The Water Cycle On Earth
(18).webp "The Water Cycle On Earth - Quiz")
The water cycle is a necessary process that does not rely on human intervention to take place as it thoroughly relies on nature. This quiz is designed to help you review the fundamental concepts of the water cycle. You can work in groups and take your time and discuss the answers you are willing to give before you settle on one.
- 1.
Which of these things drives the water cycle?
- A.
Rain
- B.
Wind
- C.
Sun
- D.
Snow
- E.
Groundwater
Correct Answer
C. SunExplanation
The sun drives the water cycle because it provides the energy needed to evaporate water from the Earth's surface. When the sun's heat causes water to evaporate, it rises into the atmosphere and forms clouds. Eventually, the water vapor condenses and falls back to the Earth as precipitation, such as rain or snow. This continuous cycle of evaporation, condensation, and precipitation is driven by the energy from the sun.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Air currents move water vapor around the globe, cloud particles collide, grow, and fall out of the sky as...
- A.
Evaporation
- B.
Transpiration
- C.
Precipitation
- D.
Infiltration
- E.
Lightning
Correct Answer
C. PrecipitationExplanation
Air currents move water vapor around the globe, and when these currents reach a certain point of saturation, the water vapor condenses and forms cloud particles. These cloud particles then collide with each other, causing them to grow in size. Eventually, these particles become too heavy to be supported by the air currents and they fall out of the sky as precipitation, which can take the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail. Therefore, precipitation is the correct answer.Rate this question:
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- 3.
These store freshwater underground for long periods of time
- A.
Aquifers
- B.
Holding Tanks
- C.
Ponds
- D.
Basins
- E.
Lakes
Correct Answer
A. AquifersExplanation
Aquifers are underground layers of permeable rock or soil that hold and transmit water. They act as natural storage spaces for freshwater, allowing it to be stored underground for long periods of time. The water in aquifers is typically recharged by precipitation or surface water seepage, and can be accessed through wells or springs. Aquifers are an important source of freshwater for drinking, irrigation, and industrial use, making them crucial for sustaining human and ecological needs.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Condensation is the transition of water vapor into...
- A.
Runoff
- B.
Liquid Water
- C.
Snow
- D.
Hail
- E.
Sleet
Correct Answer
B. Liquid WaterExplanation
Condensation is the process by which water vapor, which is in its gaseous state, changes into liquid water. This occurs when the temperature of the air surrounding the water vapor drops, causing the water molecules to slow down and come closer together, forming liquid droplets. Therefore, the correct answer is "Liquid Water."Rate this question:
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- 5.
About what percent of the Earth's surface is covered with water?
- A.
23%
- B.
47%
- C.
89%
- D.
71%
- E.
14%
Correct Answer
D. 71%Explanation
Approximately 71% of the Earth's surface is covered with water. This is a well-known fact supported by scientific research and observations. The Earth's surface consists of oceans, seas, lakes, rivers, and other bodies of water, which collectively make up the majority of the planet's surface area. This high percentage of water coverage has significant implications for climate, weather patterns, and the existence of diverse aquatic ecosystems.Rate this question:
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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.
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Current Version
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Oct 26, 2023Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team -
Mar 30, 2010Quiz Created by
Danny Long
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