1.
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word in BOLDAnini was mindless criminal
Correct Answer
B. Mindful
Explanation
Anini was described as a "mindless criminal," indicating that he acted without thought or consideration. The opposite of being mindless is being mindful, which means being conscious and aware of one's actions and their consequences. Therefore, the correct answer is "mindful."
2.
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word in BOLDThe judge blamed the plaintiff for misleading the court
Correct Answer
A. Defendant
Explanation
The word "opposite in meaning" suggests that we are looking for a word that is the opposite of "plaintiff." In a legal context, a plaintiff is the person who brings a case against another party, while a defendant is the person who is being accused or sued. Therefore, "defendant" is the opposite of "plaintiff" and is the correct answer in this case.
3.
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word in BOLDThe demonstrators have refused to call off their action
Correct Answer
C. Resume
Explanation
The word in bold, "refused to call off," indicates that the demonstrators have decided to continue or carry on with their action. The option opposite in meaning to this is "resume," which means to start again or continue after a pause or interruption. This option implies that the demonstrators have temporarily stopped their action but have now decided to continue it.
4.
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word in BOLDThe angry waves wallowed the boat
Correct Answer
D. Serene
Explanation
The word "wallowed" suggests that the waves were turbulent and aggressive, causing the boat to move in an unsteady and uncontrolled manner. Therefore, the opposite in meaning would be "serene," which implies a calm and peaceful environment without any disturbance or agitation.
5.
Choose the option opposite in meaning to the word underlinedThe principal acquiesced in the re-instatement of the striking teachers
Correct Answer
B. Rejected
Explanation
The word "acquiesced" means to agree or consent to something without protest. Therefore, the option opposite in meaning to "acquiesced" would be "rejected," which means to refuse or deny something.
6.
Choose the option nearest in meaning to the word underlinedThe sulphur smouldered in the dish
Correct Answer
A. Burnt slowly
Explanation
The word "smouldered" suggests that the sulphur was burning slowly and emitting smoke, rather than blazing or oozing. "Glistened" means to shine or sparkle, which is not the appropriate description for the sulphur in this context. Therefore, the option "burnt slowly" is the closest in meaning to the underlined word.
7.
Choose the option that gives nearest meaning to that of the idiom underlined He had to eat his word when his master appeared
Correct Answer
D. Deny all he said
Explanation
The correct answer is "deny all he said" because the phrase "eat his word" means to retract or take back something that one has said. In this context, the person had to deny or disavow everything they had previously said when their master appeared.
8.
From the words lettered A-D, choose the one that best completes the following sentence Each producer is able to place price on his product by considering its
Correct Answer
C. Worth
Explanation
The word "worth" is the best choice to complete the sentence because it implies that each producer is able to determine the value or importance of their product when setting a price. This suggests that the producer considers factors such as quality, demand, and market conditions to determine the worth or value of their product in order to set an appropriate price.
9.
CHoose the option that best explains each of the underlined expressions He was all eyes at the reception
Correct Answer
D. Everyone admires him
Explanation
The phrase "He was all eyes at the reception" suggests that the person mentioned is very attentive and observant. This is further supported by the option "everyone admires him" as it implies that the person's attentiveness is admired by others.