1.
Before you cook your pasta, be sure to add a teaspoon of vegetable oil to your pot of water.
Correct Answer
A. Demonstrative
Explanation
The given correct answer is "Demonstrative". This is because the sentence is providing instructions or guidance on how to cook pasta. It gives a specific action to take before cooking the pasta, which is to add a teaspoon of vegetable oil to the pot of water. This type of sentence is considered demonstrative as it demonstrates or shows how to do something.
2.
Parents should send their children away to boarding school during their high school years. Students will get the opportunity to learn responsibility. Parents will begin to respect the independence of their children. Lastly, boarding school teaches students how to think more critically without the crutch of their familiar surroundings.
Correct Answer
C. Persuasive
Explanation
The given answer is persuasive because it is trying to convince parents to send their children away to boarding school by presenting reasons why it would be beneficial. The explanation mentions that students will learn responsibility, parents will respect their children's independence, and students will learn to think critically without familiar surroundings. These points are meant to persuade parents that boarding school is a good choice for their children.
3.
Jim is my best friend, so I don't know why he chose me to give the toast today. I have so many funny stories to tell that this birthday celebration may turn into a roast.
Correct Answer
D. Entertainment
Explanation
The speaker mentions having funny stories to tell and the possibility of the birthday celebration turning into a roast. This suggests that the purpose of the toast is to entertain the audience with humorous anecdotes and create a light-hearted atmosphere. Therefore, the correct answer is "Entertainment".
4.
As the President of the United States it is my responsibility to keep you informed about the state of the country's economy.
Correct Answer
B. Informative
Explanation
The given statement indicates that the President of the United States has a responsibility to provide information about the country's economy. This aligns with the definition of "informative," which means providing knowledge or facts. The President's role in keeping the public informed about the state of the economy suggests that the statement is informative in nature.
5.
Which of the following is an example of an informative speech?
Correct Answer
C. A morning annoucement
Explanation
A morning announcement is an example of an informative speech because it provides information to the audience. It is typically used to share important news, updates, or instructions, and its purpose is to inform and educate the listeners. Unlike the other options, which may have different purposes such as persuading, entertaining, or celebrating, a morning announcement specifically focuses on conveying factual information in a clear and concise manner.
6.
Which of the following is not an example of a demonstrative speech?
Correct Answer
D. Why teachers should get paid the same as doctors
Explanation
The question asks for an example of a speech that is not a demonstrative speech. A demonstrative speech is a type of speech that demonstrates or shows how to do something. The first three options - "how to make Koolaid," "steps to create a Powerpoint presentation," and "ways to earn an A in math class" - are all examples of demonstrative speeches as they involve showing or demonstrating how to do something. However, the fourth option - "why teachers should get paid the same as doctors" - is not a demonstrative speech. It is an example of a persuasive speech, as it aims to persuade or convince the audience of a particular viewpoint.
7.
Angela is giving a speech on the topic of 'Ten steps to writing a moving business plan'. This topic will be categorized into _______ type of speech.
Correct Answer
C. Demonstrative
Explanation
The topic of "Ten steps to writing a moving business plan" would be categorized as a demonstrative speech. Demonstrative speeches are focused on teaching or instructing the audience on how to do something. In this case, Angela is giving a speech to demonstrate the steps involved in writing a business plan. She will likely provide examples, visuals, and explanations to help the audience understand and learn the process.
8.
The company president presenting information about last quarter's sales to a group of board members is an example of _______ type of speech.
Correct Answer
A. Informative
Explanation
The company president presenting information about last quarter's sales to a group of board members is an example of informative type of speech. In this scenario, the president is providing factual information and data about the sales performance, aiming to educate and inform the board members about the company's financial status. The purpose of the speech is to convey information and not to persuade or entertain the audience.
9.
Which of these is NOT a type of informative speech?
Correct Answer
D. None of the above
Explanation
The given question asks for the type of informative speech that does not exist. The options provided are speeches about objects, speeches about concepts, speeches about processes, and none of the above. The correct answer is "none of the above" because all three options (speeches about objects, speeches about concepts, speeches about processes) are types of informative speeches. Therefore, the correct answer implies that all of the given options are types of informative speeches.
10.
The after-dinner speech is a typical example of __________ type of speech.
Correct Answer
C. Entertaining
Explanation
The after-dinner speech is a typical example of an entertaining type of speech because its purpose is to entertain and engage the audience rather than inform, persuade, or demonstrate something. After-dinner speeches are usually given in a relaxed and informal setting, often at social gatherings or events, with the aim of providing enjoyment, humor, and light-heartedness to the listeners. These speeches often include anecdotes, jokes, storytelling, and other forms of entertainment to create a pleasant and enjoyable atmosphere.