1.
What does TINSTAAFL stand for?
Correct Answer
A. There Is No Such Thing As A Free Lunch
Explanation
TINSTAAFL stands for "There Is No Such Thing As A Free Lunch." This phrase is often used to convey the idea that everything has a cost or consequence, even if it may not be immediately apparent. It suggests that even if something appears to be free, there is always some form of payment or trade-off involved.
2.
What is the economic problem
Correct Answer
C. Scarcity
Explanation
Scarcity refers to the fundamental economic problem of limited resources in relation to unlimited wants. It means that there are not enough resources available to satisfy all the wants and needs of individuals and society as a whole. This scarcity forces individuals and societies to make choices about how to allocate resources efficiently and effectively.
3.
What are the four factors of production?
Correct Answer
B. Land,capital,labor and entrepreneurs
Explanation
The four factors of production are land, capital, labor, and entrepreneurs. Land refers to all natural resources used in the production process. Capital includes all man-made resources such as machinery, equipment, and buildings. Labor refers to the physical and mental effort put into production by workers. Entrepreneurs are individuals who take risks and combine the other factors of production to create goods and services. These factors are essential in the production of goods and services in an economy.
4.
Consumers use goods and servicesto satisfy their
Correct Answer
A. Wants and needs
Explanation
Consumers use goods and services to satisfy their wants and needs. Wants are the desires and preferences of individuals for specific goods or services, while needs are the essential requirements for survival and well-being. Consumers make choices based on their wants and needs, considering factors such as price, quality, and availability. By satisfying their wants and needs through the consumption of goods and services, consumers aim to improve their overall satisfaction and well-being.
5.
A tree for a hard-wood floor company would be
Correct Answer
B. Land
Explanation
In the context of a hard-wood floor company, the term "land" refers to the natural resources required for the production of hardwood floors, such as forests or woodlands. These resources are essential for obtaining the raw materials needed to manufacture the flooring products. Labor, capital, and productivity are also important factors in the company's operations, but land specifically relates to the availability and utilization of natural resources.
6.
An irrigational system would be what for a frozen food company
Correct Answer
C. Capital
Explanation
An irrigational system would be considered as capital for a frozen food company because it is a long-term investment that helps in the production and preservation of crops. It is a physical asset that enables the company to efficiently water and maintain their agricultural land, ensuring a consistent and high-quality supply of raw materials for their frozen food products.
7.
A chainsaw for a lumber company would be what
Correct Answer
A. Capital
Explanation
A chainsaw for a lumber company would be considered a capital good. Capital goods are physical assets that are used to produce goods or services. In this case, the chainsaw is a tool that the lumber company would use in their production process to cut down trees and prepare them for further processing. It is not a utility, which refers to the satisfaction or usefulness derived from consuming goods or services. It is also not a want, which is a desire or preference for something.
8.
The scope of economics deals with every thing except
Correct Answer
C. Entrepreneur
Explanation
The scope of economics deals with various aspects such as description, analysis, and prediction. However, it does not directly focus on the role of entrepreneurs. While entrepreneurs play a vital role in the economy by creating and managing businesses, economics primarily examines the larger economic systems, markets, and behaviors of individuals, firms, and governments. Therefore, the correct answer is "entrepreneur."