1.
A chord is
Correct Answer
A. One musical note
Explanation
A chord is a combination of three or more musical notes played simultaneously, creating a harmonious sound. It is commonly used in music composition and performance to add depth and richness to a piece of music. Chords can be played on various musical instruments such as piano, guitar, or even vocal harmonies. In the context of this question, "one musical note" is the correct answer as it accurately describes the fundamental definition of a chord.
2.
A humble home is
Correct Answer
B. Plain and simple
Explanation
The correct answer is "plain and simple". This answer is derived from the phrase "a humble home", which implies a modest and unassuming dwelling. The words "plain" and "simple" further reinforce this idea, suggesting that the home lacks extravagant or ornate features.
3.
Mr. Powell cannot afford a new computer. He is not able to...
Correct Answer
A. Pay for one
Explanation
The given question states that Mr. Powell cannot afford a new computer. This implies that he does not have enough money to purchase a new computer. Therefore, the correct answer is "pay for one".
4.
Our city boasts an excellent community center. This means that our city...
Correct Answer
B. Is proud of the community center
Explanation
The statement "Our city boasts an excellent community center" indicates that the city takes pride in the community center. The word "boasts" suggests that the city is proud and wants to highlight the excellent facility they have. Therefore, the correct answer is "is proud of the community center."
5.
John plunged into the pool. He...
Correct Answer
C. Threw himself into the pool
Explanation
The correct answer is "threw himself into the pool." This is because the sentence states that John "plunged" into the pool, which suggests a sudden and forceful movement. "Threw himself" implies that John intentionally and vigorously jumped or dived into the pool.
6.
June never submits to bullies. June...
Correct Answer
B. Never gives in to bullies
Explanation
June never gives in to bullies means that she refuses to succumb or yield to the pressure or intimidation of bullies. She stands up for herself and does not allow them to have power or control over her. This shows that June is strong-willed and resilient, choosing to maintain her own dignity and self-respect in the face of adversity.
7.
Boast is the same as...
Correct Answer
A. Brag
Explanation
Boast and brag are synonymous terms, both referring to the act of speaking proudly or excessively about one's achievements or abilities. "Teach" and "explain" have different meanings and do not convey the same idea as boast.
8.
Meadow means the same as...
Correct Answer
A. Field
Explanation
The word "meadow" refers to an open piece of land covered with grass and often used for grazing animals. Similarly, a "field" also refers to an open expanse of land used for cultivation or pasture. Therefore, "field" is a synonym for "meadow." "Path" and "yard" do not have the same meaning as "meadow," so they are not the correct answers.
9.
Plead is the same as...
Correct Answer
A. Beg
Explanation
The word "plead" has a similar meaning to the word "beg". Both words imply making a sincere and earnest request for something. "Command" and "order" have different meanings and do not convey the same sense of requesting or imploring. Therefore, the correct answer is "beg".
10.
Melancholy means the same as...
Correct Answer
C. Sorrow
Explanation
Melancholy is a noun that refers to a feeling of deep sadness or sorrow. It is often associated with a sense of gloom or melancholic mood. Therefore, out of the given options, "sorrow" is the word that best matches the meaning of melancholy.
11.
Humble is the opposite of...
Correct Answer
A. Proud
Explanation
The word "humble" refers to a person who has a modest and unassuming nature, while the word "proud" denotes a feeling of deep satisfaction or pleasure in one's achievements, qualities, or possessions. These two words are antonyms as they represent opposite characteristics. While being humble involves being modest and unpretentious, being proud involves feeling a sense of superiority or self-importance.
12.
Plunge is the opposite of...
Correct Answer
C. Rise
Explanation
The word "plunge" means to go down or descend rapidly. On the other hand, "rise" means to go up or ascend. Therefore, "plunge" and "rise" are opposite in meaning. The other options, "expand" and "widen," do not have opposite meanings to "plunge" as they both imply growth or increase rather than a decrease.
13.
Fortunate is the opposite of...
Correct Answer
C. Unlucky
Explanation
The word "fortunate" refers to being lucky or having good fortune. Therefore, the opposite of "fortunate" would be "unlucky," as it implies the absence of luck or good fortune.
14.
Exceptional is the opposite of...
Correct Answer
C. Ordinary
Explanation
The word "exceptional" means extraordinary or outstanding, while the word "ordinary" means common or average. These two words are antonyms as they represent opposite meanings. Therefore, "ordinary" is the correct answer as it is the opposite of "exceptional."
15.
A ban on smoking is...
Correct Answer
A. A law or rule against it
Explanation
The correct answer is "a law or rule against it." This means that a ban on smoking refers to a regulation or legislation that prohibits smoking in certain areas or completely. It is a measure taken to restrict or prohibit smoking in order to protect public health and prevent the negative effects of smoking on individuals and the environment.
16.
To concentrate on a math problem is to...
Correct Answer
B. Focus on it
Explanation
To concentrate on a math problem means to direct one's attention and mental effort towards it, excluding any distractions. By focusing on the problem, an individual can give it their full attention and work towards finding a solution. This involves blocking out any unrelated thoughts or external stimuli that may hinder their ability to solve the problem effectively.
17.
To consider a problem is to...
Correct Answer
C. Think about it
Explanation
Considering a problem refers to the act of contemplating or reflecting upon it. It involves analyzing the issue, evaluating possible solutions, and considering the potential outcomes. By thinking about a problem, individuals engage in a cognitive process that allows them to understand the problem better, generate ideas, and make informed decisions on how to address it.
18.
To contrast two movies is to
Correct Answer
A. Show how they are different
Explanation
The correct answer is "show how they are different" because when you contrast two movies, you are highlighting the ways in which they differ from each other. This could include differences in plot, characters, themes, settings, or any other aspect of the movies. Contrasting allows you to compare and analyze the unique qualities and characteristics of each movie, emphasizing their dissimilarities.
19.
The kitten pounced on a ball...
Correct Answer
A. Jumped on it
Explanation
The correct answer is "jumped on it" because the sentence states that the kitten pounced on a ball. Pouncing implies a quick and energetic movement, which is consistent with jumping on something.
20.
Lack of sleep is the apparent reason for Steve's irriability. Lack of sleep...
Correct Answer
A. Is one of the reasons
Explanation
The given correct answer, "is one of the reasons," suggests that lack of sleep is not the only reason for Steve's irritability, but rather one of the contributing factors. This implies that there may be other factors or reasons that are also influencing Steve's irritability, but lack of sleep is definitely playing a role in his tiredness and irritability.
21.
A widespread problem is one that...
Correct Answer
C. Many people share
Explanation
A widespread problem is one that many people share. This means that the issue affects a large number of individuals or a significant portion of a population. It implies that the problem is not limited to just a few people, but rather it is widespread and affects a broad range of individuals.
22.
Which is most likely to menace a driver?
Correct Answer
C. An icy road
Explanation
An icy road is most likely to menace a driver because it poses a significant risk of losing control of the vehicle and causing an accident. When roads are covered in ice, the surface becomes extremely slippery, reducing traction and making it difficult to brake or steer effectively. This can lead to skidding, sliding, and potentially colliding with other vehicles or objects. In contrast, a traffic light and a stop sign are traffic control devices designed to promote safety and regulate the flow of vehicles, rather than directly endangering drivers.
23.
Which has talons?
Correct Answer
C. An eagle
Explanation
An eagle has talons. Talons are sharp, curved claws that are typically found on birds of prey, such as eagles. They are used for gripping and killing prey. Cows and horses do not have talons. Nicco is not relevant to the question.
24.
Which is an addition symbol?
Correct Answer
C. +
Explanation
The addition symbol is represented by the "+" sign.
25.
Which of the following is most recent?
Correct Answer
A. Yesterday
Explanation
Yesterday is the most recent option among the given choices. It refers to the day immediately preceding today, making it the closest in time compared to the other options. Last week, next month, and last year all refer to time periods that are further in the past or future than yesterday.
26.
Apparent is the same as...
Correct Answer
A. Clear
Explanation
The word "apparent" means something that is easily understood or clear. Therefore, the correct answer is "clear".
27.
Trophy is the same as...
Correct Answer
A. Prize
Explanation
A trophy is often given as a prize to the winner of a contest. Therefore, "prize" is the correct answer as it accurately represents the relationship between a trophy and its purpose of being awarded to the winner of a contest.
28.
Concerned is the same as...
Correct Answer
D. Worried
Explanation
The word "concerned" means to be worried or anxious about something. It is not synonymous with being angry, content, or confused. Therefore, the correct answer is "worried."
29.
Menace is the same as...
Correct Answer
B. Danger
Explanation
The correct answer is danger because menace refers to something or someone that poses a threat or is likely to cause harm or danger. Safety, neighbor, and Ms. Lanuto do not have the same meaning as menace.
30.
Ban is the opposite of..
Correct Answer
A. Allow
Explanation
The word "ban" means to prohibit or forbid something. The opposite of banning or prohibiting something would be to allow or permit it. Therefore, "allow" is the correct opposite of "ban".
31.
Fragile is the opposite of...
Correct Answer
C. Strong
Explanation
Fragile means easily broken or delicate. The opposite of fragile would be something that is strong, not easily broken or sturdy.
32.
Prompt is the opposite of...
Correct Answer
B. Late
Explanation
The prompt is asking for the opposite of "lazy," "late," and "stubborn." Out of the given options, "late" is the opposite of "prompt." When someone is prompt, they are punctual and on time. On the other hand, being late means not arriving at the expected or desired time. Therefore, "late" is the correct opposite of "prompt."
33.
Education is an important concern. in this sentence concern means...
Correct Answer
B. Problem
Explanation
In this sentence, the word "concern" is used to describe education as something important. It suggests that education is a matter that requires attention and consideration, indicating that there may be issues or challenges associated with it. Therefore, the word "problem" accurately reflects the meaning conveyed by the word "concern" in this context.
34.
My new school is a contrast to my old one. This means that my new school is
Correct Answer
B. Different then my old one
Explanation
The correct answer is "different than my old one." This means that the new school is not the same as the old one. It may have different facilities, teaching methods, or student population. The word "contrast" suggests a comparison between the two schools, indicating that they have notable differences.