1.
In which European capital city would you find the landmark of 'The Spanish Steps'?
Explanation
The correct answer is Rome. The Spanish Steps are a famous landmark located in Rome, Italy. They consist of a grand staircase of 135 steps, which connect the Piazza di Spagna at the base to the Trinità dei Monti church at the top. The Spanish Steps are a popular tourist attraction and a gathering place for both locals and visitors.
2.
Which river separates the countries of Brazil and Argentina?
Explanation
The River Plate, also known as Rio de la Platta, separates the countries of Brazil and Argentina. This river acts as a natural boundary between the two countries, running along their shared border. It is one of the widest rivers in the world and plays a significant role in the economic and cultural exchange between Brazil and Argentina.
3.
In which modern day country is the ancient city of Troy?
Explanation
The ancient city of Troy is located in modern-day Turkey. Turkey is the correct answer because Troy is situated in the northwestern part of the country, near the Dardanelles Strait. The city of Troy holds significant historical and archaeological importance, as it was the setting for the Trojan War, as described in Homer's epic poem, the Iliad. The city's ruins have been excavated and provide valuable insights into ancient civilizations and their way of life.
4.
Alexandra the Great was born in which modern day country?
Explanation
Alexandra the Great was born in Greece. Greece is the modern-day country where Alexandra the Great was born.
5.
What is the capital of Nigeria?
Explanation
Abuja is the correct answer because it is the capital of Nigeria. As of 1991, Abuja became the capital of Nigeria, replacing Lagos. It is located in the central part of the country and serves as the administrative center, housing the government offices, foreign embassies, and other important institutions. Abuja is known for its well-planned layout, modern infrastructure, and iconic landmarks such as the Nigerian National Mosque and the Nigerian National Christian Centre.
6.
In which American state would you find the city of New York?
Explanation
The city of New York is located in the state of New York.
7.
In which city would you find 'Marco Polo Airport'?
Explanation
Marco Polo Airport is located in Venice, Italy. Venice is a city known for its canals, gondolas, and beautiful architecture. It is a popular tourist destination and the airport serves as a gateway for travelers visiting the city. Venetia, on the other hand, is not a city but a historical region in northeastern Italy. Therefore, the correct answer is Venice.
8.
Which capital city is closest to Rome?
Explanation
Vatican is the correct answer because it is an independent city-state located within Rome. Vatican City is the smallest internationally recognized independent state in the world and is the spiritual and administrative headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church. Being located within Rome, it is the capital city that is closest to Rome itself.
9.
How many capital cites does the river Danube run through?
Explanation
The river Danube runs through four capital cities.
10.
Which river runs through Rome?
Explanation
The correct answer is Tiber. The Tiber River runs through Rome.
11.
In which modern day country is the ancient city of Timbuktu?
Explanation
The correct answer is Mali. Timbuktu is located in Mali, a modern-day country in West Africa. It was once a thriving center of trade and Islamic scholarship during the medieval period. Known for its rich history and cultural significance, Timbuktu is home to many ancient manuscripts and historical sites.
12.
The city-state of Babylon found in ancient Mesopotamia is situated in which modern day country?
Explanation
The city-state of Babylon, located in ancient Mesopotamia, is now situated in modern-day Iraq. Mesopotamia was an ancient region located in the eastern Mediterranean bounded in the northeast by the Zagros Mountains and in the southeast by the Arabian Plateau. Babylon, with its rich history and cultural significance, is a prominent archaeological site in Iraq.