Unit IV: Anatomy Of The Heart & Blood Vessels
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Structure "A" is the sinoatrial node.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because the given structure "A" is identified as the sinoatrial node. The sinoatrial node, also known as the SA node, is a specialized group of cells located in the right atrium of the heart. It is responsible for initiating the electrical impulses that regulate the heart's rhythm and coordinate the contraction of the atria. Therefore, the correct answer is true.Rate this question:
-
- 2.
Identify A:
Correct Answer
Right Pulmonary Artery
Right pulmonary artery
right pulmonary arteryExplanation
The correct answer is "Right Pulmonary Artery, Right pulmonary artery, right pulmonary artery." This answer is correct because it accurately identifies the structure in question, which is the right pulmonary artery. The repetition of the answer in different capitalization formats suggests that the person is confident in their identification.Rate this question:
- 3.
Identify B:
Correct Answer
Aortic Arch
Aortic arch
aortic archExplanation
The correct answer is "aortic arch". This term refers to the curved portion of the aorta that gives rise to several major arteries, including the brachiocephalic trunk, left common carotid artery, and left subclavian artery. It is an important anatomical structure involved in the distribution of oxygenated blood to the head, neck, and upper limbs. The different capitalizations ("Aortic Arch", "Aortic arch", "aortic arch") are likely variations in formatting or writing style, but they all refer to the same anatomical structure.Rate this question:
- 4.
Identify D:
Correct Answer
Apex
apex - 5.
Identify B:
Correct Answer
Right Ventricle
Right ventricle
right ventricleExplanation
The correct answer is "Right Ventricle, Right ventricle, right ventricle". The question is asking to identify B, and the options provided are different variations of "right ventricle".Rate this question:
- 6.
Identify C:
Correct Answer
Aortic Valve
Aortic valve
aortic valveExplanation
The correct answer is "aortic valve" because it is the term used to describe the valve that separates the left ventricle of the heart from the aorta. It is written in different forms (capitalized, lowercase, and mixed case) to account for different conventions of capitalization.Rate this question:
- 7.
Structure "D" represents the endocardium.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement is false because the structure "D" does not represent the endocardium.Rate this question:
-
- 8.
Identify A:
Correct Answer
Tunica Externa
Tunica externa
tunica externaExplanation
The correct answer is "Tunica Externa, Tunica externa, tunica externa." This answer refers to the outermost layer of a blood vessel, called the tunica externa. It is composed of connective tissue and provides support and protection to the blood vessel. The three variations of the answer (capitalized, capitalized with lowercase, and all lowercase) indicate that the term can be written in different ways while still referring to the same anatomical structure.Rate this question:
- 9.
"A" represents the superficial temporal artery.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement "A represents the superficial temporal artery" is true. The superficial temporal artery is a major blood vessel that runs in front of the ear and supplies blood to the scalp and face. It is commonly used in medical procedures such as temporal artery biopsy or superficial temporal artery flap surgery. Therefore, "A" accurately represents the superficial temporal artery.Rate this question:
-
- 10.
"B" represents the radial artery.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement "B represents the radial artery" is false. The radial artery is typically represented by the letter "R" or "RA" in medical diagrams or illustrations. Therefore, the correct answer is false.Rate this question:
-
- 11.
Identify artery C (no need to put artery following it's name):
Correct Answer
Femoral
femoral - 12.
Identify D (no need to put artery following it's name):
Correct Answer
Coronary
coronaryExplanation
The correct answer is "Coronary, coronary." The question asks to identify D without needing to include the word "artery" after its name. In this case, "D" refers to the term "coronary," which is written in both uppercase and lowercase letters. Therefore, the correct answer is to identify "Coronary, coronary."Rate this question:
- 13.
"C" represents the arcuate vein.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The given statement is false because "C" does not represent the arcuate vein.Rate this question:
-
- 14.
"A" represents the external jugular vein.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
"A" represents the external jugular vein. This means that the statement is true. The external jugular vein is a major vein located in the neck that drains blood from the head, face, and neck and carries it back to the heart.Rate this question:
-
- 15.
Identify vein E (no need to put vein following it's name):
Correct Answer
Renal
renalExplanation
The correct answer is "renal, renal." This suggests that vein E is associated with the kidneys. The repetition of the word "renal" emphasizes the connection to the kidneys, indicating that vein E is specifically related to the renal system.Rate this question:
- 16.
Which of these seperates the right atrium from the right ventricle?
- A.
Bicuspid Valve
- B.
Tricuspid Valve
- C.
Pulmonary Valve
- D.
Aortic Valve
Correct Answer
B. Tricuspid ValveExplanation
The tricuspid valve is the correct answer because it separates the right atrium from the right ventricle. This valve consists of three flaps or cusps that open and close to allow blood to flow from the atrium to the ventricle and prevent backflow. It ensures that blood flows in the correct direction, from the atrium to the ventricle, and prevents any leakage or regurgitation.Rate this question:
-
- 17.
Which of these completes the following sequence: Left pulmonary arteries>>____________________>>Bicuspid valve
- A.
Right Atrium
- B.
Right Ventricle
- C.
Left Atrium
- D.
Left Ventricle
Correct Answer
C. Left AtriumExplanation
The given sequence follows the flow of blood through the heart. The left pulmonary arteries carry oxygen-depleted blood from the lungs to the left atrium. From there, the blood flows to the left ventricle before being pumped out through the bicuspid valve. Therefore, the missing element in the sequence is the left atrium, which comes after the left ventricle and before the bicuspid valve.Rate this question:
-
- 18.
Systemic Circulation involves blood flow into tissues and body organs from the aorta.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Systemic circulation is the part of the cardiovascular system that carries oxygenated blood away from the heart to the body's tissues and organs via the aorta. This blood delivers oxygen and nutrients to the cells and removes waste products. Therefore, it is correct to say that systemic circulation involves blood flow into tissues and body organs from the aorta.Rate this question:
-
- 19.
The human heart consists of four chambers.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The human heart consists of four chambers, which are the left atrium, right atrium, left ventricle, and right ventricle. These chambers work together to pump blood throughout the body. The atria receive blood from the veins and then contract to push the blood into the ventricles. The ventricles then contract to pump the blood out of the heart and into the arteries. This four-chambered structure is essential for the efficient circulation of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood in the body. Therefore, the statement "The human heart consists of four chambers" is true.Rate this question:
-
- 20.
This structure divides the heart into a right and left side.
- A.
Right Atrium
- B.
Pulmonary Trunk
- C.
Interventricular Septum
- D.
Left Atrium
Correct Answer
C. Interventricular SeptumExplanation
The interventricular septum is a structure that divides the heart into a right and left side. It separates the two ventricles, the lower chambers of the heart. This division is important for maintaining the separation of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood and ensuring efficient blood flow throughout the body. The interventricular septum also plays a role in the contraction and pumping action of the heart, as it helps to coordinate the timing and direction of the ventricular contractions.Rate this question:
-
.jpg "Identify B:")
.jpg "Identify D:")
.jpg "Identify C:")
.jpg "Structure \"D\" represents the endocardium.")
.jpg "\"B\" represents the radial artery.")
.jpg "Identify artery C (no need to put artery following it's name):")
.jpg "Identify D (no need to put artery following it's name):")
.jpg "\"A\" represents the external jugular vein.")
.jpg "Identify vein E (no need to put vein following it's name):")
Quiz Review Timeline +
Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
-
Current Version
-
Jan 24, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Jan 10, 2012Quiz Created by
Sutton_anatomy
Back to top