U.S. History CST Quiz
Let’s take a walk through time as we look at assorted moments from throughout the great history of the United States of America. Know your fair share of historical facts? Let’s see if that’s true in this one.
- 1.
What effect did the Enlightenment have on political thought in the colonies?
- A.
Colonial leaders began extending voting right to all citizens
- B.
The First Continental Congress determined a need for a federal bill of rights.
- C.
Colonial leaders began advocating the adoption of a stat-supported church.
- D.
Colonists began to question the authority of the British monarchy.
Correct Answer
D. Colonists began to question the authority of the British monarchy.Explanation
The Enlightenment was a period of intellectual and philosophical movement that emphasized reason, logic, and individualism. It promoted the idea that individuals had certain natural rights and that governments should protect these rights. The Enlightenment influenced political thought in the colonies by encouraging colonists to question the authority of the British monarchy. This led to a growing sense of independence and a desire for self-governance among the colonists. The questioning of authority ultimately played a significant role in the American Revolution and the establishment of the United States as an independent nation.Rate this question:
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- 2.
The Declaration of Independence elaborates on the Enlightenment idea of
- A.
Natural rights.
- B.
Collective ownership.
- C.
Religious freedom.
- D.
Political equality.
Correct Answer
A. Natural rights.Explanation
The Declaration of Independence elaborates on the Enlightenment idea of natural rights. This is evident in the document's emphasis on the inalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. The Enlightenment philosophers, such as John Locke, believed that individuals possess these inherent rights that cannot be taken away by any government or authority. The Declaration of Independence reflects this belief by asserting that these natural rights are the foundation of a just government and that it is the government's duty to protect and uphold these rights.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What plan is missing: New Jersey Plan- Equal representation for all states, Virginia Plan-Representation based on population, _____________ , US Congress-One house based on population and one house on equal representation. Which of the following belongs in the underlined area?
- A.
The Missouri Compromise
- B.
The Great Compromise
- C.
The Federalist papers
- D.
The Articles of Confederation
Correct Answer
B. The Great CompromiseExplanation
The Great Compromise is the missing plan. The New Jersey Plan and the Virginia Plan are both mentioned, and the question asks for the plan that belongs in the underlined area. The Great Compromise is the plan that ultimately resolved the conflict between the two previous plans by creating a bicameral legislature with one house based on population (House of Representatives) and one house with equal representation for all states (Senate). Therefore, the Great Compromise fits the description given in the question.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Key decisions of the Supreme Court under the leadership of John Marshall solidified the power of the Supreme Court to
- A.
Try cases between states.
- B.
Accept appeals from lower court judges.
- C.
Try cases involving foreign diplomats.
- D.
Review the constitutionality of states and federal laws.
Correct Answer
D. Review the constitutionality of states and federal laws.Explanation
Under the leadership of John Marshall, the Supreme Court made key decisions that strengthened its authority to review the constitutionality of both state and federal laws. This power, known as judicial review, allows the Court to determine whether a law is in accordance with the Constitution. This was a significant development as it established the Court as the final arbiter in interpreting the Constitution and ensuring its supremacy over other branches of government. The Court's ability to review laws from both the state and federal levels further solidified its role in shaping the legal landscape of the United States.Rate this question:
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- 5.
The acquisition of an American overseas empire during the late 1890s created legal controversies concerning the
- A.
Power of the government to make and ratify peace treaties.
- B.
Role of the President as Commander in Chief.
- C.
Constitutional rights of the inhabitants of the new American territories.
- D.
Rights of American businesses to operate in the territories.
Correct Answer
C. Constitutional rights of the inhabitants of the new American territories.Explanation
The acquisition of an American overseas empire during the late 1890s raised legal controversies regarding the constitutional rights of the inhabitants of the new American territories. This suggests that there were debates and disputes over whether the Constitution applied to these territories and whether their inhabitants were entitled to the same rights and protections as citizens of the United States.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Reconstruction comes to an end in the South. -> White government officials regain power in the South. -> Southern states begin to implement poll taxes, literacy tests, and and grandfather clauses. During the late 19th century, the above sequence of events resulted in the
- A.
Disfranchisement of most African Americans in the South.
- B.
Movement to repeal the 14th Amendment to the Constitution.
- C.
Strengthening of the Republican Party in the South.
- D.
Expansion of free public education to all children.
Correct Answer
A. Disfranchisement of most African Americans in the South.Explanation
The sequence of events described in the question, including the regaining of power by white government officials in the South and the implementation of discriminatory measures such as poll taxes, literacy tests, and grandfather clauses, led to the disfranchisement of most African Americans in the South. These measures were specifically designed to prevent African Americans from exercising their right to vote and effectively excluded them from participating in the political process. This resulted in a significant loss of political power and representation for African Americans in the South.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Of the following groups of states which group was the least industrialized in the second half of the 1800s? Group A (Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts), Group B (New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland) Group C (Illinois, Indiana, Ohio), or Group D (North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia)
- A.
Group A
- B.
Group B
- C.
Group C
- D.
Group D
Correct Answer
D. Group DExplanation
Group D (North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia) was the least industrialized group of states in the second half of the 1800s. This can be inferred from the fact that states in Group D were located in the southern region of the United States, which was primarily agrarian and relied heavily on plantation-based agriculture, such as cotton production. In contrast, states in Group A (Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts) and Group C (Illinois, Indiana, Ohio) were located in the northern region, which experienced significant industrialization during this time period. Group B (New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland) was located in the mid-Atlantic region, which also saw industrial growth.Rate this question:
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- 8.
The railroad building boom during the nineteenth century contributed to
- A.
Increasing agricultural production in the Northeast.
- B.
The establishment of trade relations with Mexico.
- C.
Dramatic population decreases in Southern cities.
- D.
The rapid industrialization of the United States.
Correct Answer
D. The rapid industrialization of the United States.Explanation
The railroad building boom during the nineteenth century played a crucial role in the rapid industrialization of the United States. The expansion of railroads allowed for the transportation of goods and raw materials over long distances, connecting different regions of the country and facilitating trade. This led to the growth of industries such as manufacturing, mining, and agriculture, as they could now access larger markets and transport their products more efficiently. The railroad boom also stimulated economic growth, attracted investment, and created jobs, contributing to the overall industrialization of the United States.Rate this question:
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- 9.
The First Great Awakening of the 1730s and 1740s was primarily a
- A.
Movement to increase colonial loyalty to the British monarchy.
- B.
Revival of evangelical religion that spread through the colonies.
- C.
Process of assimilating immigrants into colonial American culture.
- D.
Period of economic prosperity brought about by colonial trade.
Correct Answer
B. Revival of evangelical religion that spread through the colonies.Explanation
The First Great Awakening of the 1730s and 1740s refers to a religious revival that occurred in the American colonies. It was characterized by a renewed interest in evangelical Christianity and emphasized a personal and emotional connection with God. This movement led to the spread of evangelical religion throughout the colonies, as people became more fervent in their religious beliefs and practices. The focus was on spiritual awakening and individual salvation, rather than on increasing loyalty to the British monarchy or assimilating immigrants.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Lord Baltimore established the Maryland colony in response to
- A.
Spanish attempts to seize lands along the Chesapeake Bay.
- B.
The overcrowding of England's large industrial centers.
- C.
The growing demand for cotton in English textile mills.
- D.
Discrimination against Roman Catholics in England.
Correct Answer
D. Discrimination against Roman Catholics in England.Explanation
Lord Baltimore established the Maryland colony in response to discrimination against Roman Catholics in England. This is because Lord Baltimore, who was a Roman Catholic, sought to create a safe haven for fellow Catholics who were facing persecution and discrimination in England. He wanted to establish a colony where they could practice their religion freely and without fear of persecution. Therefore, the establishment of the Maryland colony was a direct response to the discrimination against Roman Catholics in England.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The primary religious issue of the 1960 presidential election in the United States was
- A.
The Catholic faith of John F. Kennedy.
- B.
Richard Nixon’s upbringing as a Quaker.
- C.
The teaching of creationism in public schools.
- D.
The Mormonism of George Romney.
Correct Answer
A. The Catholic faith of John F. Kennedy.Explanation
In the 1960 presidential election in the United States, the primary religious issue was the Catholic faith of John F. Kennedy. This was significant because Kennedy was the first Catholic to be a major party nominee for president. Many Americans were concerned about the influence of the Catholic Church on Kennedy's potential presidency and whether his religious beliefs would impact his decision-making. Kennedy had to address these concerns and assure voters that he would not let his faith interfere with his duties as president.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Which religious group has had the greatest increase in membership due to the increasing immigration from Latin American countries to the United States over the last fifty years?
- A.
Catholics
- B.
Jews
- C.
Muslims
- D.
Protestants
Correct Answer
A. CatholicsExplanation
The correct answer is Catholics. The increasing immigration from Latin American countries to the United States over the last fifty years has resulted in a significant increase in the number of Catholics in the country. Latin American countries have a predominantly Catholic population, and as immigrants from these countries settle in the United States, they bring their religious beliefs and practices with them, contributing to the growth of the Catholic community in the country.Rate this question:
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- 13.
The First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, prohibiting the federal government from making any law “respecting an establishment of religion,” was one response to the
- A.
Attempts by Maryland to make Catholicism the official state religion.
- B.
Increasing number of Puritans arriving in the country.
- C.
Religious persecution exhibited by the Church of England.
- D.
Anti-religious sentiments expressed during the Great Awakening.
Correct Answer
C. Religious persecution exhibited by the Church of England.Explanation
The correct answer is religious persecution exhibited by the Church of England. The First Amendment was a response to the religious persecution experienced by individuals in England, particularly by the Church of England. It was designed to protect religious freedom and prevent the government from establishing an official religion, as witnessed in Maryland's attempts to make Catholicism the state religion. The increasing number of Puritans and anti-religious sentiments expressed during the Great Awakening were not the primary reasons for the First Amendment.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Which of the following was an effect of the publication of Upton Sinclair's The Jungle (1906)?
- A.
It aided the growth of federal social services.
- B.
It contributed to the development of settlement houses.
- C.
It influenced the passage of the Meat Inspection Act.
- D.
It led to the development of child labor laws.
Correct Answer
C. It influenced the passage of the Meat Inspection Act.Explanation
Upton Sinclair's novel, The Jungle, exposed the unsanitary and dangerous conditions in the meatpacking industry. The graphic descriptions of the industry's practices shocked the public and led to widespread public outrage. This public outcry eventually resulted in the passage of the Meat Inspection Act in 1906. The act aimed to regulate the meatpacking industry and ensure the safety and quality of meat products. Therefore, the publication of The Jungle had a direct influence on the passage of the Meat Inspection Act.Rate this question:
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- 15.
The Americanization movement of the early twentieth century sought to
- A.
Assimilate ethnic immigrant groups into the dominant culture.
- B.
Restrict the military involvement of the United States in foreign conflicts.
- C.
Protect domestic businesses from foreign competition.
- D.
Diminish the role of government in the regulation of industry.
Correct Answer
A. Assimilate ethnic immigrant groups into the dominant culture.Explanation
The Americanization movement of the early twentieth century aimed to assimilate ethnic immigrant groups into the dominant culture. This movement believed that immigrants should adopt American customs, values, and language in order to become fully integrated into American society. The goal was to create a homogeneous American culture and promote unity among diverse immigrant groups. This approach was seen as a way to promote social cohesion and national identity.Rate this question:
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- 16.
During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, urban immigrants generally supported local political machines that
- A.
Discouraged the new immigrants from participating in civic affairs.
- B.
Were usually supported by urban reformers.
- C.
Provided essential services to the immigrants.
- D.
Reminded immigrants of political practices in their homelands.
Correct Answer
C. Provided essential services to the immigrants.Explanation
During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, urban immigrants generally supported local political machines that provided essential services to the immigrants. These political machines were known for their ability to provide jobs, housing, and other basic necessities to the immigrants in exchange for their political support. This support from the political machines was crucial for the survival and well-being of the immigrants in the new urban environment.Rate this question:
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- 17.
The muckraking journalists associated with the Progressive Era were known primarily for their
- A.
Willingness to expose the corruption of U.S. society.
- B.
Articles supporting the economic benefits of laissez-faire economics.
- C.
Use of the media to advocate the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment.
- D.
Support for the formation of U.S. military alliances with European countries.
Correct Answer
A. Willingness to expose the corruption of U.S. society.Explanation
The muckraking journalists associated with the Progressive Era were known primarily for their willingness to expose the corruption of U.S. society. During this time, these journalists played a crucial role in investigative reporting, uncovering and publicizing social, political, and economic injustices. They aimed to bring about social and political reforms by shedding light on corruption, corporate greed, and other societal issues. Their work helped create public awareness and led to significant changes in areas such as labor laws, food safety regulations, and political corruption.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Ford’s production of Model Ts in the early 20th century demonstrated the economic relationship between specialization and
- A.
Reduced labor demand.
- B.
Greater efficiencies in production.
- C.
Higher production costs.
- D.
Decreased union organization.
Correct Answer
B. Greater efficiencies in production.Explanation
Ford's production of Model Ts in the early 20th century demonstrated greater efficiencies in production. This is because Ford implemented the assembly line production method, which allowed for a more efficient and streamlined production process. By breaking down the production into smaller tasks and having specialized workers focus on specific tasks, Ford was able to increase productivity and reduce the time and cost required to produce each car. This resulted in greater efficiencies in production, as more cars could be produced in less time and at a lower cost.Rate this question:
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- 19.
During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the U.S. government attempted to facilitate the growth of domestic industry by
- A.
Placing high tariff barriers on foreign imports.
- B.
Encouraging the growth of labor unions.
- C.
Repealing the Sherman Antitrust Act.
- D.
Providing subsidies to small businesses.
Correct Answer
A. Placing high tariff barriers on foreign imports.Explanation
During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the U.S. government attempted to facilitate the growth of domestic industry by placing high tariff barriers on foreign imports. This means that the government imposed high taxes on imported goods, making them more expensive for consumers and giving domestic industries a competitive advantage. By doing so, the government aimed to protect and promote domestic industries, encouraging their growth and development. This policy was implemented to stimulate economic growth and protect American businesses from foreign competition.Rate this question:
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- 20.
The followers of the Social Gospel movement believed that organized religion must place greater emphasis on
- A.
Reconstructing American society.
- B.
Raising funds.
- C.
Supporting the Populist Party.
- D.
Stopping immigration to the United States.
Correct Answer
A. Reconstructing American society.Explanation
The Social Gospel movement emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, advocating for the application of Christian principles to address social issues. Its followers believed that organized religion should prioritize reconstructing American society, focusing on improving social conditions, promoting social justice, and addressing the needs of the poor and marginalized. This emphasis on social reform aimed to create a more just and equitable society, aligning with the principles of the Social Gospel movement.Rate this question:
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- 21.
How did the growth of U.S. manufacturing affect the country’s international relations during the late nineteenth century?
- A.
Increasing industrial production led to support for an isolationist foreign policy.
- B.
Increasing demand for natural resources led to the U.S. acquisition of African colonies.
- C.
Increasing demand for markets contributed to support for an Open Door policy in China.
- D.
Increasing need for trading partners encouraged the United States to lower tariff rates.
Correct Answer
C. Increasing demand for markets contributed to support for an Open Door policy in China.Explanation
The growth of U.S. manufacturing during the late nineteenth century created a need for new markets to sell its products. This led to support for an Open Door policy in China, which aimed to ensure equal trading opportunities for all countries in China. The United States wanted to access the Chinese market and prevent other countries from monopolizing it. This policy was seen as a way to expand U.S. trade and influence globally, rather than adopting an isolationist foreign policy or acquiring African colonies. The increasing demand for markets, therefore, contributed to the support for the Open Door policy in China.Rate this question:
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- 22.
In 1900 the United States declared an Open Door Policy that reflected which of the following beliefs?
- A.
The Chinese were secretly negotiating trade privileges with European countries.
- B.
Japan might conquer China and cut off all foreign trade.
- C.
All countries should have equal trading rights in China.
- D.
American consumers would be hurt by international trade.
Correct Answer
C. All countries should have equal trading rights in China.Explanation
The correct answer is "All countries should have equal trading rights in China." The Open Door Policy, declared by the United States in 1900, aimed to ensure that all countries had equal access to trade in China. This policy was a response to concerns that European powers and Japan were seeking to establish exclusive trade privileges in China, potentially cutting off access for other countries. The Open Door Policy sought to promote fair competition and prevent any one nation from dominating trade in China.Rate this question:
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- 23.
During President Theodore Roosevelt’s administration, Congress gave the Interstate Commerce Commission the power to
- A.
Enforce legislation regulating railroad rates.
- B.
Construct a national canal system.
- C.
Impose lower import tariffs on foreign goods.
- D.
Mint a national currency.
Correct Answer
A. Enforce legislation regulating railroad rates.Explanation
During President Theodore Roosevelt's administration, Congress granted the Interstate Commerce Commission the authority to enforce legislation regulating railroad rates. This decision was made to address the issue of unfair practices and excessive rates by railroad companies, which were negatively impacting the economy and consumers. By giving the Interstate Commerce Commission the power to enforce regulations, the government aimed to ensure fair competition and protect the interests of both businesses and the general public. This move played a crucial role in promoting economic stability and preventing monopolistic practices in the railroad industry.Rate this question:
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- 24.
Theodore Roosevelt’s “Speak softly and carry a big stick” policy relied on the United States having a
- A.
Competitive economy.
- B.
System of military alliances.
- C.
Strong navy.
- D.
Tax on imports.
Correct Answer
C. Strong navy.Explanation
Theodore Roosevelt's "Speak softly and carry a big stick" policy emphasized the importance of diplomacy backed by military strength. By having a strong navy, the United States could project its power and protect its interests around the world. This policy aimed to deter potential adversaries and ensure that the United States could effectively negotiate and enforce its diplomatic objectives. A strong navy would also enable the United States to respond quickly and decisively to any threats or conflicts that may arise.Rate this question:
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- 25.
The United States supported a revolution in Panama at the turn of the 20th century in order to
- A.
Stop human rights abuses in Latin American countries.
- B.
Prevent the spread of communism in Latin America.
- C.
Secure the right to build a canal through Central America.
- D.
End European colonialism in Central America.
Correct Answer
C. Secure the right to build a canal through Central America.Explanation
The United States supported a revolution in Panama at the turn of the 20th century in order to secure the right to build a canal through Central America. This is because the US wanted to establish a shorter trade route between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, which would greatly benefit its economy and military interests. By supporting the revolution and helping Panama gain independence from Colombia, the US was able to negotiate a treaty that granted it control over the Panama Canal Zone and the right to construct and operate the canal.Rate this question:
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- 26.
Marcus Garvey’s program in the 1920s emphasized
- A.
Vocational training.
- B.
A back-to-Africa movement.
- C.
Integration into mainstream society.
- D.
In the United States. separate-but-equal doctrines.
Correct Answer
B. A back-to-Africa movement.Explanation
Marcus Garvey's program in the 1920s emphasized a back-to-Africa movement. This means that Garvey promoted the idea of African Americans returning to their ancestral homeland in Africa. This movement was known as the "Black Star Line" and aimed to establish economic and political independence for African Americans. Garvey believed that by returning to Africa, African Americans could escape racial discrimination and achieve self-determination. This movement gained significant support and inspired pride and empowerment among African Americans during the Harlem Renaissance.Rate this question:
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- 27.
What follows in the chain of events: 1. President Wilson proposes the Fourteen points, 2. Thirty-nine U.S. Senators sign petition against entry into the League of Nations, 3. What happened next as it relates to World War I?
- A.
The U.S. Senate approves a military alliance with Great Britain.
- B.
The U.S. Senate refuses to ratify the Treaty of Versailles.
- C.
The U.S. Senate fails to pass the Selective Service Act.
- D.
The U.S. Senate authorizes the use of troops in Europe.
Correct Answer
B. The U.S. Senate refuses to ratify the Treaty of Versailles.Explanation
After President Wilson proposed the Fourteen Points, thirty-nine U.S. Senators signed a petition against joining the League of Nations. As a result, the U.S. Senate refused to ratify the Treaty of Versailles, which was the peace treaty that officially ended World War I.Rate this question:
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- 28.
The Espionage Act of 1918 by the Wilson Administration reflected the belief that the
- A.
Fourteenth Amendment permitted suspending the Bill of Rights in wartime.
- B.
Nation’s war effort would be threatened if dissenters were allowed free speech.
- C.
Public should be shielded from hearing about the reality of the war.
- D.
Other countries at war had already curtailed civil liberties.
Correct Answer
B. Nation’s war effort would be threatened if dissenters were allowed free speech.Explanation
During times of war, the Espionage Act of 1918 was implemented by the Wilson Administration. This act was based on the belief that allowing dissenters to have free speech would pose a threat to the nation's war effort. The government aimed to prevent any form of dissent or criticism that could potentially undermine the war propaganda and hinder the support for the war. This act was a way to control and suppress any opposition or dissenting voices, ensuring that the public remained united and focused on the war effort.Rate this question:
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- 29.
The “Red Scare” in the United States immediately following World War I was a reaction to
- A.
President Wilson’s attempts to include the U.S. in the League of Nations.
- B.
The perceived growth of organized crime in major urban areas.
- C.
A perceived threat of a communist revolution in the United States.
- D.
A rise in the number of immigrants from Germany.
Correct Answer
C. A perceived threat of a communist revolution in the United States.Explanation
The "Red Scare" in the United States immediately following World War I was a reaction to the perceived threat of a communist revolution in the United States. This was a time of heightened fear and paranoia about the spread of communism, fueled by events like the Russian Revolution and labor strikes. Many Americans believed that communists were plotting to overthrow the government and viewed anyone with leftist or radical views as a potential threat. This led to widespread suspicion, government crackdowns on suspected communists, and the violation of civil liberties in the name of national security.Rate this question:
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- 30.
What did the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine state?
- A.
The United States would permanently station troops in the Philippines and other Pacific islands.
- B.
The United States reserved the right to intervene in the affairs of Central America and the Caribbean.
- C.
The United States had the right and duty to expand its colonial possessions in Asia.
- D.
The United States would provide military aid to Europe to resist communism.
Correct Answer
B. The United States reserved the right to intervene in the affairs of Central America and the Caribbean.Explanation
The Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine stated that the United States reserved the right to intervene in the affairs of Central America and the Caribbean. This meant that the United States believed it had the authority to intervene in these regions to protect its own interests and maintain stability. This policy was implemented to counter any potential European intervention in the Americas and to assert US dominance in the region.Rate this question:
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- 31.
What organization was formed in the 1920's to ensure that the individual rights of citizens were protected from government abuse?
- A.
House Un-American Activities Committee.
- B.
American Civil Liberties Union.
- C.
American Liberty League.
- D.
United States Organization.
Correct Answer
B. American Civil Liberties Union.Explanation
The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) was formed in the 1920s to protect the individual rights of citizens from government abuse. The organization works to defend and preserve the rights and liberties guaranteed by the Constitution and Bill of Rights. It advocates for issues such as freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and equal protection under the law. The ACLU has been involved in numerous landmark cases that have shaped civil liberties in the United States.Rate this question:
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- 32.
Why did the number of votes cast in the U.S. Presidential election rise by 8.2 million from 1916 to 1920?
- A.
The Nineteenth Amendment gave millions of women the right to vote.
- B.
The people were excited about voting on the issue of Prohibition.
- C.
Demobilization of the military released millions of men for voting.
- D.
Warren G Harding's call for "normalcy" energized the voters.
Correct Answer
A. The Nineteenth Amendment gave millions of women the right to vote.Explanation
The number of votes cast in the U.S. Presidential election rose by 8.2 million from 1916 to 1920 because the Nineteenth Amendment was passed, granting millions of women the right to vote. This expanded the pool of eligible voters and increased overall voter participation.Rate this question:
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- 33.
The primary objective of Harlem Renaissance writers was to
- A.
Encourage militant protest among African Americans.
- B.
Support educational programs for African Americans.
- C.
Improve literacy rates among African Americans.
- D.
Generate pride in African-American culture.
Correct Answer
D. Generate pride in African-American culture.Explanation
The Harlem Renaissance was a cultural and intellectual movement that took place in the 1920s and 1930s in Harlem, New York. The primary objective of the writers during this period was to generate pride in African-American culture. They aimed to showcase the richness and diversity of African-American art, literature, music, and history, challenging the prevailing stereotypes and promoting a positive image of African Americans. Through their works, they sought to instill a sense of pride and self-worth among African Americans, fostering a collective identity and empowering the community.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Marcus Garvey's "Back to Africa" movement and the creation of the National Association for Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) were both early 20th century responses to
- A.
The passage of more restrictive immigration laws.
- B.
The growth of communism in the South.
- C.
The practice of racial discrimination in the United States.
- D.
The desegregation of World War I combat units.
Correct Answer
C. The practice of racial discrimination in the United States.Explanation
Marcus Garvey's "Back to Africa" movement and the creation of the NAACP were both responses to the practice of racial discrimination in the United States. The "Back to Africa" movement advocated for African Americans to return to their ancestral homeland as a means of escaping racial oppression. The NAACP, on the other hand, aimed to fight against racial discrimination through legal and social means, working towards equality and justice for African Americans. Both movements were born out of the need to address and challenge the systemic racism and discrimination faced by people of color in the United States.Rate this question:
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