1.
Which popular musical was filmed in the Swiss Alps?
Correct Answer
A. Sound of Music
Explanation
Sound of Music is a popular musical comedy by the American songwriting team of Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II. The musical is based on The Story of the Trapp Family Singers, an autobiography by Maria von Trapp. The family flees Austria over the Alps to safety in Switzerland.
2.
Which mountain located in the alps on the Switzerland-Italy border is a favourite for daring mountain climbers?
Correct Answer
B. Matterhorn
Explanation
The peak of the Matterhorn rises like a pyramid from the surrounding mountain base. Snow always covers the upper slopes of this peak. Many climbers have scaled its steep sides. The first person to make the challenging climb to the top of the Matterhorn was Edward Whymper in 1865.
3.
Who were the first climbers known to have reached the top of Mount Everest in 1953?
Correct Answer
B. Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay
Explanation
On May 29, 1953, Sir Edmund Hillary of New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay, a Nepalese Sherpa guide, became the first men to reach the top. Mount Everest is 8,850 metres high.
4.
Mauna Loa, the world’s largest volcano, is located on which island?
Correct Answer
A. Island of Hawaii
Explanation
Mauna Loa is a volcanic mountain in Hawaii (also spelled Hawai‘i) Volcanoes National Park on the island of Hawaii, rises 4,169 metres from sea level to its peak. It is the world's largest volcano. At the top is Mokuaweoweo, a crater. Kilauea volcano lies on the southeastern slope.
5.
Which mountain is considered home of the gods by early Greeks?
Correct Answer
B. Mount Olympus
Explanation
Mount Olympus is the highest mountain in Greece. It rises 2,917 metres at the eastern edge of the ridge that divides Thessaly from Macedonia. In Greek mythology, the peak of Mount Olympus was the site of the magnificent palace of Zeus, king of the gods, who was also god of thunder, lightning, and rain.
6.
Where is the Abominable Snowman, or Yeti, said to live?
Correct Answer
A. Mount Everest and other mountains in the Himalaya range
Explanation
The name Yeti was given to it by the Sherpa people of Nepal. According to legend, the Yeti is a hairy beast with a large, apelike body and a face that resembles that of a human being. It has long arms that reach to its knees, and it walks erect on its thick legs. Legend says that the Yeti sometimes comes down from the mountains to attack villagers. There is no direct evidence that the Yeti exists.
7.
In what country would you find Mount Ararat?
Correct Answer
B. Turkey
Explanation
Mount Ararat is a mountain in eastern Turkey near Lake Van. According to Biblical tradition, Noah's Ark landed there after the Great Flood (Genesis 6-8).
8.
Where is Mount Erebus located?
Correct Answer
A. Antarctica
Explanation
Mount Erebus is the most active volcano on the continent of Antarctica. It rises to a height of 3,794 metres above Ross Island in McMurdo Sound, a bay of the Ross Sea.
9.
In which mountain range was the book “Touching the Void” set?
Correct Answer
C. The Andes
Explanation
“Touch the Void” is a true story of two climbers and their perilous journey up the west face of Siula Grande in the Peruvian Andes in 1985.
10.
Which mountain is the second highest in the world?
Correct Answer
A. K2
Explanation
K2, also called Mount Godwin Austen or Dapsang, is the world's second highest mountain. Only Mount Everest is higher. K2 is located in the Karakoram, or Mustagh, Range in northern Kashmir.