1.
Which month would be the best month for tourism in Merida, Mexico?
Correct Answer
B. January
Explanation
January would be the best month for tourism in Merida, Mexico because it is during the dry season and the weather is pleasant with average temperatures ranging from 19°C to 28°C. Additionally, January is a popular month for festivals and events in Merida, such as the Festival de la Ciudad and the Feast of the Three Kings, which attract tourists from around the world.
2.
Which of the following effects the climate of a specific place?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The climate of a specific place is affected by multiple factors, including latitude, elevation/altitude, and prevailing ocean currents. Latitude determines the amount of sunlight a place receives, which affects temperature and seasons. Elevation/altitude influences temperature and precipitation patterns, as higher altitudes are generally cooler. Prevailing ocean currents can bring warm or cold air masses, influencing temperature and humidity. Therefore, all of these factors play a role in shaping the climate of a specific place.
3.
Which statement best describes the climate of Juneau?
Correct Answer
B. Cold, snowy winters and cool, rainy summers
Explanation
The statement "cold, snowy winters and cool, rainy summers" best describes the climate of Juneau. This means that Juneau experiences low temperatures and snowfall during winter, while the summers are characterized by cool temperatures and frequent rainfall.
4.
Which month(s) have over 2 inches of precipitation?
Correct Answer
A. July, August, and September
Explanation
The correct answer is July, August, and September. These three months are typically part of the summer season in many regions, and it is common for them to have higher levels of precipitation. This could be due to factors such as increased humidity, thunderstorms, or monsoon seasons in certain areas.
5.
How would you best describe the winter months of Oregon?
Correct Answer
B. Cool and wet
Explanation
The winter months of Oregon are described as cool and wet. This means that the temperatures during this season are relatively low and there is a significant amount of precipitation, such as rain or snow. This description aligns with the typical weather patterns experienced in Oregon during the winter, where temperatures can be chilly and there is a higher likelihood of rain compared to other seasons.
6.
Which statement below best describes how the climate above would effect people's daily lives?
Correct Answer
A. Residents of Miami need to build homes with flood protection.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Residents of Miami need to build homes with flood protection." This statement best describes how the climate above would affect people's daily lives. Miami is prone to flooding due to its low-lying coastal location and the increasing risk of sea-level rise. Building homes with flood protection measures, such as elevated foundations or flood barriers, would help residents mitigate the potential damage caused by flooding events.
7.
According to the climagraph above, which climate zone would Phoenix most likely belong?
Correct Answer
D. Arid
Explanation
Based on the climagraph, Phoenix would most likely belong to the arid climate zone. The climagraph shows high temperatures throughout the year and very low precipitation, which is typical of an arid climate. The lack of significant rainfall indicates that the region experiences little to no moisture, leading to dry conditions. This aligns with the characteristics of an arid climate zone.
8.
Which description best fits the climate zone shown above?
Correct Answer
C. Hot and rainy all year
Explanation
The climate zone shown above is characterized by hot temperatures and consistent rainfall throughout the year. This suggests that the region experiences a tropical climate, where the average temperature remains high and precipitation is abundant regardless of the season.
9.
The climograph above shows that this this place is in which hemisphere?
Correct Answer
D. Southern
Explanation
The climagraph above shows that this place is in the Southern hemisphere because the graph displays a pattern of high temperatures and low precipitation during the months of January to March, indicating that this place experiences summer during these months. In the Southern hemisphere, summer occurs from December to February. Additionally, the graph shows a pattern of low temperatures and high precipitation during the months of July to September, indicating that this place experiences winter during these months. In the Southern hemisphere, winter occurs from June to August. Therefore, based on the climagraph, it can be concluded that this place is in the Southern hemisphere.