1.
Where is the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) located?
Correct Answer
A. Africa
Explanation
The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is located in Africa. It is the largest country in Sub-Saharan Africa and is situated in the central part of the continent. The DRC shares borders with several countries including Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, Tanzania, Zambia, Angola, Republic of the Congo, and South Sudan. It is known for its vast natural resources, including minerals like cobalt, copper, and diamonds, as well as its diverse wildlife and rainforests.
2.
Which one of the following is NOT a root of the crisis in the DRC?
Correct Answer
C. Drug trading
Explanation
Drug trading is NOT a root of the crisis in the DRC. This can be inferred from the options provided, where resource exploitation and Mobutu's "Kleptocracy" are listed as potential roots of the crisis. Drug trading, although a significant issue in the DRC, is not mentioned as one of the roots in the given options. Therefore, it can be concluded that drug trading is not considered a root cause of the crisis in the DRC.
3.
The Great War of Africa spilled over to Congo from which country?
Correct Answer
B. Rwanda
Explanation
During the Great War of Africa, conflict and violence spread across several countries in the region. In the case of Congo, the spill over occurred from Rwanda. Rwanda's involvement in the war, particularly through its support of rebel groups in Congo, led to the escalation of violence and instability in the region. This spill over had significant consequences for Congo, exacerbating an already complex and volatile situation.
4.
The killings in the DRC have been called the worst since World War II:
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because the killings in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) have been described as one of the deadliest conflicts since World War II. The DRC has been plagued by a series of conflicts and wars, resulting in the loss of millions of lives. The violence has involved multiple armed groups, both domestic and foreign, fighting for control over the country's rich natural resources. The scale and brutality of the killings, along with the widespread displacement of the population, have earned the conflict in the DRC the reputation of being one of the deadliest since World War II.
5.
Approximately how many Congolese die every month as a repercussion of the situation in Congo?
Correct Answer
C. 45,000
Explanation
Approximately 45,000 Congolese die every month as a repercussion of the situation in Congo. This number reflects the devastating impact of ongoing conflicts, violence, and humanitarian crises in the region. The situation in Congo has resulted in a high mortality rate, with thousands of lives lost each month. The answer choice of 45,000 highlights the severity of the situation and the urgent need for intervention and support to address the crisis and prevent further loss of life.
6.
Africa is ravished by many wars. Should the international community have an obligation to act in this crisis?
Correct Answer
A. Yes
Explanation
The correct answer is "Yes" because the international community has a responsibility to act in the crisis in Africa. Wars in Africa have caused immense suffering, displacement, and loss of life. The international community should intervene to promote peace, provide humanitarian aid, and support efforts for conflict resolution. It is crucial to address the root causes of these conflicts and work towards stability and development in the region. Failing to act can lead to further destabilization, human rights abuses, and a prolonged crisis.
7.
Do crises in Africa have the potential to affect other regions?
Correct Answer
A. Yes
Explanation
Crises in Africa have the potential to affect other regions due to various reasons. Firstly, Africa is a major exporter of natural resources, and any disruption in the production or supply of these resources can have global economic implications. Secondly, conflicts and political instability in Africa can lead to refugee flows and cross-border tensions, impacting neighboring countries and potentially spreading further. Additionally, health crises such as the Ebola outbreak have demonstrated how diseases can quickly spread beyond national borders. Lastly, Africa's strategic location and its role as a transit hub for trade and transportation make it susceptible to influencing global supply chains and regional stability.