1.
What happens to plastic waste?
Correct Answer
B. It never fully goes away, it just breaks into little pieces
Explanation
Plastic waste never fully goes away, it just breaks into little pieces. This is because plastic is not biodegradable, meaning it cannot be broken down by natural processes like bacteria or other living organisms. Instead, it undergoes a process called photodegradation, where it breaks down into smaller and smaller pieces when exposed to sunlight. These tiny plastic particles, known as microplastics, can persist in the environment for hundreds of years and can be ingested by animals, causing harm to ecosystems and potentially entering the food chain.
2.
What is the most ubiquitous type of "litter" on the planet?
Correct Answer
A. Cigarette butts
Explanation
Cigarette butts are the most ubiquitous type of "litter" on the planet. This is due to the widespread use of cigarettes and the fact that many smokers dispose of their cigarette butts improperly. Cigarette butts are small and easily carried by wind and water, leading to their presence in various environments such as streets, parks, beaches, and water bodies. Additionally, they are not biodegradable and can take years to break down, further contributing to their prevalence as litter.
3.
How many tons of plastic are dumped into the ocean every year that threatens Marine Life?
Correct Answer
C. 13 Million
Explanation
Every year, approximately 13 million tons of plastic are dumped into the ocean, posing a significant threat to marine life. This pollution has devastating effects on the ecosystem, as marine animals can mistake plastic for food or become entangled in it, leading to injury or death. The accumulation of plastic waste also contributes to the destruction of coral reefs and other marine habitats. Efforts to reduce plastic consumption, improve waste management systems, and promote recycling are crucial in order to mitigate the harmful impact of plastic pollution on marine life.
4.
World Environment Day is celebrated on which day?
Correct Answer
B. 5th June
Explanation
World Environment Day is celebrated on 5th June. This day is observed globally to raise awareness about environmental issues and promote actions to protect and preserve the environment. It serves as a platform for individuals, communities, and organizations to come together and take part in activities that contribute to a sustainable and healthier planet.
5.
Where does the majority of plastic waste end up?
Correct Answer
A. Oceans
Explanation
The majority of plastic waste ends up in the oceans. This is due to various factors such as improper disposal, inadequate waste management systems, and littering. Plastic waste that is not properly managed or recycled often finds its way into rivers and streams, eventually making its way to the oceans. This has detrimental effects on marine life and ecosystems, as plastic waste can harm and even kill marine animals through ingestion or entanglement. The accumulation of plastic waste in the oceans also contributes to pollution and disrupts the balance of marine ecosystems.
6.
How many years plastic takes to fully disintegrate?
Correct Answer
C. 1000 Year
Explanation
Plastic takes approximately 1000 years to fully disintegrate. This is due to its chemical composition and the fact that it is not easily broken down by natural processes. The long-lasting nature of plastic waste is a major environmental concern, as it contributes to pollution and poses a threat to wildlife and ecosystems. Therefore, proper disposal and recycling of plastic are essential to mitigate its negative impact on the environment.
7.
What percentage of the plastic we use is single use?
Correct Answer
B. 50%
Explanation
According to the given information, the correct answer is 50%. This means that half of the plastic we use is single-use, implying that it is used only once before being disposed of. This highlights the significant impact of single-use plastic on the environment, as it contributes to pollution and waste accumulation. By reducing our consumption of single-use plastics and promoting sustainable alternatives, we can work towards mitigating these negative effects.
8.
How many plastic drinking bottles are purchased every minutes?
Correct Answer
A. 1 million
Explanation
Every minute, approximately 1 million plastic drinking bottles are purchased. This staggering number highlights the immense consumption of single-use plastic bottles worldwide. It emphasizes the urgent need for sustainable alternatives and recycling initiatives to reduce the environmental impact caused by the production and disposal of these bottles.
9.
What is the theme of this world environment day?
Correct Answer
B. Beat Plastic Pollution
Explanation
The theme of this World Environment Day is "Beat Plastic Pollution." This theme emphasizes the urgent need to reduce and eliminate the use of plastic in order to protect the environment. Plastic pollution has become a major global issue, causing harm to marine life, ecosystems, and human health. By choosing this theme, World Environment Day aims to raise awareness and encourage individuals, communities, and governments to take action in reducing plastic waste and promoting sustainable alternatives.
10.
What you can do to help stop plastic pollution?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The correct answer is "All of the above" because refusing single-use plastic items such as bottles, straws, to-go containers, and coffee cups and lids reduces the demand for these products and helps to decrease plastic pollution. Bringing your own reusable bags when shopping or carrying items also reduces the need for plastic bags. Additionally, asking merchants and establishments to consider using plastic-free alternatives encourages them to make more sustainable choices and further reduces plastic pollution. By doing all of these actions, individuals can contribute to the overall effort to stop plastic pollution.