Cause Of Valvular Heart Disease

Approved & Edited by ProProfs Editorial Team

The editorial team at ProProfs Quizzes consists of a select group of subject experts, trivia writers, and quiz masters who have authored over 10,000 quizzes taken by more than 100 million users. This team includes our in-house seasoned quiz moderators and subject matter experts. Our editorial experts, spread across the world, are rigorously trained using our comprehensive guidelines to ensure that you receive the highest quality quizzes.

Learn about Our Editorial Process

| By Jobusch

Jobusch

Community Contributor

Quizzes Created: 7 | Total Attempts: 17,073

Questions: 36 | Attempts: 399 | Updated: Mar 21, 2023

Questions

Settings

Feedback

During the Quiz End of Quiz

Play as

Quiz Flashcard

Create your own Quiz

Questions and Answers

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

Current Version
Mar 21, 2023

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
Nov 15, 2011

Quiz Created by
Jobusch

Cause Of Valvular Heart Disease

There are four main valvular heart diseases: Stenosis, prolapse, insuffiency and regurgitation.

Peooplw who have had rheumatic fever are predisposed to developing heart valve diseases.

Cardiac Valves are covered in

Stenosis is _ and Prolapse is ____.

Insuffiency is when leaflets don not come together. Regurgitation is when blood _____________.

As patient comes into your office complaining of chest pains, shortness of breath. You run and ECG and upon ascultation you hear S4-S1-S2 which produce a gallop rthythm. What could this be? and where would you place your stethoscope to hear this sound?

You notice a a sound like hooves of a galloping horse (protodiastolic gallop). This sound is displaying what?

Turbulent flow of blood is produced when a rapidly moving stream flow into a relatively slowly moving stream. This will produce a _________________.

Aortic Stenosis( produces a thickened valve that is narrower and smaller) and chronic hypertension produces an __________ heart sound.

Aortic stenosis and mitral regurgitation produce systolic murmurs.

Aortic stenosis produces a systolic murmur becasue there is a larger than normal pressure difference between the and __ during systole, which forces blood through the narrowed aortic valve.

Mitral regurgitation produces a systolic murmur due to the incompetent leaky _____________.

The S1 - S2- SSSSSSS is _______________

Mitral stenosis produces a diastolic murmur becuase there is a larger than normal pressure difference between the atrium and ventricle during diastole, which forces blook through the narrowed mitral valve.

Thinkend ventricular wall and unchanged or reduced ventricular chamber diameter is ______________; which yields decreased ventricular compliance and S4 heart sound.

Concentric hypertropy is due to ____________ for an extended period of time (chronic hypertension, aortic valve stenosis.)

Eccentric (dilated) hypertrophy is thickening of the ventricular wall and increased ventricular chamber diameter. It may produce S3 heart sound and is due to ___________. (mitral valve regurgitation or aortic valve regurgitation)

This picture represents

This represents:

________________ impairs left ventricular filling so that there is a decrease in EDV (preload)

In mitral valve stenosis, no abnormal heart sounds would be expected in this patient because there is no overfilling of the ventricles and no change in ventricular compliance.

The information represents:

In aortic valve regurgitation, the aortic valve does not close completely at the end of systole. thus blood flowing back into ventricle produces a diadstolic murmur.

The is the pressure graph ofr Mitral and Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation

Pulmonic stenosis is almost always congential.

___ and are most common causes of valve stenosis

When a valve is composed of two cusps instead of three, is __________________. They may show systolic murmur in early life.

Congential biscuspid aortic valve could lead to left ventricle hypertrophy.

Atrial fibrillation is a sign of mitral valve stenosis.

Systolic murmur, weakened pulse and left ventricular hypertrophy are signs and symptoms of _______________

Common causes of mitral valve stenosis are _ and .

Atrial chamber dilates and results in improper electrical conduction is know as Atrial fibrillation.

Disease progression in aortic stenosis is measured by________________.

In order to meaure the valve area, as to size of functional area in valve it is done via

Cause Of Valvular Heart Disease

There are four main valvular heart diseases: Stenosis, prolapse, insuffiency and regurgitation.

Peooplw who have had rheumatic fever are predisposed to developing heart valve diseases.

Cardiac Valves are covered in

Stenosis is _____________ and Prolapse is ________________.

Insuffiency is when leaflets don not come together. Regurgitation is when blood _____________.

As patient comes into your office complaining of chest pains, shortness of breath. You run and ECG and upon ascultation you hear S4-S1-S2 which produce a gallop rthythm. What could this be? and where would you place your stethoscope to hear this sound?

You notice a a sound like hooves of a galloping horse (protodiastolic gallop). This sound is displaying what?

Turbulent flow of blood is produced when a rapidly moving stream flow into a relatively slowly moving stream. This will produce a _________________.

Aortic Stenosis( produces a thickened valve that is narrower and smaller) and chronic hypertension produces an __________ heart sound.

Aortic stenosis and mitral regurgitation produce systolic murmurs.

Aortic stenosis produces a systolic murmur becasue there is a larger than normal pressure difference between the ____________ and ______________ during systole, which forces blood through the narrowed aortic valve.

Mitral regurgitation produces a systolic murmur due to the incompetent leaky _____________.

The S1 - S2- SSSSSSS is _______________

Mitral stenosis produces a diastolic murmur becuase there is a larger than normal pressure difference between the atrium and ventricle during diastole, which forces blook through the narrowed mitral valve.

Thinkend ventricular wall and unchanged or reduced ventricular chamber diameter is ______________; which yields decreased ventricular compliance and S4 heart sound.

Concentric hypertropy is due to ____________ for an extended period of time (chronic hypertension, aortic valve stenosis.)

Eccentric (dilated) hypertrophy is thickening of the ventricular wall and increased ventricular chamber diameter. It may produce S3 heart sound and is due to ___________. (mitral valve regurgitation or aortic valve regurgitation)

This picture represents

This represents:

________________ impairs left ventricular filling so that there is a decrease in EDV (preload)

In mitral valve stenosis, no abnormal heart sounds would be expected in this patient because there is no overfilling of the ventricles and no change in ventricular compliance.

The information represents:

In aortic valve regurgitation, the aortic valve does not close completely at the end of systole. thus blood flowing back into ventricle produces a diadstolic murmur.

The is the pressure graph ofr Mitral and Tricuspid Valve Regurgitation

Pulmonic stenosis is almost always congential.

_____________ and __________ are most common causes of valve stenosis

When a valve is composed of two cusps instead of three, is __________________. They may show systolic murmur in early life.

Congential biscuspid aortic valve could lead to left ventricle hypertrophy.

Atrial fibrillation is a sign of mitral valve stenosis.

Systolic murmur, weakened pulse and left ventricular hypertrophy are signs and symptoms of _______________

Common causes of mitral valve stenosis are _______________ and ______________.

Atrial chamber dilates and results in improper electrical conduction is know as Atrial fibrillation.

Disease progression in aortic stenosis is measured by________________.

In order to meaure the valve area, as to size of functional area in valve it is done via

Stenosis is _ and Prolapse is ____.

Aortic stenosis produces a systolic murmur becasue there is a larger than normal pressure difference between the and __ during systole, which forces blood through the narrowed aortic valve.

___ and are most common causes of valve stenosis

Common causes of mitral valve stenosis are _ and .