World Book Trivia Challenge Advanced--12/26--birds


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World Book Trivia Challenge Advanced--12/26--birds - Quiz


The World Book Encyclopedia Weekly Trivia Challenge tests your knowledge on a variety of subjects. Check back every week for a new quiz.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    The largest living bird is the ______________.

    • A.

      Ostrich

    • B.

      Albatross

    • C.

      Pelican

    Correct Answer
    A. Ostrich
    Explanation
    The smallest bird is the bee hummingbird, which grows only about 2 inches (5 centimeters) long. The largest living bird is the ostrich, which may grow up to 8 feet (2.4 meters) tall. The largest bird that ever lived was the elephant bird, which died out hundreds of years ago.

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  • 2. 

    Birds are _________.

    • A.

      Warm-blooded

    • B.

      Cold-blooded

    • C.

      No-blooded

    Correct Answer
    A. Warm-blooded
    Explanation
    Like mammals, and unlike amphibians and reptiles, birds are warm-blooded—that is, their body temperature always remains about the same, even if the temperature of their surroundings changes.

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  • 3. 

    What do all birds lack that most vertebrates have that aids in the eating process?

    • A.

      Tongue

    • B.

      Teeth

    • C.

      Beak

    Correct Answer
    B. Teeth
    Explanation
    Unlike most other vertebrates, living birds lack teeth. Instead, they have a hard bill, or beak, which they use in getting food and for self-defense. A number of the earliest birds possessed teeth, but these species no longer exist.

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  • 4. 

    What is the flow of air enables birds to overcome gravity and fly?

    • A.

      Push

    • B.

      Spin

    • C.

      Lift

    Correct Answer
    C. Lift
    Explanation
    The flow of air over the wing produces an upward force called lift. Lift enables birds to overcome gravity, rise, and remain airborne.

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  • 5. 

    Of the following, which bird can NOT fly?

    • A.

      Hummingbird

    • B.

      Kiwi

    • C.

      Loon

    Correct Answer
    A. Hummingbird
    Explanation
    Birds move from one place to another chiefly by flying. Only a few kinds cannot fly. Some of these flightless birds are cassowaries, emus, kiwis, ostriches, rheas, and penguins

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  • 6. 

    How to birds clean their feathers?

    • A.

      Molting

    • B.

      Preening

    • C.

      Licking

    Correct Answer
    B. Preening
    Explanation
    A bird cares for its feathers chiefly by cleaning and smoothing them with its beak, a process called preening. A bird uses its feet to preen its head and other hard-to-reach parts. Most birds oil their feathers while preening.

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  • 7. 

    The vocal organ of birds that produces their sounds is a ______________.

    • A.

      Syrinx

    • B.

      Mouth

    • C.

      Trachea

    Correct Answer
    A. Syrinx
    Explanation
    Birds produce their songs with a unique vocal organ called the syrinx. The syrinx of most birds occurs where the main airway, or trachea, branches into the two smaller air passages, called the bronchi, which go to the lungs. Many birds can produce two different songs at the same time, one with each side of the syrinx.

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  • 8. 

    Why do birds migrate?

    • A.

      Practice long distance flying

    • B.

      Need a change of scenery

    • C.

      To obtain food during season change

    Correct Answer
    C. To obtain food during season change
    Explanation
    In many parts of the world, the foods that birds eat become scarce during certain seasons of the year. Many birds, such as insect eaters, would starve if they had to remain in such places through the unfavorable season. This situation is especially true of regions with cold, snowy winters. The majority of birds that nest in these regions migrate to warmer climates in fall.

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  • 9. 

    What is the pesticide that is banned in most countries because it is known to contanminate the food supply of birds.  

    • A.

      DEET

    • B.

      DDT

    • C.

      EEEP

    Correct Answer
    B. DDT
    Explanation
    lso, the use of pesticides, especially DDT, contaminated the food of the bald eagle, the osprey, and the brown pelican in some areas. Since 1972, DDT has been prohibited in many countries. Populations of bald eagles, ospreys, brown pelicans, and peregrine falcons are now breeding successfully again in once-polluted areas of North America.

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  • 10. 

    Which type of young are more apt to be walking/hunting with hours after they are born?

    • A.

      Altricial

    • B.

      Precocial

    • C.

      Brood parasites

    Correct Answer
    B. Precocial
    Explanation
    Most newborn chicks are blind, practically featherless, and so weak-legged they cannot stand. Such birds are called altricial. In other species, the newborn chicks can see, and they have a covering of fine down and strong legs. These birds are called precocial. Precocial young can walk from the nest and start to hunt for food a few hours or days after hatching. Altricial young must remain in the nest far longer and be cared for by their parents.

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Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 16, 2022
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Dec 21, 2011
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