certain relation to the same attribute to the life of an individual.
Correct Answer
C. Personal char.
Explanation
The given correct answer is "personal char." This suggests that the attribute being referred to in the question has a connection or relation to the personal characteristics or qualities of an individual. It implies that this attribute is specific to each person and may vary from one individual to another.
12.
These systems are based on the dimension and proportion of the human body.
Correct Answer
D. AnthropomorpHic proportion
Explanation
Anthropomorphic proportion refers to the measurement and comparison of body parts in relation to each other and the overall human body. It is based on the understanding that certain dimensions and ratios are considered aesthetically pleasing and balanced. This concept is often used in various fields such as art, design, and ergonomics to create products or designs that are visually appealing and comfortable for the human body. By considering anthropomorphic proportion, these systems ensure that the dimensions and proportions of the human body are taken into account for optimal functionality and aesthetics.
13.
The size and proportion of an element appear to have relative to other elements of
known or assumed size.
Correct Answer
A. Visual scale
Explanation
Visual scale refers to the perception of size and proportion of an element in relation to other elements. It is based on how the element appears visually, rather than its actual physical size. This can be used in art, design, or architecture to create a sense of depth, perspective, or hierarchy. By manipulating the visual scale, designers can create emphasis, balance, or focal points within a composition.
14.
Kind of rhythm where equally spaced windows are introduced on the broken wall,
then regular repetition is presented.
Correct Answer
B. Unaccented rhythm
Explanation
The given correct answer is "unaccented rhythm". This type of rhythm is characterized by equally spaced windows on the broken wall, followed by regular repetition. In unaccented rhythm, there is a lack of emphasis or accent on specific beats or elements, creating a more flowing and continuous pattern. This is in contrast to accented rhythm, where certain beats or elements are emphasized, or rhythm of motion, which typically refers to rhythm created by movement or physical actions.
15.
The size of a building element or space relative to the dimensions and proportion of
human body.
Correct Answer
C. Human scale
Explanation
Human scale refers to the size of a building element or space in relation to the dimensions and proportion of the human body. It is important in architecture and design as it helps create spaces that are comfortable and accessible for people. By considering human scale, designers can ensure that buildings and spaces are not too overwhelming or too small for individuals to navigate and interact with. Human scale also helps create a sense of harmony and balance between the built environment and the people who use it.
16.
The art and science of building design and construction
Correct Answer
A. Architecture
Explanation
Architecture is the correct answer because it refers to the art and science of building design and construction. It involves the creation of functional and aesthetically pleasing structures that meet the needs of individuals and society. Architects use their knowledge of design principles, materials, and construction techniques to create buildings that are both visually appealing and structurally sound. Architecture is an essential aspect of human civilization, shaping the built environment and influencing the way people interact with their surroundings.
17.
Who said that “The magnificent display of volume put together in the light
Correct Answer
D. Le Corbusier
Explanation
Le Corbusier is credited with saying, "The magnificent display of volume put together in the light."
18.
That which the eye identifies, the mind perceives and interprets
Correct Answer
C. Form
Explanation
Form refers to the overall structure or arrangement of an object or visual element. It involves the combination of shape, texture, and orientation to create a coherent and recognizable whole. When the eye identifies these visual elements, the mind perceives and interprets them as a form. Therefore, form is the most appropriate answer as it encompasses the concept of shape, texture, and orientation in relation to visual perception and interpretation.
19.
With respect to an observer
Correct Answer
C. Visual inertia
Explanation
Visual inertia refers to the tendency of an object to appear to continue moving in the same direction even after it has stopped. This phenomenon occurs because our visual system takes some time to process changes in motion. Therefore, when an object suddenly stops, our brain still perceives it as moving for a brief period. This can create an illusion of motion or cause us to misjudge the position or direction of an object. In the context of the given question, visual inertia is a relevant factor to consider when assessing the perception of an object's movement or motion.
20.
A series of form arranged in sequence in a row.
Correct Answer
B. Linear form
Explanation
A linear form refers to a series of forms arranged in a straight line or sequence. In this arrangement, the forms are placed one after another in a row. This is in contrast to other forms such as clustered form, where the forms are grouped closely together, radial form, where the forms radiate outwards from a central point, or grid form, where the forms are arranged in a grid-like pattern. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is linear form.
21.
A set of modular forms related and regulated by 3D grid
Correct Answer
C. Grid form
Explanation
The correct answer is "grid form" because the given set of modular forms is related and regulated by a 3D grid. This suggests that the forms are structured or organized in a grid-like pattern, indicating a grid form.
22.
Subtracting a portion of a forms volume to create another.
Correct Answer
A. Subtracting transformation
Explanation
Subtracting transformation refers to the process of subtracting a portion of a form's volume to create another form. This involves removing or cutting out a specific section from the original form. This term is commonly used in fields such as sculpture or 3D modeling, where artists or designers manipulate the shape and volume of objects by subtracting material. It is the opposite of additive transformation, which involves adding material to form a new shape.
23.
This refer to the manner in which the surface of a form come together to define its
Correct Answer
A. Articulation of form
Explanation
The correct answer is "articulation of form". Articulation of form refers to the way in which the surface of a form comes together to define its shape or structure. It involves the arrangement and organization of different elements to create a visually pleasing and cohesive design. This term is commonly used in the field of architecture to describe the way in which buildings or structures are composed and constructed.
24.
Who said “The will of the epoch translated into space’
Correct Answer
D. Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
Explanation
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe said this.
25.
Composition of linear forms extending outward from a central form in a radial manner.
Correct Answer
C. Radial form
Explanation
The correct answer is radial form. Radial form refers to the composition of linear forms extending outward from a central form in a radial manner. This means that the elements or components are arranged in a way that radiates or spreads out from a central point. It can be visualized as lines or shapes extending outward from a center, creating a sense of balance and symmetry.
26.
Architecture is generally conceived, designed and realized.
Correct Answer
A. Design process
Explanation
The given answer, "design process," is correct because architecture involves a systematic and iterative approach to creating a building or structure. The design process includes various stages such as conceptualization, research, analysis, and synthesis to develop a coherent and functional design solution. It encompasses the generation of ideas, exploration of different options, and the translation of these ideas into tangible plans and drawings. The design process is crucial in ensuring that the final architectural product meets the functional, aesthetic, and contextual requirements of the project.
27.
A number of secondary forms clustered about a dominant, centra-perceive form.
Correct Answer
B. Clustered
Explanation
The given statement describes a situation where multiple secondary forms are grouped closely around a dominant central form. This suggests that the correct answer is "clustered" because it accurately reflects the concept of objects or elements being gathered or grouped together in a concentrated manner. The other options, such as "linear," "centralized," and "grid form," do not capture the idea of objects clustering around a dominant central form.
28.
One or more dimension are altered but will retain its identity.
Correct Answer
B. Dimensional trans.
Explanation
The correct answer is dimensional trans. Dimensional transformation refers to the process of altering one or more dimensions while still maintaining the identity of the object or system. This means that even though the dimensions may change, the overall characteristics and properties of the object or system remain the same. In contrast, subtractive and additive transformations involve removing or adding elements to the object or system, which can result in a change in identity.
29.
A collection of forms grouped together by proximity or the sharing of a common visual trait.
Correct Answer
B. Clustered form
Explanation
A clustered form is a collection of forms grouped together based on their proximity or the sharing of a common visual trait. This arrangement creates a sense of unity and cohesion among the grouped elements.
30.
Can be regular or irregular, primary characteristic that identifies.
Correct Answer
B. Color
Explanation
The primary characteristic that can be regular or irregular and helps in identification is color.
31.
Is the most famous for the eye catching tower he constructed in Paris for the
exposition universally of 1889 work of Eiffel tower.
Correct Answer
A. Alexandre Gustav Eiffel
32.
One of the pioneers of the modern movement in American architecture. Work
auditorium building, U.S.
Correct Answer
B. Louis Henry Sullivan
Explanation
Louis Henry Sullivan is the correct answer because he is widely recognized as one of the pioneers of the modern movement in American architecture. He is known for his innovative designs and his belief in the importance of creating buildings that are functional and beautiful. Some of his notable works include the Auditorium Building in Chicago, which is considered a masterpiece of the modern architectural style.
33.
One of the pioneers of the modern movement in American architecture. Work
auditorium building, U.S.
Correct Answer
B. Louis Henry Sullivan
Explanation
Louis Henry Sullivan is the correct answer because he is widely recognized as one of the pioneers of the modern movement in American architecture. He is known for his innovative designs and his belief in the principle that form should follow function. Sullivan's most famous work is the Auditorium Building in Chicago, which is considered a masterpiece of modern architecture. His contributions to the field of architecture have had a lasting impact and he is often referred to as the "father of modernism."
34.
Arch of the famous Twin Tower World Trade Center
Correct Answer
A. Yamasaki and Roth
Explanation
Yamasaki and Roth are the architects of the famous Twin Tower World Trade Center. They were responsible for designing and constructing the iconic buildings in New York City.
35.
One of the most sublime painters and sculpture and one of the most influential
architect and draft man.
Correct Answer
B. Palazzo Ducale
Explanation
Palazzo Ducale is the correct answer because the given statement describes the person as a sublime painter, sculptor, architect, and draftsman. Palazzo Ducale refers to the Doge's Palace in Venice, Italy, which is a renowned architectural masterpiece and a symbol of the city's political and cultural power. This aligns with the description of the person being influential in architecture and suggests that they were involved in the creation of Palazzo Ducale.
36.
Scottish architect and designer who was prominent in the arts and crafts movement in
Great Britain.
Correct Answer
A. Charles Mackintosh
Explanation
Charles Mackintosh is the correct answer because he was a Scottish architect and designer who played a significant role in the arts and crafts movement in Great Britain. He is known for his innovative and distinctive style, particularly in his use of geometric shapes and emphasis on functionality. Mackintosh's work had a lasting impact on architecture and design, making him a prominent figure in the field.
37.
Received the “Patnubay ng Sining at Kalinanagan “award for the city of manila, who
is the architect?
Correct Answer
B. Tomas Mapua
Explanation
Tomas Mapua is the architect who received the "Patnubay ng Sining at Kalinanagan" award for the city of Manila.
38.
In 1989 he received the prtzker prize commonly referred to as “The Noble of
Architecture” the loftiest recognition. It is a lifetime achievement award granted to
living architect whose body of work represents a superlative contribution to the field.
Correct Answer
C. Frank Gehry
Explanation
Frank Gehry received the Pritzker Prize in 1989, which is commonly referred to as "The Nobel of Architecture." This prestigious award is given to a living architect who has made a significant and outstanding contribution to the field of architecture throughout their career. Gehry's body of work is considered to be a superlative representation of architectural excellence, leading to his recognition with this lifetime achievement award.
39.
His first designs were drawings of fantastic architectural visions in steel and glass as
well as costume and poster design.
Correct Answer
D. Erich Mendelsohn
Explanation
Erich Mendelsohn is the correct answer because the given sentence states that "His first designs were drawings of fantastic architectural visions in steel and glass as well as costume and poster design." This implies that the person being referred to was primarily an architect and also dabbled in costume and poster design. Among the given options, Erich Mendelsohn is known for his innovative architectural designs, including the use of steel and glass, which aligns with the information provided in the sentence.
40.
Much of his works has been described as post modern, since he rejected the excessive
abstractionism of architects such as Le Corbusier and strove instead to incorporate the
valid elements of older style.
Correct Answer
A. Kahn, Louis
Explanation
Louis Kahn's works have been described as postmodern because he rejected the excessive abstractionism of architects like Le Corbusier. Instead, Kahn aimed to incorporate the valid elements of older architectural styles into his designs. This approach to architecture aligns with the principles of postmodernism, which emphasizes the incorporation of historical references and contextual elements in design. Therefore, the correct answer is Louis Kahn.
41.
Spanish architects, one of the most creative practitioners of his art in modern times.
His style is often described as a blend of neo-gothic and art nouveau, but is also has
surrealist and cubist elements.
Correct Answer
B. Antonio Gaudi
Explanation
Antonio Gaudi is known for being one of the most creative practitioners of his art in modern times. His architectural style is often described as a blend of neo-gothic and art nouveau, but it also incorporates elements of surrealism and cubism. This suggests that Gaudi's designs were innovative and unique, combining different architectural influences to create his own distinctive style.
42.
One of the world’s 1st futurist and global thinkers. His 1927 decision to work always
and only for all humanity led him to address the largest global problems of poverty,
disease and homelessness.
Correct Answer
C. Buckminster Fuller
Explanation
Buckminster Fuller is known as one of the world's first futurists and global thinkers because of his decision in 1927 to work exclusively for the betterment of humanity. This led him to focus on addressing major global issues such as poverty, disease, and homelessness. His work and ideas were centered around finding innovative solutions to these problems, making him a significant figure in the field of architecture and design.
43.
In his practice he explores the use of indigenous materials infused with current
technological trends to bring a new dimension in designs
Correct Answer
D. Francisco Manosa
Explanation
Francisco Manosa is the correct answer because the given statement mentions that the person in question explores the use of indigenous materials infused with current technological trends to bring a new dimension in designs. Out of the options provided, Francisco Manosa is known for his advocacy of using indigenous materials in his architectural designs, particularly in his use of bamboo and other local materials. He is also known for incorporating modern design elements into his works, making him a suitable choice based on the given statement.
44.
Afterwards became deeply involved in the design and building of French railways
and bridges. He worked on structures such as bridge across the Garonne River, train
stations at Toulouse and again in France.
Correct Answer
A. Gustave Eiffel
Explanation
Gustave Eiffel is the correct answer because the passage mentions that he became deeply involved in the design and building of French railways and bridges. It also mentions specific structures that he worked on, such as the bridge across the Garonne River and train stations at Toulouse. This information aligns with Gustave Eiffel's expertise and his notable works in the field of engineering and architecture.
45.
He has actively promoted the use of native architectural forms and indigenous
nationals such as bamboo and thatch, in the creation of a distinctively Filipino
architecture.
Correct Answer
B. Francisco Manosa
Explanation
Francisco Manosa is the correct answer because he is known for actively promoting the use of native architectural forms and materials in Filipino architecture. He has championed the use of bamboo and thatch, among other indigenous materials, in his designs. Manosa's work is characterized by a distinctively Filipino aesthetic that incorporates traditional elements and showcases the country's cultural heritage.
46.
French-born, Brazilian architect and urban planner.
Correct Answer
C. Lucio Costa
Explanation
Lucio Costa is the correct answer because he was a French-born, Brazilian architect and urban planner. He is known for his significant contributions to the design of Brasília, the capital city of Brazil. Costa's modernist approach to urban planning and architecture played a crucial role in shaping the city's layout and aesthetic. His collaboration with architect Oscar Niemeyer resulted in the creation of iconic buildings and landmarks in Brasília.
47.
This famous axiom “Each one sees whatever he wishes to see” belongs to,
Correct Answer
D. Lucio Costa
Explanation
Lucio Costa is the correct answer because he is the architect associated with the famous axiom "Each one sees whatever he wishes to see." This axiom reflects the subjective nature of perception and how individuals interpret things based on their own desires and biases. Lucio Costa is known for his work in urban planning and architecture, particularly for his design of Brasília, the capital city of Brazil.
48.
This philosophy “When change needs, asks a stranger” belongs to,
Correct Answer
A. Peter Behrens
Explanation
Peter Behrens is the correct answer because he is associated with the philosophy of seeking help from strangers when change is needed. This philosophy suggests that outsiders, who are not familiar with the current situation, can bring fresh perspectives and innovative ideas to address the need for change. Behrens was a renowned architect and designer who emphasized the importance of collaboration and seeking new perspectives in his work.
49.
He was the architect in his time that receives his license as award at his 60’s or at the
age of 60 yrs. old.
Correct Answer
B. Buckminster Fuller
Explanation
Buckminster Fuller is the correct answer because he was an architect who received his license as an award at the age of 60.
50.
An important Scottish architect who was particularly known for his interiors based on
classical decoration.
Correct Answer
C. Robert Adam
Explanation
Robert Adam was an important Scottish architect who was known for his interiors based on classical decoration. He was recognized for his ability to combine classical elements with innovative designs, creating unique and elegant spaces. His work had a significant influence on the Neoclassical style and his designs continue to inspire architects and designers today.