1.
The consequences were unexpected
Correct Answer
C. Results
Explanation
The word "consequences" suggests that there was an action or event that led to certain outcomes. The word "unexpected" indicates that these outcomes were not anticipated. Therefore, the most logical option among the given choices would be "results," as it refers to the outcomes or consequences of something happening.
2.
Abliterate most likely means
Correct Answer
C. Destroy
Explanation
The word "abliterate" is a combination of "ab-" which means "away" or "off" and "literate" which means "to be able to read or write." When we break down the word, it suggests the action of removing or erasing the ability to read or write. In a broader sense, "abliterate" means to completely destroy or eliminate something, often to the point where it no longer exists or can be recognized. Therefore, the correct answer is "destroy."
3.
Unison most likely means
Correct Answer
A. Together
Explanation
Unison most likely means "together" because it is commonly used to describe a situation where multiple people or things are acting or moving in complete harmony or synchronization. It implies a sense of unity and coordination among the individuals or elements involved.
4.
Novice most likely means
Correct Answer
D. Amateur
Explanation
Novice most likely means amateur because a novice refers to someone who is new or inexperienced in a particular field or activity. In the context of boxing, a novice would typically be someone who is just starting out and has not yet gained much experience or skill. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that novice is synonymous with amateur in this case.
5.
Turmoil most nearly means:
Correct Answer
A. Confusion
Explanation
Turmoil refers to a state of confusion, chaos, or disorder. It is the opposite of calm and orderly. A doctor is unrelated to the meaning of turmoil. Therefore, the correct answer is confusion.
6.
Wary most nearly means:
Correct Answer
A. Cautious
Explanation
The word "wary" is used to describe someone who is cautious, careful, or on guard. It implies being alert and watchful in order to avoid potential danger or problems. Therefore, "cautious" is the closest synonym to "wary" among the given options. "Naval" refers to something related to the navy, "cold" refers to low temperature or lack of warmth, and "tired" means feeling exhausted or fatigued.
7.
Impair most nearly means:
Correct Answer
B. Cause delay
Explanation
The word "impair" means to weaken or damage something. When something is impaired, it is not functioning at its full capacity, which can cause a delay in its performance. Therefore, "cause delay" is the closest in meaning to "impair".
8.
Ravage most nearly means:
Correct Answer
C. Tear apart
Explanation
The word "ravage" refers to causing severe damage or destruction. It implies a violent and destructive action, similar to tearing something apart. Therefore, "tear apart" is the closest synonym to "ravage" among the given options.
9.
Evasive most nearly means:
Correct Answer
A. Dodge
Explanation
The word "evasive" means to avoid or escape something, often by being indirect or elusive. "Dodge" is the word that most closely aligns with this meaning, as it implies avoiding or evading something quickly and skillfully. The other options, "assist," "correct," and "helpful," do not convey the same sense of avoiding or evading.
10.
Perpetual most nearly means:
Correct Answer
C. Continuous
Explanation
The word "perpetual" refers to something that continues indefinitely or never-ending. Therefore, "continuous" is the closest synonym to "perpetual" among the given options. "Stop" means to come to a halt, "at a right angle too" is not related to the meaning of perpetual, and "warm" does not capture the idea of something being continuous.
11.
Chide most nearly means:
Correct Answer
A. Joke
Explanation
The word "chide" means to scold or reprimand someone in a mild or gentle manner. It is similar to joking or teasing someone in a playful manner, rather than causing harm or hurt. Therefore, the word "joke" is the closest in meaning to "chide".
12.
Cease most nearly means:
Correct Answer
B. Halt
Explanation
The word "cease" means to stop or come to an end. Among the given options, "halt" is the word that most closely matches the meaning of "cease." "Halt" also means to stop or bring to a stop, making it the correct answer in this context. "Continue," "turn," and "take" do not convey the same meaning as "cease," so they are not the correct choices.
13.
Vague most nearly means:
Correct Answer
D. Unclear
Explanation
The word "vague" refers to something that is not clear or precise. It implies a lack of detail or specificity. Therefore, "unclear" is the most appropriate synonym for "vague" among the given options.
14.
Savory most nearly means:
Correct Answer
D. Tasty
Explanation
The word "savory" is often used to describe food that is flavorful, delicious, and pleasing to the taste buds. It is commonly associated with dishes that have a rich, full-bodied taste and are enjoyable to eat. Therefore, "tasty" is the best synonym for "savory" as it captures the essence of the word and conveys the idea of something that is delicious and enjoyable to eat.
15.
Inhabit most definitely means
Correct Answer
A. Live in
Explanation
The word "inhabit" refers to living in a particular place or environment. It implies that someone or something resides or occupies a specific location. Therefore, the correct answer is "live in" as it accurately captures the meaning of the word "inhabit".
16.
Small most nearly means:
Correct Answer
C. Tiny
Explanation
The word "small" is being compared to other options to find the word that is most similar in meaning. Out of the given options, "tiny" is the closest in meaning to "small" as both words refer to something that is of a small size or scale. "Large" and "hot" are antonyms of "small" and "fish" is unrelated in meaning, so they can be eliminated as options. Therefore, "tiny" is the correct answer.
17.
Her goal is to complete five algebra classes
Correct Answer
B. Aim
Explanation
The word "aim" best fits the given statement because it implies a specific objective or target that someone wants to achieve. In this case, the person's goal is to complete five algebra classes, which aligns with the idea of having an aim or target to work towards. "Assignment" refers to a task or project given to someone, "punishment" is a consequence for wrongdoing, and "duty" refers to one's responsibility or obligation. None of these options accurately capture the idea of having a goal or objective.
18.
In the principals office the boys began to fidget.
Correct Answer
A. Move about neverously
Explanation
The correct answer is "move about nervously" because the phrase "began to fidget" suggests that the boys were restless and unable to sit still. Fidgeting often indicates nervousness or anxiety, which aligns with the description of the boys in the principal's office. Therefore, it can be inferred that they were moving about in a nervous manner.
19.
Gladiator most nearly means:
Correct Answer
C. Warrior
Explanation
The word "gladiator" refers to a person who fought in ancient Roman arenas as a professional combatant. They were skilled warriors who engaged in battles for entertainment. Therefore, "warrior" is the closest synonym that accurately captures the meaning of "gladiator".
20.
Salary most nearly means:
Correct Answer
A. Wage
Explanation
Salary most nearly means wage because both terms refer to the payment received in exchange for work or services rendered. While profit refers to the financial gain or benefit obtained from a business or investment, auction refers to a public sale where goods or services are sold to the highest bidder, and employment refers to the state of being employed or having a job. Therefore, wage is the term that is most closely related to salary in terms of its meaning and usage.
21.
Massive most nearly means:
Correct Answer
B. Huge
Explanation
The word "massive" is synonymous with "huge," meaning extremely large in size or amount. It does not mean "full" or "strong," and it is unrelated to the word "offensive." Therefore, "huge" is the closest in meaning to "massive."
22.
Flaunt most nearly means:
Correct Answer
B. Show off
Explanation
The word "flaunt" means to show off or display something in a boastful or ostentatious manner. It is often used to describe someone who is excessively proud or vain, and seeks attention or admiration by showcasing their possessions, achievements, or abilities. Therefore, "show off" is the closest in meaning to "flaunt" among the given options.
23.
Hoist most nearly means:
Correct Answer
B. Lift
Explanation
The word "hoist" means to lift or raise something, typically using a mechanical device or pulley system. It does not mean "hold" or "boast." "Dampen" is the opposite of "hoist" as it means to make something wet or moist. Therefore, the closest meaning to "hoist" is "lift."
24.
For a dog he seems very choosy.
Correct Answer
C. Particular
Explanation
The word "particular" means having specific preferences or being selective. In the given sentence, it is stated that the dog seems very choosy, implying that the dog is selective about its choices. Therefore, the word "particular" accurately describes the dog's behavior in this context.
25.
My uncle was a coroner.
Correct Answer
C. Medical examiner
Explanation
The correct answer is "medical examiner" because a coroner is a government official responsible for determining the cause of death in cases where it is suspicious or unclear. They often have a medical background and perform autopsies to gather evidence. Therefore, it is logical to assume that someone who is a coroner would be a medical examiner. The other options, such as being a member of royalty, a police reporter, or a brass musician, do not align with the role of a coroner.
26.
Clumsy most nearly means:
Correct Answer
B. Awkward
Explanation
The word "clumsy" refers to someone who lacks coordination and is awkward in their movements. Therefore, the word "awkward" is the closest synonym as it also implies a lack of grace or skill. "Backward" refers to someone who is mentally or socially less advanced, "stupid" means lacking intelligence, and "noisy" refers to making a lot of noise, none of which capture the meaning of "clumsy" accurately.
27.
Revival most nearly means:
Correct Answer
D. Re-awakening
Explanation
The word "revival" refers to the act of bringing something back to life or existence. "Re-awakening" is the closest synonym to this meaning, as it suggests the idea of something being awakened or brought back to life again. "Violation" means breaking or disregarding a law or rule, which is unrelated to the meaning of "revival". "Remittance" refers to the act of sending money, which is also unrelated. "Birth" refers to the process of being born, which is not synonymous with "revival".
28.
He heard the story firsthand.
Correct Answer
D. From the sourse
Explanation
The correct answer is "from the source". This suggests that the person heard the story directly from the original or primary source, providing the most accurate and reliable information. This implies that the person did not hear it through secondary sources such as the radio or eavesdropping, and that the information was obtained recently, as it mentions "yesterday".
29.
Energetic most nearly means:
Correct Answer
C. Active
Explanation
The word "energetic" refers to having a lot of energy or being lively and enthusiastic. Among the given options, "active" is the closest in meaning to "energetic" as it describes someone who is physically or mentally engaged in activities and is full of energy and vigor. "Determined" refers to having a strong resolve or being focused on achieving a goal, while "important" means significant or of great value. "Fast" mainly refers to speed. Therefore, "active" best captures the meaning of "energetic" in this context.
30.
Fasten most nearly means:
Correct Answer
B. Lock
Explanation
In this context, "fasten" refers to securing or closing something tightly. One way to achieve this is by using a lock. Therefore, "lock" is the word that most closely matches the meaning of "fasten" in this scenario.
31.
Many tried to lift the crown jewels.
Correct Answer
A. Steal
Explanation
The given statement suggests that there were multiple attempts made to lift or steal the crown jewels. The word "steal" accurately describes the action of taking something unlawfully or without permission. The other options, such as "view," "weak," and "copy," do not align with the context of the statement and are not supported by the information given.
32.
Operate most nearly means:
Correct Answer
C. Work
Explanation
The term "operate" refers to performing or carrying out a task or function. Among the given options, "work" is the closest in meaning to "operate" as it also implies performing tasks or functions. The other options, "halt" means to stop or bring to a halt, "sing" means to produce musical sounds with the voice, and "overcome" means to successfully deal with or overcome a problem or obstacle. Therefore, "work" is the most suitable synonym for "operate" in this context.
33.
The students of lincoln-high liked thier faculty.
Correct Answer
D. Teachers
Explanation
The students of Lincoln High liked their faculty, specifically their teachers.
34.
The octopus wrapped its limber body around the rock.
Correct Answer
C. Flexible
Explanation
The correct answer is "flexible" because it accurately describes the octopus's ability to wrap its body around the rock. Flexibility implies that the octopus can bend and stretch easily, allowing it to maneuver and cling to objects. This characteristic is essential for the octopus to navigate its environment and secure itself to various surfaces.
35.
Broad most nearly means:
Correct Answer
A. Wide
Explanation
Broad is a synonym for wide, meaning having a large distance from one side to the other. It refers to something that is not narrow or limited in width. Therefore, wide is the closest meaning to broad among the given options.
36.
Habitat most nearly means:
Correct Answer
C. Enviroment
Explanation
The word "habitat" refers to the natural environment or surroundings in which a particular plant or animal species lives and thrives. It encompasses the physical, biological, and environmental factors that are necessary for the survival of a species. Therefore, "environment" is the closest synonym to "habitat" as it accurately captures the concept of the natural surroundings and conditions needed for an organism to live and reproduce successfully.
37.
The puppy was frail.
Correct Answer
A. Weak
Explanation
The correct answer is "weak" because the word "frail" in the question implies a lack of strength or physical vulnerability. Therefore, it can be inferred that the puppy is weak.
38.
The company will utilize the truck.
Correct Answer
A. Use
Explanation
The correct answer is "use". This means that the company will make use of the truck for its intended purpose. It implies that the truck will be employed for transportation or any other relevant tasks within the company's operations.
39.
Reform most nearly means:
Correct Answer
D. Correct
40.
Mary laced the challenge with zest.
Correct Answer
B. Enthusiasm
Explanation
The word "zest" suggests a strong and enthusiastic approach. Therefore, the correct answer is "enthusiasm" as it best aligns with the idea of Mary adding a lively and energetic element to the challenge.
41.
Erosion most nearly means:
Correct Answer
D. Wearing away of soil
Explanation
Erosion refers to the gradual process of wearing away or removal of soil, rocks, or other materials from the Earth's surface, typically caused by water, wind, or ice. This process can lead to the formation of valleys, canyons, and other geological features. Therefore, "wearing away of soil" is the most accurate definition of erosion among the given options.
42.
Prosperous most nearly means:
Correct Answer
A. Successful
Explanation
The word "prosperous" refers to a state of being successful, flourishing, or thriving. It implies having wealth, good fortune, and overall well-being. Therefore, "successful" is the most appropriate synonym for "prosperous" among the given options.
43.
Defy most nearly means:
Correct Answer
B. Refuse to obey
Explanation
The word "defy" means to refuse to obey or resist authority or rules. It implies a deliberate act of disobedience or rebellion against someone or something. Therefore, "refuse to obey" is the best synonym for "defy" among the given options.
44.
Wheeze most nearly means:
Correct Answer
D. Breathe with difficulty
Explanation
The word "wheeze" is commonly used to describe a high-pitched, whistling sound made while breathing. This sound is often associated with difficulty in breathing, such as in cases of asthma or other respiratory conditions. Therefore, "breathe with difficulty" is the most accurate definition of "wheeze" among the given options.
45.
Luminous most nearly means:
Correct Answer
B. Shining
Explanation
The word "luminous" refers to something that emits or reflects light, or shines brightly. It can be used to describe objects or people that are glowing or radiant. "Shining" is the closest synonym to "luminous" as it conveys the idea of something being bright or emitting light. Therefore, "shining" is the correct answer that best captures the meaning of "luminous".
46.
Incinerate most nearly means:
Correct Answer
A. Burn
Explanation
The word "incinerate" refers to the act of burning something completely, often to ashes. Therefore, the word "burn" is the closest synonym to "incinerate" as it accurately captures the meaning of the word. The other options, "accuse," "destroy," and "reduce," do not adequately convey the idea of burning something completely.
47.
She marveled at his calligraphy
Correct Answer
D. Penmanship
Explanation
The given sentence suggests that the woman was amazed or impressed by the man's calligraphy. Calligraphy refers to the art of beautiful handwriting, and penmanship is another term for good or skillful handwriting. Therefore, "penmanship" is the most appropriate choice as it directly relates to the woman's admiration for the man's calligraphy. The other options - engraving, carving, and drawing - do not have the same connection to handwriting or calligraphy.
48.
Inertia most nearly means:
Correct Answer
B. Resistence to change
Explanation
Inertia refers to the resistance to change or the tendency of an object or a person to stay in its current state. It implies a reluctance or unwillingness to move or alter one's position or behavior. Therefore, "resistance to change" is the most fitting definition for inertia among the given options.
49.
Prestige most nearly means:
Correct Answer
C. Respect
Explanation
Prestige refers to the respect and admiration that someone or something receives from others due to their achievements, reputation, or social status. It is closely related to the concept of respect, as it involves being held in high regard or esteem by others.
50.
Profane most nearly means:
Correct Answer
B. Irreverent
Explanation
The word "profane" refers to something that is disrespectful or blasphemous, especially in relation to religious or sacred matters. "Irreverent" means lacking respect or showing a lack of reverence, which is the closest in meaning to "profane". Therefore, "irreverent" is the correct answer. "Adopt" means to take up or choose, "beneficial" means advantageous or helpful, and "combustible" means capable of catching fire or burning. These words do not have the same meaning as "profane".