1.
What year did Washington become a state?
Correct Answer
C. 1889
Explanation
Washington became a state in 1889. This is the correct answer because it is the only option that matches the historical record. Washington was admitted as the 42nd state of the United States on November 11, 1889. The other options, 1923, 1776, 1782, and 1876, are all incorrect as they do not align with the actual year of Washington's statehood.
2.
What is the capital of Washington State?
Correct Answer
D. Olympia
Explanation
Olympia is the correct answer because it is the capital of Washington State.
3.
The name of the mountain range that separates eastern Washington from Western Washington is...
Correct Answer
D. Cascade Mountains
Explanation
The correct answer is Cascade Mountains. The Cascade Mountains separate eastern Washington from Western Washington. This mountain range runs from northern California through Oregon and Washington, and is known for its volcanic peaks and beautiful scenery. The Cascade Mountains are a prominent geographical feature in the region and have a significant impact on the climate and landscape of both eastern and Western Washington.
4.
Which of these rivers is NOT located in Washington State?
Correct Answer
E. St. Lawrence River
Explanation
The St. Lawrence River is not located in Washington State. It is actually located in eastern North America, serving as the primary drainage system for the Great Lakes. It forms part of the border between the United States and Canada, flowing northeastward from Lake Ontario to the Atlantic Ocean. Therefore, it is not found in Washington State.
5.
The five highest peaks of the Cascade Range are all...(check all right answers)
Correct Answer(s)
B. Volcanic
C. Glacial
E. Higher than the surrounding peaks
Explanation
The five highest peaks of the Cascade Range are volcanic because they are formed by volcanic activity. They are also glacial because they have glaciers on their slopes. Additionally, they are higher than the surrounding peaks because they are the highest points in the range.
6.
The Scablands of Eastern Washington are the result of...
Correct Answer
A. A massive Ice-Age Flood
Explanation
The Scablands of Eastern Washington are believed to have been formed by a massive Ice-Age Flood. This flood occurred thousands of years ago when a large glacial lake in Montana, known as Glacial Lake Missoula, broke through an ice dam and unleashed a catastrophic flood. The rushing water carved out deep channels, created massive erosion, and deposited huge amounts of sediment, resulting in the unique landscape of the Scablands. This theory is supported by geological evidence such as the presence of large ripple marks, giant current ripples, and large boulders that were transported by the floodwaters.
7.
The first Europeans visited the region of Washington State...
Correct Answer
E. To explore new territory
Explanation
The first Europeans visited the region of Washington State to explore new territory. This suggests that they were motivated by a desire to discover and claim new lands, possibly for colonization or economic purposes. It implies that they were not specifically searching for furs, looking for the Northwest Passage, visiting relatives, or traveling on foot, but rather had a broader goal of expanding their knowledge and influence in the region.
8.
The state flag of Washington is mostly...
Correct Answer
C. Green
Explanation
The correct answer is green because the state flag of Washington is predominantly green in color. The flag features a dark green background with the state seal in the center. The seal consists of a portrait of George Washington, the first president of the United States, surrounded by a ring of 42 stars representing the 42nd state of Washington. The green color represents the state's lush forests and natural beauty.
9.
Washington is bordered by what state on the east?
Correct Answer
B. Idaho
Explanation
Washington is bordered by Idaho on the east. This is because Idaho is located directly east of Washington, sharing a border with it. The other options (Minnesota, Montana, and Florida) are not correct because they are not located on the eastern border of Washington.
10.
What is the official state muffin of Washington?
Correct Answer
C. Blueberry Muffin
Explanation
The official state muffin of Washington is the Blueberry Muffin. This means that the state of Washington has officially recognized the blueberry muffin as a symbol of their state.