1.
Who is popularly known as the "Father of Indian Constitution"?
Correct Answer
B. B.R. Ambedkar
Explanation
B.R. Ambedkar is popularly known as the "Father of Indian Constitution" because he played a crucial role in drafting and shaping the Indian Constitution. He was the chairman of the drafting committee and contributed significantly to the creation of a comprehensive and inclusive constitution that guarantees fundamental rights, social justice, and equality for all citizens of India. Ambedkar's tireless efforts and his vision for a just and equal society make him deserving of the title "Father of Indian Constitution."
2.
Who takes the military salute during the parade on the Republic day?
Correct Answer
C. President
Explanation
The President takes the military salute during the parade on Republic Day. As the head of state and the commander-in-chief of the Indian Armed Forces, it is customary for the President to review the parade and salute the armed forces as a mark of respect and recognition for their service. This tradition showcases the President's role as the supreme commander of the military and emphasizes the importance of the armed forces in protecting the nation.
3.
When did India adopt its Constitution?
Correct Answer
C. 26th January 1950
Explanation
India adopted its Constitution on 26th January 1950. This date marks the day when India became a sovereign democratic republic. The Constitution of India was drafted by the Constituent Assembly and it came into effect on this day, replacing the Government of India Act (1935). This date is celebrated as Republic Day in India, commemorating the moment when the country's Constitution was officially adopted, granting rights and freedoms to its citizens.
4.
The Republic Day parade starts from ______
Correct Answer
C. Rashtrapati Bhavan
Explanation
The Republic Day parade starts from Rashtrapati Bhavan. Rashtrapati Bhavan is the official residence of the President of India and is located in New Delhi. The parade begins at Rashtrapati Bhavan and continues along Rajpath, passing through India Gate and ending at Vijay Chowk. This historic and symbolic route showcases the unity, diversity, and military strength of India.
5.
Which awards are presented during the Republic Day parade?
Correct Answer
A. National Bravery Awards
Explanation
The National Bravery Awards are presented during the Republic Day parade. These awards are given to children who have shown exceptional courage and bravery in difficult situations. The awards are a way to recognize and honor the bravery of these young individuals and inspire others to act courageously.
6.
Who was the first woman minister of Independent India?
Correct Answer
A. Vijaya Laxmi Pandit
Explanation
Vijaya Laxmi Pandit was the first woman minister of Independent India. She served as the Minister of Local Self-Government and Public Health in the Indian government. She was also the first woman to hold the position of President of the United Nations General Assembly. Pandit was a prominent diplomat and politician, and her appointment as a minister marked a significant milestone for women's empowerment in India.
7.
Which place is known for its lip-licking Panchranga Achaar?
Correct Answer
C. Gujarat
Explanation
Gujarat is known for its lip-licking Panchranga Achaar. Panchranga Achaar is a popular pickle made with a combination of five different vegetables, typically carrots, cauliflower, turnips, green chilies, and raw mangoes. Gujarat is famous for its diverse and flavorful cuisine, and Panchranga Achaar is one of the many delicious and unique dishes that originate from this region.
8.
Under which article did the Supreme Court declare the right to hoist the National Flag as the Fundamental Right?
Correct Answer
A. Article 19(i)(a)
Explanation
The Supreme Court declared the right to hoist the National Flag as a Fundamental Right under Article 19(i)(a). This article guarantees the freedom of speech and expression, which includes the right to display or express one's patriotism by hoisting the National Flag. This decision by the Supreme Court affirms the importance of the National Flag as a symbol of national pride and allows individuals to exercise their right to express their love for their country.
9.
Who designed the present National Flag of India?
Correct Answer
C. Pingali Venkaiya
Explanation
Pingali Venkaiya is the correct answer because he is the person who designed the present National Flag of India. He was an Indian freedom fighter and a member of the Indian National Congress. He presented his design for the flag to Mahatma Gandhi in 1921, which was later adopted as the national flag by the Constituent Assembly of India in 1947. Venkaiya's design consists of three horizontal stripes of saffron, white, and green, with a blue chakra in the center.
10.
How many Gun Salutes are presented to the President on the Republic day?
Correct Answer
A. 21
Explanation
On Republic Day, the President of India is presented with 21 Gun Salutes. This tradition is a way of honoring the President and symbolizes the respect and dignity of the highest office in the country. The 21 Gun Salute is a ceremonial firing of cannons or artillery guns, which is performed on special occasions to mark the significance of the event.