1.
August 26th is celebrated as Women's Equality Day to commemorate...
Correct Answer
B. The anniversary of women winning the right to vote
Explanation
August 26th is celebrated as Women's Equality Day to commemorate the anniversary of women winning the right to vote. This day recognizes the efforts and sacrifices made by women in the past to secure their right to vote, which was a significant milestone in the fight for gender equality. It serves as a reminder of the progress made and the ongoing struggle for women's rights and equal opportunities.
2.
Who was the first woman on U.S. soil to publicly demand the vote?
Correct Answer
B. Margaret Brent, a southern landowner
Explanation
Margaret Brent, a southern landowner, was the first woman on U.S. soil to publicly demand the vote. This means that she was the first woman to openly advocate for women's suffrage and the right to vote. Mary Wollstonecraft, while an influential women's rights advocate, was not from the United States and did not specifically demand the vote on U.S. soil. Elizabeth Cady Stanton, although a prominent figure in the women's suffrage movement, was not the first to publicly demand the vote. Therefore, the correct answer is Margaret Brent.
3.
In what year did women in the United States win the right to vote?
Correct Answer
C. 1920
Explanation
In 1920, women in the United States won the right to vote through the ratification of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution. This amendment prohibited any citizen from being denied the right to vote based on their sex. Prior to this, women had been fighting for suffrage for many years, with the women's suffrage movement gaining significant momentum in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The passage of the 19th Amendment was a major milestone in the history of women's rights and marked a significant step towards gender equality in the United States.
4.
Who said "Failure is Impossible"?
Correct Answer
C. Susan B Anthony
Explanation
Susan B Anthony said "Failure is Impossible." This quote is often attributed to her because of her tireless advocacy for women's suffrage and equal rights. Anthony dedicated her life to fighting for women's rights and played a crucial role in the women's suffrage movement in the United States. She believed strongly in the cause and was determined to achieve success, refusing to accept failure as an option. This quote encapsulates her unwavering commitment and determination to achieve equality for women, making her a prominent figure in the fight for women's rights.
5.
How many years did it take for women to win the right to vote in the United States?
Correct Answer
A. 72 years
Explanation
(from the first Women's Rights Convention in 1848 to 1920)
6.
What was the name given to the 19th Amendment to the Constitution which guaranteed women's right to vote in the United States.
Correct Answer
C. Susan B. Anthony Amendment
Explanation
The correct answer is Susan B. Anthony Amendment. Susan B. Anthony was a prominent suffragist and women's rights advocate in the United States. She played a crucial role in the women's suffrage movement and dedicated her life to fighting for women's right to vote. While the 19th Amendment is commonly referred to as the "Susan B. Anthony Amendment," it was officially named the "Anthony Amendment" in honor of her contributions. This amendment was a significant milestone in achieving gender equality and granting women the right to vote in the United States.
7.
Which constitutional amendment granted U.S. women suffrage?
Correct Answer
B. The Nineteenth Amendment
Explanation
The Nineteenth Amendment granted U.S. women suffrage. This amendment, ratified in 1920, prohibited the denial of the right to vote based on gender. It was a significant milestone in the women's rights movement, as it finally granted women the right to participate in the democratic process and have their voices heard through voting.
8.
Women who worked for women's right to vote were called
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The correct answer is "all of the above" because women who worked for women's right to vote were often considered radical and immoral by society. The suffragist movement challenged traditional gender roles and norms, which was seen as radical and immoral at the time. Therefore, all three terms accurately describe the women who fought for women's suffrage.
9.
The term suffragist is derived from
Correct Answer
B. A voting tablet in ancient times
Explanation
The term suffragist is derived from "a voting tablet in ancient times." In ancient times, people used voting tablets to cast their votes in various elections. The term suffragist originated from the Latin word "suffragium," which referred to these voting tablets. Over time, the term suffragist came to be associated with individuals who advocated for the right to vote, particularly for women. These individuals fought for equal voting rights and played a crucial role in the women's suffrage movement.
10.
What was the first country that granted women the right to vote?
Correct Answer
C. New Zealand
Explanation
New Zealand was the first country to grant women the right to vote. In 1893, they passed the Electoral Act, allowing women to vote in parliamentary elections. This was a significant milestone in the women's suffrage movement and set a precedent for other countries to follow.
11.
Women’s Equality Day is celebrated in the United States on August 26th to commemorate what significant event in women’s history?
Correct Answer
C. The ratification of the 19th Amendment, granting women the right to vote
Explanation
Women's Equality Day, celebrated on August 26th in the United States, commemorates the ratification of the 19th Amendment in 1920, which granted women the right to vote. This landmark event was a significant victory in the women's suffrage movement, marking a pivotal moment in the fight for gender equality. The day honors the progress made in women's rights and highlights the continued efforts needed to achieve full equality in all aspects of life.
12.
Who was the first woman seated on the U.S. Supreme Court?
Correct Answer
C. Sandra Day O'Connor
Explanation
Sandra Day O'Connor was the first woman seated on the U.S. Supreme Court. She was appointed by President Ronald Reagan in 1981 and served until her retirement in 2006. O'Connor's appointment was a significant milestone for gender equality in the United States, as she paved the way for other women to hold high positions in the judiciary. Throughout her tenure, O'Connor was known for her pragmatic approach to decision-making and often served as the swing vote on important cases. Her impact on the Supreme Court and her role as a trailblazer for women in the legal profession cannot be overstated.
13.
Who was the first woman to run for the U.S. House of Representatives, even though she was not even eligible to vote?
Correct Answer
B. Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Explanation
Elizabeth Cady Stanton was the first woman to run for the U.S. House of Representatives, even though she was not even eligible to vote. Stanton was a prominent figure in the women's suffrage movement and a strong advocate for women's rights. Despite not being able to vote herself, she believed in the importance of women's political participation and ran for office in 1866. Although she did not win the election, her campaign paved the way for future women to enter the political arena and fight for their rights.
14.
The first woman's rights convention in America was held in:
Correct Answer
B. Seneca Falls, NY
Explanation
The correct answer is Seneca Falls, NY. The first woman's rights convention in America was held in Seneca Falls, New York. This convention, known as the Seneca Falls Convention, took place in 1848 and was organized by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott. It marked the beginning of the women's suffrage movement in the United States and was a significant event in the fight for gender equality.
15.
In 1868, Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton began publishing a newspaper. The slogan on the masthead said:
Correct Answer
C. "Men, their rights, and nothing more; women, their rights, and nothing less."
Explanation
The correct answer is "Men, their rights, and nothing more; women, their rights, and nothing less." This slogan reflects the belief of Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton in advocating for equal rights for women. It emphasizes the idea that women should have the same rights as men, without any limitations or restrictions. This slogan encapsulates their fight for gender equality and the demand for women to be treated as equals in society.
16.
The name of this newspaper published by Anthony and Stanton was:
Correct Answer
A. The Revolution
Explanation
The correct answer is "The Revolution." This newspaper was published by Anthony and Stanton, two prominent figures in the women's suffrage movement. "The Revolution" was a feminist newspaper that advocated for women's rights and equality. It played a crucial role in spreading the ideas of the women's suffrage movement and promoting social and political change.
17.
The Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage is identified mostly with which woman suffrage activist?
Correct Answer
A. Alice Paul
Explanation
The Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage is primarily associated with Alice Paul. She was a prominent suffragist and feminist who co-founded the National Woman's Party and played a crucial role in advocating for women's right to vote. Paul organized protests, hunger strikes, and pickets outside the White House to pressure President Woodrow Wilson and Congress to support the 19th Amendment. Her dedication and activism greatly contributed to the eventual passage of the amendment, granting women the right to vote in the United States.
18.
Who was the first woman elected to the United States Senate?
Correct Answer
A. Hattie Wyatt Caraway (1931)
Explanation
Hattie Wyatt Caraway was the first woman elected to the United States Senate in 1931. She served as a senator from Arkansas and was appointed to fill the seat left vacant by her late husband. Caraway went on to win the special election for the seat and became the first woman to be elected to the Senate in her own right. Her election marked a significant milestone in women's political representation in the United States.
19.
The First State where women could vote in the national election was:
Correct Answer
D. Wyoming
Explanation
Wyoming was the first state where women could vote in the national election. This was due to the efforts of suffragettes who campaigned for women's right to vote. In 1869, Wyoming passed a law granting women the right to vote, making it the first state to do so. This was a significant milestone in the women's suffrage movement and paved the way for other states to follow suit.
20.
Who was the first woman to run for President?
Correct Answer
C. Victoria Woodhull
Explanation
Woodhull was nominated for President of the United States by the newly formed Equal Rights Party on May 10, 1872.
21.
Jeanette Rankin was the first woman elected to what?
Correct Answer
A. US Congress
Explanation
In 1916, Jeannette Rankin was the first woman to be elected to the United States House of Representatives and the first female member of Congress, sometimes referred to as the Lady of the House.
22.
Who was the first woman to be U.S. Secretary of State?
Correct Answer
D. Madeline Albright
Explanation
Madeleine Albright is the first woman to become a United States Secretary of State. She was appointed by U.S. President Bill Clinton on December 5, 1996.
23.
In 1963 the Business and Professional Women (BPW) group watched as President Kennedy signed this into law?
Correct Answer
C. Equal Pay Act
Explanation
The Equal Pay Act of 1963 is a United States federal law amending the Fair Labor Standards Act aimed at abolishing wage disparity based on sex.
24.
When did Congress expanded Women's History Week to a whole month?
Correct Answer
A. 1987
Explanation
The event began as International Women's Day in 1911. In 1979, the school district of Sonoma, California, participated in Women's History Week. Then, in 1987, Congress expanded the focus to a whole month.
25.
Who was the first woman to serve as Attorney General?
Correct Answer
D. Janet Reno
Explanation
Janet Reno was the first woman Attorney General of the United States of America. She was nominated by President Bill Clinton on February 11, 1993.
26.
As one of the first leaders for women's rights, who was the first woman pictured on a US coin in circulation?
Correct Answer
C. Susan B Anthony
Explanation
Susan B. Anthony was the first woman to be honored by being printed on a circulating United States coin.