1.
Exercise 22. Understanding Indefinite Pronouns. In the book you have to rewrite these sentences replacing the bold words with an indefinite pronouns. Here, fill in the blank with the indefinite pronoun you used to substitute the bold words. Example: 1. I thought I heard a person outside. ___someone___
2. I like all of the people in my class. ________
Explanation
The correct answer for this question is "everyone, everybody" because these indefinite pronouns can be used to replace the bold words "all of the people".
2.
3. I moved all of the things in my room. ________
Explanation
The correct answer is "everything" because it is the most suitable word to fill in the blank. The sentence states that the speaker moved all of the things in their room, indicating that they moved every single item. "Everything" is a pronoun that refers to all things or all the objects in a particular group or category, making it the appropriate choice in this context.
3.
4. Not one person called me last night. ________
Explanation
The correct answer for this question is "No one, nobody". Both "no one" and "nobody" are used to indicate the absence of any person. In the given sentence, the speaker is emphasizing that they did not receive any calls from anyone. Both "no one" and "nobody" convey the same meaning and can be used interchangeably in this context.
4.
5. When there is a thing you want to learn, you can look on the Internet. ________
Explanation
In the given statement, it is mentioned that when there is a thing you want to learn, you can look on the Internet. The word "something" fits perfectly in the blank as it refers to an unspecified or unknown thing that the person wants to learn. Therefore, "something" is the correct answer to complete the sentence.
5.
6. Not one thing in the closet belongs to me. ________
Explanation
The sentence states that there is not a single thing in the closet that belongs to the speaker. Therefore, the appropriate word to fill in the blank is "nothing," as it emphasizes the absence of ownership or possession.
6.
7. We need to find one person to help us. ________
Explanation
The correct answer is "someone, somebody" because both words are used to refer to an unspecified person. They are used in situations where the identity of the person is not important or known. In this sentence, the speaker is looking for assistance from any person, without specifying who that person might be. Both "someone" and "somebody" can be used interchangeably in this context.
7.
8. Any person can learn this. ________
Explanation
The words "anyone" and "anybody" are both indefinite pronouns that are used to refer to any person, regardless of gender or identity. In this context, the statement suggests that there are no restrictions or limitations on who can learn the subject in question. Both "anyone" and "anybody" convey the same meaning, indicating that any person, regardless of who they are, has the ability to learn this particular thing.
8.
9. Do you know all of the people here? ________
Explanation
The blank should be filled with "everyone" or "everybody" because these words are used to refer to all the people in a group or in a particular place. They are both correct in this context and can be used interchangeably.
9.
10. We didn't see any person in the building. ________
Explanation
The words "anyone" and "anybody" can be used interchangeably in this context to indicate that no person was seen in the building. Both words are indefinite pronouns that refer to an unspecified person or people. Therefore, either "anyone" or "anybody" can be used to convey the same meaning that there were no individuals present in the building.
10.
11. Do you want a thing to drink? ________
Explanation
The correct answer is "something" because the question is asking if the person wants a thing to drink. "Something" is a general term that can refer to any type of drink, allowing the person to choose what they want.
11.
12. Did you write down all of the things? ________
Explanation
The correct answer for this question is "everything" because it is the word that completes the sentence and makes it grammatically correct. "Did you write down all of the things?" implies that the speaker is asking if the listener wrote down all of the items or objects that were mentioned or discussed. Therefore, "everything" is the appropriate word to fill in the blank as it encompasses all the things that were being referred to.
12.
Exercise 23. Pronunciation Note: Indefinite Pronouns. Listen in the video.
Exercise 24. Pronouncing Indefinite Pronouns. Listen to the song titles and write the missing pronouns. Example: 1. __Everybody__ Loves Saturday Night
2. ________ 's Talking
Explanation
The correct answer is "Everybody" because it is the pronoun that completes the song title "Everybody's Talking".
13.
3. Say ________
Explanation
The question asks for a word to be said, and the answer is "Anything." This means that the word "Anything" is a suitable response to the question.
14.
4. Money Changes ________
Explanation
Money has the power to bring about significant changes in various aspects of life. It can influence people's behavior, choices, and priorities. With money, one can acquire material possessions, access better opportunities, and improve their standard of living. Money can also impact relationships, as it can create power dynamics and affect the dynamics within families and communities. Furthermore, money can shape societies, economies, and even political systems. Therefore, the word that completes the sentence is "Everything," as money has the potential to bring about changes in all aspects of life.
15.
5. ________ to Love Me
Explanation
The given correct answer for this question is "Someone". The phrase "to Love Me" suggests that there is someone who loves the speaker. The word "Someone" fits perfectly in this context as it indicates an unidentified person who has feelings of love towards the speaker.
16.
6. ________ Hurts Like Love
17.
7. I've Got Plenty of ________
Explanation
The correct answer is "Nothing" because the phrase "I've Got Plenty of" implies having an abundance of something, and "Nothing" is the opposite of having something. Therefore, the phrase "I've Got Plenty of Nothing" suggests that the person has a lot of nothing, emphasizing the lack of anything valuable or significant.
18.
8. ________ about You
Explanation
The word "Something" is the correct answer because it completes the sentence "____ about You." The word "Something" fits grammatically and makes sense in the context of the sentence. It suggests that there is some information or topic being discussed or asked about the person referred to as "You."
19.
9. ________ Loves... (the next blank space will be the next question)
Explanation
The word "Everybody" is the correct answer because it completes the sentence "____ Loves..." and fits grammatically and semantically. "Everybody" refers to all people, indicating that the subject of the sentence is universally loved.
20.
9. ... Loves ________ Sometime
Explanation
The correct answer is "Somebody" because the sentence structure suggests that the subject "Somebody" loves something at some point in time. The word "loves" is a verb that requires a subject to perform the action, and "Somebody" fits this role. The word "sometime" indicates that the love occurs at an unspecified or indefinite time.
21.
10. I'll Never Need ________ Anymore.
Explanation
The phrase "I'll never need anyone anymore" implies that the person speaking believes they no longer require the presence or assistance of others. This could suggest a sense of self-sufficiency or a desire to distance themselves from relying on others for support.
22.
11. We Must Be Doing ________ Right
Explanation
The phrase "We must be doing something right" is commonly used when things are going well or when there is evidence of success. It implies that the speaker believes their actions or decisions have led to positive outcomes. Without the phrase "something," the sentence would be incomplete and lack meaning. Therefore, the correct answer is "something."
23.
12. ________ knows the Trouble I've Seen
Explanation
The phrase "Nobody knows the Trouble I've Seen" is a line from a popular spiritual song. The question is asking for the word that fits in the blank and completes the phrase. The correct answer is "Nobody" because it maintains the rhythm and meaning of the original line.
24.
13. He's Done More for Me Than ________
Explanation
This phrase suggests that someone has done a lot for the speaker, more than anyone else has. The blank is indicating that there is no specific person or group that has done more for the speaker than the person being referred to. The answer "Anyone" emphasizes that the speaker cannot think of anyone who has done more for them.
25.
14. Doesn't ________ Want to Be Wanted?
26.
15. ________'s Looking for the Same Thing
Explanation
The phrase "Everybody's Looking for the Same Thing" implies that everyone is searching for or seeking the same thing. The word "everybody" refers to all individuals, suggesting that regardless of their differences, they all have a common desire or goal.
27.
16. ________ Is Different Now
Explanation
The phrase "Everything Is Different Now" implies that there has been a significant change in all aspects or elements. The word "Everything" in the blank completes the statement, indicating that all things have undergone a transformation.
28.
Exercise 25. Indefinite Pronoun + Verb. Complete these conversations with the correct form of the verb in parentheses. Check your book to write your answers here because you will not have the complete conversations here nor the verb in parentheses. Example: 1. Everything __is___ ready.
2. Nothing ever ________ here.
Explanation
The correct answer is "happens". In this sentence, the indefinite pronoun "nothing" is the subject and it is followed by the verb "happens". The verb is in the present tense and agrees with the singular subject "nothing". Therefore, the correct form of the verb is "happens".
29.
3. Nobody ________.
Explanation
The word "knows" is the correct answer because it completes the sentence "Nobody knows." The sentence is in the present tense and "knows" is the correct conjugation of the verb "to know" for the third person singular subject "Nobody".
30.
4. ________ everything OK here?
Explanation
The given correct answer is "is" because it completes the sentence and forms a grammatically correct question. The question is asking if everything is okay, and "is" is the correct form of the verb "to be" for the subject "everything".
31.
5. ________ somebody... (the second part of the sentence is the next question)
Explanation
The correct answer "Does" is the correct form of the verb "do" in the third person singular form. In this sentence, the subject is "somebody," which is a singular pronoun. When using a singular subject in the present simple tense, we use "does" instead of "do." Therefore, "Does" is the correct answer to complete the sentence grammatically.
32.
5. .... somebody ________ my computer?
Explanation
The correct answer is "have". In this sentence, the word "somebody" is the subject, and the verb that agrees with it is "have". This is the correct form of the verb to use in order to make the sentence grammatically correct.
33.
6. That's because nobody ________ your new phone number.
Explanation
The correct answer is "has". The sentence is in the present perfect tense, indicating an action that started in the past and is still relevant in the present. The word "nobody" is a singular pronoun, so it requires the singular form of the verb "has".
34.
7. ________ anybody here yet?
Explanation
The correct answer is "Is" because it is the correct form of the verb "to be" to use with the subject "anybody". In this question, the speaker is asking if there is anyone present, so the verb should agree with the singular subject "anybody".
35.
8. Yes, everyone ________ here.
Explanation
The correct answer is "is" because the subject "everyone" is singular, so it requires a singular verb form. In this case, the singular verb "is" agrees with the subject "everyone."
36.
9. ________ anyone ...
37.
9. ... anyone ________ a question for Mr. Wong?
Explanation
The correct answer is "have". In this sentence, the word "have" is used to indicate the ability or permission to ask a question for Mr. Wong. The word "have" is the correct verb to use in this context to convey the intended meaning.
38.
10. I hope nobody ________.
Explanation
The correct answer is "notices". In this sentence, the speaker expresses a desire or wish that nobody will notice something. The verb "notices" is the correct form to use in this context as it matches the subject "nobody" and maintains the correct tense.
39.
Exercise 26. Using the Correct Pronoun. Choose the correct pronoun to complete ... You will not have the complete conversation here so check your book as you answer. Example: 1. B: OK. I didn't do ______ special. __X__ anything ____ nothing
2. No, there's _____ to play with.
Correct Answer
B. No one
Explanation
The correct answer is "no one" because it means that there is nobody to play with. "Anyone" is incorrect because it implies that there is someone to play with.
40.
3. B: She said she didn't want to see ______.
Correct Answer
A. Anybody
Explanation
The correct answer is "anybody" because the speaker is referring to a person that she didn't want to see. "Anybody" is used to refer to an indefinite person or people, while "nobody" refers to no person at all. Therefore, "anybody" is the appropriate choice in this context.
41.
5. B: No, he doesn't want to do _____ this afternoon.
Correct Answer
A. Anything
Explanation
In this question, the speaker is asked if someone wants to do something this afternoon. The response "No, he doesn't want to do anything this afternoon" indicates that the person does not have any specific plans or desires for the afternoon. The word "anything" is used to convey the absence of a particular activity or preference.
42.
6. B: Well, I didn't see _____.
Correct Answer
B. Anything
Explanation
The correct answer is "anything" because the speaker is stating that they did not see something. "Nothing" would imply that they saw absolutely nothing at all, while "anything" allows for the possibility that they may have seen something specific.
43.
7. B: I don't know. I looked outside, but there's ______ there.
Correct Answer
A. Nothing
Explanation
The speaker is saying that they looked outside but there is nothing there. This means that there is an absence of any objects or things outside.
44.
8. B: _____ told me about it.
Correct Answer
A. Nobody
Explanation
The correct answer is "Nobody" because the sentence is in the past tense and it implies that there was no specific person who informed the speaker about it.
45.
9. A: _____ is wrong with this bill.
Correct Answer
B. Something
Explanation
The word "something" is the correct answer because it is used to refer to an unspecified or unknown thing. In this context, it suggests that there is a specific issue or problem with the bill, but the speaker is unsure or unable to identify it.
46.
10. B: I don't know. I didn't tell ______.
Correct Answer
A. Anyone
Explanation
The speaker is stating that they didn't inform or reveal something to someone. The word "anyone" is used to refer to an unspecified person, indicating that the speaker didn't disclose the information to any particular individual.
47.
4. I think there's _____ on the floor.
Correct Answer
B. Something
Explanation
The correct answer is "something" because the speaker believes that there is a specific object or item on the floor, rather than just any random thing or nothing at all.
48.
Exercise 28. Asking Questions with Indefinite Pronouns. Listen to the conversations and add the missing indefinite pronouns. Remember the listening audios are in the video. Remember you should listen to it one or two times. Try not to listen to it more than twice. The complete conversation is not here, so look at your book.
1. B: Yes, can I get you ________
Correct Answer
something
Explanation
The correct answer is "something" because the speaker is asking if they can get the other person something.
49.
2. B: Is there ________ I can do to help?
Correct Answer
anything
Explanation
The correct answer for this question is "anything" because it is the most suitable word to complete the sentence and make it grammatically correct. The phrase "Is there anything I can do to help?" is a common expression used to offer assistance or support to someone. The word "anything" implies that the person is willing to do whatever is necessary to provide assistance, indicating a willingness to help in any way possible.
50.
3. Has ________ called the police?
Correct Answer
anyone
Explanation
The given correct answer is "anyone". This answer suggests that the question is asking whether someone, regardless of their identity, has called the police. It implies that the speaker is uncertain about who may have made the call and is open to the possibility that it could have been anyone.