Vocabulary Level D Unit 5

The word "exodus" means a mass departure or migration of a group of people or animals. In the given sentence, the word "exodus" fits perfectly as it describes the large migration of birds that occurs in the winter. The sentence suggests that this event is exciting, indicating that the movement of birds is significant and noteworthy.

The word "rebut" means to refute or offer arguments. This means that when someone rebuts something, they are presenting evidence or counterarguments to prove that a statement or claim is false or incorrect. It involves providing logical reasoning or evidence to contradict or challenge the opposing viewpoint.

The definition for "Slavery and forced labor" is servitude. This term refers to the condition of being enslaved or forced to work against one's will. It encompasses the idea of being held in bondage and subjected to labor without consent or freedom.

Incorrigible means not able to be corrected. This term describes someone or something that is resistant to change or reform, regardless of attempts to correct or improve them. It implies a persistent and unchangeable nature, suggesting that the person or thing in question is beyond redemption or rehabilitation.

When you misbehave, your parent will probably reprimand you. Reprimanding means scolding or admonishing someone for their actions. In this context, it implies that when a person misbehaves, their parent will likely scold or reprove them as a way of correcting their behavior. The other options, brazen, facilitate, and catalyst, do not fit the context of the sentence and do not convey the idea of parental discipline.

The word "opaque" refers to something that is not transparent or clear, obstructing light or visibility. This is synonymous with the words "hazy," "cloudy," and "foggy," as they all describe a lack of clarity or transparency. Therefore, the correct answer is "all of the above," as all the options provided are synonyms of "opaque."

The correct answer is "catalyst." A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process. In the case of vinegar and baking soda, the acid in vinegar acts as a catalyst, causing the reaction between vinegar and baking soda to occur more quickly and produce the fizzing effect.

The word "stagnant" means not moving or flowing, and can be used to describe a situation that is not changing or progressing. In the context of the sentence, if the unemployment line is stagnant, it means that it is not moving or progressing because there are many jobless workers who need to be processed. This suggests that there is a large number of unemployed individuals waiting to be assisted, causing the line to be stagnant and not moving forward.

The correct answer is "paramount." Paramount means of the highest importance or significance. In this context, the statement suggests that the US economy is a matter of utmost importance and requires our concentrated attention.

To facilitate means to make something easier or smoother. The phrase "smooth the way" perfectly captures this meaning as it implies removing obstacles or difficulties in order to make progress or achieve a goal. The other options - thralldom, confederate, and doleful - do not align with the definition of facilitate and are therefore incorrect.

The opposite of succumb is to overcome. When someone succumbs to something, they give in or yield to it. On the other hand, when someone overcomes something, they conquer or defeat it. Therefore, overcome is the opposite of succumb in this context.

"Thralldom" is a synonym for "servitude". It refers to a state of being enslaved or under the control of another person or entity. It suggests a lack of freedom and autonomy, where one is bound to obey and serve others. The word "anarchy" means a state of disorder or absence of government, "militant" refers to a person or group engaged in aggressive or combative behavior, "murky" describes something that is unclear or obscure, and "inanimate" refers to something that lacks life or consciousness.

The opposite of brazen is self-effacing because brazen means bold, confident, and unashamed, while self-effacing means modest, humble, and not drawing attention to oneself. Therefore, self-effacing is the opposite of brazen as it represents a lack of boldness and confidence, and a willingness to remain in the background rather than seek attention.

The word "truculent" is synonymous with "militant." Both words describe someone who is aggressive, combative, or inclined to fight or engage in conflict. Therefore, "militant" is the correct answer.

The word "latent" refers to something that is hidden, concealed, or not yet fully developed or active. Among the given options, "dormant," "inactive," and "undeveloped" all share a similar meaning to "latent" as they indicate something that is not currently active or visible. However, "murky" does not have the same meaning and is unrelated to the concept of being hidden or concealed. Therefore, the correct answer is "all EXCEPT B."

The word "morose" is defined as being sullen, gloomy, or ill-tempered. The words "doleful" and "morbid" both carry similar meanings, as they also describe a state of sadness, unhappiness, or a preoccupation with dark or negative thoughts. Therefore, both options A and C, which are "doleful" and "morbid" respectively, can be considered as synonyms for "morose".

The word "arbitrary" refers to something that is based on personal preference or whim, without any logical or rational basis. On the other hand, "reasoned" means something that is based on careful thought, logic, and rationality. Therefore, "reasoned" is the opposite of "arbitrary" as it implies a well-thought-out and logical approach, rather than a random or subjective one.

The word "activist" refers to someone who actively supports or advocates for a cause. The word "brazen" means bold or shameless, which can describe an activist who is outspoken and unafraid to challenge the status quo. "Opaque" means unclear or difficult to understand, which is not a characteristic typically associated with activists. "Latent" means hidden or dormant, which does not align with the active nature of an activist. "Militant" refers to someone who is aggressive or combative in their activism, which can be a trait of certain activists. Therefore, all options except "C" (latent) could potentially describe an activist.

The correct answer is "both C and D apply" because the word "latent" means existing but not yet developed or manifest, and the word "hidden" means kept out of sight or concealed. Therefore, both words describe talents that Maggie was not aware of until she was in her thirties.

The word "exposed" means to reveal or make something known.