World Regional Geography Test One Prep
Test prep over the first group of lectures. Coming straight from the lecture notes.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
A simple definition of geography can be boiled down to two questions. What are they?
Explanation
The two questions that can define geography are "Where" and "Why". Geography is the study of the Earth's physical features, climate, and the distribution of plants, animals, and human populations. "Where" refers to the location and spatial patterns of these features, while "Why" delves into the reasons behind the distribution and the processes that shape the Earth's surface. By understanding both the "where" and "why" aspects, geographers can analyze and interpret the relationships between human activities and the environment.Rate this question:
- 2.
What are the four philosophies or perspectives of geography?
- A.
Human Ecology, Man-Land, Environmental Determinism, and Cultural Landscape.
- B.
Cultural Landscape, Environmental Determinism, Possiblism, and Human Ecology.
- C.
Environmental Determinism, Possibilism, Spacial Tradition, Regional Studies, and Human Ecology
- D.
Man-Land, Cultural Landscape, Earth Science, Spacial Tradition, and Human Ecology.
Correct Answer
B. Cultural Landscape, Environmental Determinism, Possiblism, and Human Ecology.Explanation
The correct answer is Cultural Landscape, Environmental Determinism, Possibilism, and Human Ecology. These four perspectives or philosophies of geography are important in understanding the relationship between human societies and their physical environment. Cultural Landscape focuses on the ways in which human activities shape and transform the physical landscape. Environmental Determinism suggests that human behavior is largely determined by the physical environment. Possibilism, on the other hand, argues that while the physical environment sets certain constraints, human societies have the ability to adapt and modify their environment. Human Ecology examines the interactions between humans and their environment, emphasizing the reciprocal relationship between the two.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What are the four traditions or ways of studying geography?
- A.
Man-Land, Earth Science, Spacial Tradition, and Regional Studies.
- B.
Man-Land, Environmental Determinism, Regional Studies, and Earth Science.
- C.
Regional Studies, Cultural Landscape, Human Ecology, and Spacial Tradition.
- D.
Regional Studies, Human Ecology, Environmental Determinism, and Possibilism.
Correct Answer
A. Man-Land, Earth Science, Spacial Tradition, and Regional Studies.Explanation
The correct answer is Man-Land, Earth Science, Spacial Tradition, and Regional Studies. These four traditions or ways of studying geography encompass various aspects of the subject. The Man-Land tradition focuses on the relationship between humans and their environment. Earth Science involves the study of physical geography, such as landforms, climate, and natural resources. The Spacial Tradition emphasizes the analysis of spatial patterns and relationships. Regional Studies involves studying specific regions and their characteristics, including cultural, economic, and environmental aspects. Together, these four traditions provide a comprehensive approach to studying geography.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What best defines Human Ecology?
- A.
Man has a negative effect on nature.
- B.
How the environment influences how humans look and live.
- C.
Because of intellect, humans can learn and progress.
- D.
The environment sets limits on humans, but we learn to adapt to them.
Correct Answer
D. The environment sets limits on humans, but we learn to adapt to them.Explanation
Human ecology is the study of the relationship between humans and their environment. It recognizes that the environment imposes certain constraints or limits on human populations, such as availability of resources and natural disasters. However, humans have the ability to adapt and learn from their environment, allowing them to overcome these limitations and thrive. This answer captures the essence of human ecology by acknowledging both the influence of the environment on humans and the adaptive capabilities of human populations.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which statement best defines Possibilism
- A.
Man has a negative effect on nature.
- B.
How the environment influences how humans look and live.
- C.
Because of intellect, humans can learn and progress.
- D.
The environment sets limits on humans, but we learn to adapt to them.
Correct Answer
C. Because of intellect, humans can learn and progress.Explanation
Possibilism is the belief that human beings have the ability to learn, adapt, and progress due to their intellect and capabilities. This statement aligns with the concept of possibilism as it highlights the role of human intelligence in overcoming environmental limitations and achieving growth and development.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Which best defines Environmental Determinism?
- A.
Man has a negative effect on nature.
- B.
How the environment influences how humans look and live.
- C.
Because of intellect, humans can learn and progress.
- D.
The environment sets limits on humans, but we learn to adapt to them.
Correct Answer
B. How the environment influences how humans look and live.Explanation
Environmental determinism is the belief that the physical environment, such as climate, geography, and resources, determines the development and behavior of human societies. This perspective suggests that the environment shapes not only the physical characteristics of humans but also their cultural practices, social structures, and overall way of life. It emphasizes the influence of the environment on human societies and suggests that humans are largely shaped by their surroundings.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which best defines Cultural Landscape?
- A.
Man has a negative effect on nature.
- B.
How the environment influences how humans look and live.
- C.
Because of intellect, humans can learn and progress.
- D.
The environment sets limits on humans, but we learn to adapt to them.
Correct Answer
A. Man has a negative effect on nature. -
- 8.
Which describes the area of Man-Land study?
- A.
Physical geography such as geology or weather.
- B.
How man reacts with nature.
- C.
Cultural characteristics.
- D.
Population placement and concentration.
Correct Answer
B. How man reacts with nature.Explanation
The area of Man-Land study focuses on how humans interact with and adapt to the natural environment. It examines the ways in which human activities, such as agriculture, urbanization, and resource extraction, shape and are shaped by the natural world. This field of study explores the relationship between humans and their environment, including the impacts of human actions on ecosystems, conservation efforts, and sustainable development. It also considers the cultural, social, and economic factors that influence human-nature interactions.Rate this question:
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- 9.
Which best describes the area of Spacial Tradition study?
- A.
Physical geography such as geology or weather.
- B.
How man reacts with nature.
- C.
Cultural characteristics.
- D.
Population placement and concentration.
Correct Answer
D. Population placement and concentration.Explanation
The area of Spatial Tradition study focuses on population placement and concentration. This means that it examines how people are distributed and concentrated in different areas. It involves studying patterns of human settlement, migration, and urbanization. This field of study is interested in understanding the factors that influence population distribution and the spatial organization of human activities. It does not primarily focus on physical geography, cultural characteristics, or how man reacts with nature.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Which best describes the area of Earth Science study?
- A.
Physical geography such as geology or weather.
- B.
How man reacts with nature.
- C.
Cultural characteristics.
- D.
Population placement and concentration.
Correct Answer
A. pHysical geograpHy such as geology or weather.Explanation
The correct answer is physical geography such as geology or weather because Earth Science is a field that focuses on studying the physical aspects of the Earth, including its landforms, rocks, minerals, and weather patterns. This branch of science explores the processes that shape the Earth's surface and the interactions between the atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, and biosphere. It encompasses disciplines like geology, meteorology, and climatology, which all fall under the umbrella of physical geography.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Regional Studies
- A.
Physical geography such as geology or weather.
- B.
How man reacts with nature.
- C.
Cultural characteristics.
- D.
Population placement and concentration.
Correct Answer
C. Cultural characteristics.Explanation
The correct answer is cultural characteristics. This refers to the unique traits, beliefs, values, and practices of a specific group of people within a region. Cultural characteristics play a significant role in shaping the social, economic, and political aspects of a region. They include language, religion, customs, traditions, art, music, and cuisine. Understanding cultural characteristics is essential in regional studies as it helps analyze and comprehend the social dynamics, cultural diversity, and identity of a particular region.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Who came up with the five climate zones?
- A.
Aristotle
- B.
Eratosthenes
- C.
Ptolemy
- D.
Arepostle
Correct Answer
B. EratosthenesExplanation
Eratosthenes is credited with coming up with the five climate zones. He was a Greek mathematician and geographer who lived in the 3rd century BC. Eratosthenes is known for his work in geography, where he divided the Earth into five climatic regions based on the angle of the sun's rays. This division helped in understanding the different climate patterns and the distribution of life on Earth. His contributions to geography laid the foundation for further studies in climatology and have had a lasting impact on our understanding of the world's climate zones.Rate this question:
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- 13.
What are the five climate zones?
- A.
2 Torrid, 2 Temperate, 1 Frigid
- B.
2 Torrid, 1 Temperate, and 2 Frigid
- C.
1 Torrid, 2 Temperate, and 2 Frigid
Correct Answer
C. 1 Torrid, 2 Temperate, and 2 FrigidExplanation
The correct answer is 1 Torrid, 2 Temperate, and 2 Frigid. This answer is correct because it accurately represents the five climate zones. The Torrid climate zone is characterized by high temperatures and high humidity, typically found near the equator. The Temperate climate zone has moderate temperatures and is found in the middle latitudes. The Frigid climate zone has very cold temperatures and is found near the poles. Therefore, this answer includes the correct number of each climate zone to make a total of five.Rate this question:
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- 14.
Who is the father of geography?
- A.
Eratosthenes
- B.
Ptolemy
- C.
William Patison
- D.
Strabo
Correct Answer
A. EratosthenesExplanation
Eratosthenes is considered the father of geography because he was the first person to use the word "geography" and to create a comprehensive system for mapping the Earth. He calculated the Earth's circumference with remarkable accuracy and divided the Earth into five climate zones. His work laid the foundation for the study of geography as a scientific discipline. Ptolemy, William Patison, and Strabo were also notable geographers, but Eratosthenes is widely recognized as the father of geography.Rate this question:
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- 15.
Who came up with Human Ecology as a perspective?
- A.
Carl Sauer
- B.
William Patison
- C.
Harlan Barrows
- D.
Fredrich Ratzell
Correct Answer
C. Harlan BarrowsExplanation
Harlan Barrows is credited with coming up with Human Ecology as a perspective. Human Ecology is the study of the relationship between humans and their environment, focusing on how human activities and behavior impact the natural world. Barrows' work in the early 20th century helped establish this interdisciplinary field, which examines the complex interactions between humans and their surroundings, including social, cultural, economic, and environmental factors. His contributions laid the foundation for understanding the dynamic relationship between humans and their environment and continue to be influential in the field of Human Ecology today.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Who came up with Possibilism as a perspective?
- A.
Carl Sauer
- B.
Harlan Barrows
- C.
William Patison
- D.
Paul Vidal de la Blanche
Correct Answer
D. Paul Vidal de la BlancheExplanation
Paul Vidal de la Blanche is credited with coming up with Possibilism as a perspective. Possibilism is a geographic theory that suggests that the environment provides possibilities and limitations, but human culture and technology ultimately determine how those possibilities are utilized. This perspective emphasizes the role of human agency in shaping and adapting to their environment, rather than being completely determined by it.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Who came up with Cultural Landscape as a perspective?
- A.
Harlan Barrows
- B.
Paul Vidal de la Blanche
- C.
Carl Sauer
- D.
William Patison
Correct Answer
C. Carl SauerExplanation
Carl Sauer is credited with coming up with the concept of Cultural Landscape as a perspective. He was an American geographer who believed that the landscape is not only shaped by natural processes but also by human activities and cultural influences. Sauer emphasized the importance of studying how humans interact with and modify their environment, and how these modifications reflect their cultural values and practices. He argued that understanding cultural landscapes can provide insights into the relationship between humans and their environment, and help us understand the cultural diversity and uniqueness of different regions.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Who came up with the Four Traditions of geography?
- A.
William Patison
- B.
Paul Vidal de la Blanche
- C.
Carl Sauer
- D.
Harlan Barrows
Correct Answer
A. William PatisonExplanation
William Patison is credited with coming up with the Four Traditions of geography. These traditions include the spatial tradition, area studies tradition, man-land tradition, and earth science tradition. Patison's work has greatly influenced the field of geography and has helped shape the way geographers approach and study the subject.Rate this question:
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- 19.
What study focuses on the half of World Regional Geography that covers the cultural and philosophic topics?
- A.
Thematic
- B.
Cultural
- C.
Spacial
Correct Answer
A. ThematicExplanation
The study that focuses on the half of World Regional Geography that covers the cultural and philosophic topics is called Thematic. Thematic geography is concerned with the spatial analysis of human activities and how they relate to cultural and philosophical aspects of different regions. It examines the patterns and processes that shape human societies and their interactions with the environment. By studying themes such as religion, language, ethnicity, and belief systems, thematic geography helps us understand the cultural diversity and philosophic perspectives across different regions of the world.Rate this question:
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- 20.
What are the three kinds of Regions?
- A.
Torrid, Temperate, Frigid.
- B.
Uniform, Torrid, Frigid.
- C.
Formal, Functional, Vernacular.
Correct Answer
C. Formal, Functional, Vernacular.Explanation
The three kinds of regions are formal, functional, and vernacular. Formal regions are defined by boundaries and have a uniform characteristic or feature within them. Functional regions are defined by a central point and the surrounding areas that are connected to it through a specific function or activity. Vernacular regions are based on people's perceptions and feelings about an area, often defined by cultural or regional identities.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Which kind of region is defined by a commercial center?
- A.
Formal
- B.
Functional
- C.
Vernacular
Correct Answer
B. FunctionalExplanation
A functional region is defined by a commercial center because it is an area that is organized around a central point where economic activities, such as trade and commerce, are concentrated. This type of region is characterized by the flow of goods, services, and people to and from the commercial center, which serves as a hub for economic interactions and exchanges. Unlike formal regions, which are defined by official boundaries, functional regions are defined by the connections and interactions between different places based on a specific function or activity. Vernacular regions, on the other hand, are defined by people's perception or cultural identity and may not necessarily be related to economic activities.Rate this question:
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- 22.
Which kind of region is defined by a very strict pattern, and can be defined by a political group?
- A.
Formal
- B.
Functional
- C.
Vernacular
Correct Answer
A. FormalExplanation
A formal region is defined by a very strict pattern and can be defined by a political group. This means that it has clear boundaries and is characterized by a specific set of physical or cultural features. It is often established by governments or other official organizations. In contrast, functional regions are defined by their connections and interactions, while vernacular regions are based on people's perceptions and feelings of belonging. Therefore, the correct answer is formal.Rate this question:
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- 23.
Which region is defined by the common language, dialect, accent, and cultural features.
- A.
Formal
- B.
Functional
- C.
Vernacular
Correct Answer
C. VernacularExplanation
The region defined by the common language, dialect, accent, and cultural features is known as the vernacular region. This term refers to an area where people share a similar language, dialect, accent, and cultural practices. It is characterized by the everyday language and customs of the local population, which distinguish it from other regions. The vernacular region is shaped by the shared identity and experiences of its inhabitants, creating a sense of belonging and cultural cohesion within the community.Rate this question:
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- 24.
What scale (from 0-1) is used to rate the economic and social development of a region.
Correct Answer
HDI
Human Development Index
DHI
DIH
HIDExplanation
The correct answer is HDI, which stands for Human Development Index. HDI is a scale ranging from 0 to 1 that is used to rate the economic and social development of a region. It takes into account factors such as life expectancy, education, and income to provide a comprehensive measure of human development. DHI, DIH, and HID are not valid scales used for this purpose.Rate this question:
- 25.
Japan is a ___________ region.
- A.
Developing
- B.
Relatively Developed
Correct Answer
B. Relatively DevelopedExplanation
Japan is considered a relatively developed region because it has a highly advanced economy, modern infrastructure, and a high standard of living. Japan is known for its technological advancements, strong industrial base, and global competitiveness. It has a well-developed education system, healthcare system, and social welfare programs. The country has achieved significant economic growth and has a high GDP per capita. Japan's relatively developed status is also reflected in its high human development index (HDI) ranking, which measures factors such as life expectancy, education, and income.Rate this question:
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- 26.
Eastern Europe and Russia is a ____________ region?
- A.
Developing
- B.
Relatively Developed
Correct Answer
A. DevelopingExplanation
Eastern Europe and Russia is considered a developing region because it has undergone significant economic and social changes since the fall of the Soviet Union. These countries have been transitioning from a centrally planned economy to a market-based system, which has led to increased foreign investment, economic growth, and improvements in living standards. However, there are still challenges such as income inequality, corruption, and infrastructure development that need to be addressed, indicating that the region is still in the process of development.Rate this question:
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- 27.
Western Europe is a ____________ region?
- A.
Developing
- B.
Relatively Developed
Correct Answer
B. Relatively DevelopedExplanation
Western Europe is considered a relatively developed region due to its high standard of living, advanced infrastructure, and strong economies. The countries in this region, such as Germany, France, and the United Kingdom, have well-established industries, high levels of education, and modern healthcare systems. They also have stable political systems and a high degree of technological advancement. These factors contribute to Western Europe's overall development and prosperity, making it a relatively developed region compared to other parts of the world.Rate this question:
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- 28.
South Pacific is a _________ region?
- A.
Developing
- B.
Relatively Developed
Correct Answer
B. Relatively DevelopedExplanation
The term "relatively developed" implies that the South Pacific region has made progress in terms of economic growth, infrastructure, and living standards compared to other developing regions. While it may not be as advanced as highly developed regions, it suggests that the South Pacific has experienced some level of development and improvement in various aspects of its society and economy.Rate this question:
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- 29.
Latin America is a ______________ region?
- A.
Developing
- B.
Relatively Developed
Correct Answer
A. DevelopingExplanation
Latin America is considered a developing region because it is characterized by ongoing economic growth and social progress, but it still faces challenges such as poverty, inequality, and political instability. While some countries in Latin America have made significant advancements in terms of infrastructure, education, and healthcare, many others still struggle with underdevelopment and lack of access to basic services. The region as a whole is working towards achieving sustainable development and improving the living conditions of its population, which is why it is classified as a developing region.Rate this question:
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- 30.
South Africa is a __________ region.
- A.
Developing
- B.
Relatively Developed
Correct Answer
A. DevelopingExplanation
South Africa is considered a developing region because it is still in the process of improving its economy, infrastructure, and overall standard of living. While it has made progress in various sectors, such as mining and tourism, it still faces challenges such as high unemployment rates, income inequality, and poverty. The country is actively working towards addressing these issues and promoting sustainable development.Rate this question:
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- 31.
East Asia is a ________________ region.
- A.
Developing
- B.
Relatively Developed
Correct Answer
A. DevelopingExplanation
East Asia is considered a developing region because it is still in the process of economic and social growth. While it has experienced significant progress in recent decades, with countries like China and South Korea becoming major global players, there are still challenges and disparities within the region. Many countries in East Asia, such as Laos, Cambodia, and Myanmar, are still classified as developing nations due to their lower levels of economic development and infrastructure compared to more developed countries like Japan and South Korea. Therefore, the term "developing" accurately describes the overall status of the region.Rate this question:
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- 32.
Sub Saharan is a _____________ region.
- A.
Developing
- B.
Relatively Developed
Correct Answer
A. DevelopingExplanation
The correct answer is "Developing." Sub Saharan Africa is considered a developing region due to its lower levels of economic development and infrastructure compared to more developed regions. It faces challenges such as poverty, limited access to education and healthcare, and underdeveloped industries. However, it also has significant potential for growth and improvement in various sectors, including agriculture, natural resources, and tourism.Rate this question:
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- 33.
South Asia is a _____________ region.
- A.
Developing
- B.
Relatively Developed
Correct Answer
A. DevelopingExplanation
South Asia is considered a developing region because it is characterized by a lower level of economic development and a higher poverty rate compared to more developed regions. Despite making progress in various sectors, such as education and healthcare, South Asian countries still face challenges such as high levels of income inequality, inadequate infrastructure, and limited access to basic services for a significant portion of their population. Therefore, the term "developing" accurately describes the current state of the region.Rate this question:
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- 34.
Anglo American is a ___________ region.
- A.
Developing
- B.
Relatively Developed
Correct Answer
B. Relatively DevelopedExplanation
Anglo American is considered a relatively developed region because it has a high level of economic development, infrastructure, and technological advancements compared to other regions. This implies that it has a stable and mature economy, well-established industries, and a higher standard of living for its residents.Rate this question:
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- 35.
The Middle East is a ____________ region.
- A.
Developing
- B.
Relatively Developed
Correct Answer
A. DevelopingExplanation
The Middle East is considered a developing region because it is still in the process of economic growth and industrialization. While some countries in the Middle East have achieved significant progress and development, the region as a whole still faces challenges such as poverty, unemployment, and political instability. Additionally, there are disparities in development levels among different countries in the Middle East, with some being more developed than others. Therefore, the term "developing" accurately describes the overall state of the Middle East.Rate this question:
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- 36.
South East Asia is a __________ region.
- A.
Developing
- B.
Relatively Developed
Correct Answer
A. DevelopingExplanation
South East Asia is considered a developing region because it is still in the process of improving its economic and social conditions. While some countries in South East Asia have made significant progress in terms of economic growth and infrastructure development, there are still many challenges and disparities that need to be addressed. The region as a whole is characterized by a growing population, emerging markets, and ongoing efforts to reduce poverty and inequality. Therefore, the term "developing" accurately describes the current state of South East Asia.Rate this question:
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- 37.
Considering the HDI scale what number would indicate a relatively developed country?
- A.
.50
- B.
.70
- C.
.80
- D.
.90
Correct Answer
D. .90Explanation
A number of .90 on the HDI scale would indicate a relatively developed country. The Human Development Index (HDI) measures a country's level of development based on factors such as life expectancy, education, and income. A higher HDI value indicates a higher level of development, so a .90 would suggest that the country has achieved a high level of human development.Rate this question:
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- 38.
A nation is described as a _________ group that want to control space.
- A.
Political
- B.
Ethnic
Correct Answer
B. EthnicExplanation
An ethnic group is a community of people who share a common cultural or ancestral background. In the context of the question, an ethnic group wanting to control space implies that they have a collective desire to exert influence or dominance over a particular territory or region. This can be driven by factors such as a shared history, language, traditions, or beliefs. Political groups, on the other hand, are typically associated with the governance and administration of a nation rather than a specific desire to control space based on ethnic identity.Rate this question:
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- 39.
A state is defined as a __________ group that want to control space.
- A.
Political
- B.
Ethnic
Correct Answer
A. PoliticalExplanation
A state is defined as a political group that wants to control space. This means that a state is a governing body or organization that seeks to establish authority over a specific territory or region. The term "political" refers to the actions, policies, and systems of government that are involved in the exercise of power and control. In this context, a state is not defined by ethnic or cultural factors, but rather by its political aspirations and objectives.Rate this question:
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- 40.
Ethnicity is defined by:
- A.
Biology
- B.
Culture
Correct Answer
B. CultureExplanation
Ethnicity is defined by culture because it encompasses the shared beliefs, customs, traditions, and practices of a particular group of people. While biology can play a role in determining certain physical characteristics, such as skin color or facial features, it does not define the cultural aspects that make up an ethnicity. Culture, on the other hand, includes language, religion, values, social norms, and other shared experiences that shape a group's identity and sense of belonging.Rate this question:
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- 41.
Race is defined by:
- A.
Biology
- B.
Culture
Correct Answer
A. BiologyExplanation
Race is defined by biology, as it is primarily based on physical characteristics such as skin color, facial features, and hair texture. These biological traits are inherited through genetic variations and can differ among different racial groups. While culture can play a role in shaping racial identities and experiences, it is not the defining factor of race. The concept of race is rooted in scientific understanding of human genetic diversity and the physical variations that exist among different populations.Rate this question:
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- 42.
One degree latitude is equal to how many miles?
Correct Answer
70Explanation
One degree of latitude is equal to approximately 70 miles. This means that if you were to travel one degree north or south from a specific point on the Earth's surface, you would cover a distance of approximately 70 miles. Latitude lines run parallel to the equator and are used to measure distances north or south of the equator. The Earth's circumference is divided into 360 degrees of longitude, with each degree being equivalent to approximately 70 miles at the equator.Rate this question:
- 43.
One degree is equal to how many minutes?
Correct Answer
60Explanation
One degree is equal to 60 minutes. This is because when measuring angles, a circle is divided into 360 degrees. Each degree is further divided into 60 minutes. Therefore, there are 60 minutes in one degree.Rate this question:
- 44.
One minute is equal to how many miles?
Correct Answer
1.17
1.2
1.66 - 45.
How many feet are in a mile?
Correct Answer
5280
5,280Explanation
The correct answer is 5280. There are 5280 feet in a mile.Rate this question:
- 46.
How many degrees are there latitude?
Correct Answer
90Explanation
Latitude is a measurement of distance north or south of the equator, and it is measured in degrees. The equator is located at 0 degrees latitude, and as you move north or south from the equator, the latitude increases. The maximum latitude is 90 degrees, which represents the North Pole or the South Pole. Therefore, there are 90 degrees of latitude from the equator to the poles.Rate this question:
- 47.
How many degrees are there longitude?
Correct Answer
180Explanation
Longitude is a geographical coordinate that measures the angular distance of a point east or west of the prime meridian. The prime meridian is a reference line that passes through Greenwich, England, and divides the Earth into the Eastern and Western Hemispheres. Since longitude is measured in degrees, the correct answer is 180, as it represents half of the Earth's circumference. This means that there are 180 degrees of longitude to the east and 180 degrees to the west of the prime meridian, totaling 360 degrees in total.Rate this question:
- 48.
What is found at 23.5 degrees north?
- A.
Tropic of Cancer
- B.
Tropic of Capricorn
Correct Answer
A. Tropic of CancerExplanation
The Tropic of Cancer is found at 23.5 degrees north. This imaginary line marks the northernmost point where the sun appears directly overhead at noon on the summer solstice. It is an important latitude line that divides the Earth into different climate zones and plays a role in determining the length of daylight and the seasons in the Northern Hemisphere.Rate this question:
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- 49.
What is found at 23.5 degrees south?
- A.
Tropic of Cancer
- B.
Tropic of Capricorn
Correct Answer
B. Tropic of CapricornExplanation
The Tropic of Capricorn is found at 23.5 degrees south. It is the southernmost point where the sun can be directly overhead at noon on the December solstice. This imaginary line marks the southern boundary of the tropics and is an important reference point for understanding Earth's axial tilt and the changing seasons.Rate this question:
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- 50.
What is found at 66.5 degrees north?
- A.
The Arctic Circle
- B.
The Antarctic Circle
Correct Answer
A. The Arctic CircleExplanation
The Arctic Circle is found at 66.5 degrees north. It is an imaginary line that marks the southernmost point where the sun can remain continuously above or below the horizon for 24 hours during the summer and winter solstices respectively. This region is characterized by cold temperatures, polar ice caps, and unique wildlife adapted to the harsh Arctic environment. The Antarctic Circle, on the other hand, is located at 66.5 degrees south and encompasses the continent of Antarctica.Rate this question:
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