Exploration In North America

Explanation
Early explorers hoped to find a sea route from Atlantic to Pacific across newly discovered North America. Henry Hudson started from an assumption the NA was only 70 miles wide. After centuries of exploration it became known that the only Northwest Passage is along the northern coast of Canada in the Arctic Ocean.

Explanation
Giovanni Caboto (c. 1450 – c. 1498) known in English as John Cabot, was a Venetian navigator and explorer whose 1497 'discovery' of North America is commonly held to be the first European voyage to the continent since Norseman Leif Ericson's landing in c.1003. The Canadian and United Kingdom governments' official position is that he landed on the island of Newfoundland.
On 5 March 1496 King Henry VII of England gave Cabot letters patent with the following charge:

...free authority, faculty and power to sail to all parts, regions and coasts of the eastern, western and northern sea, under our banners, flags and ensigns, with five ships or vessels of whatsoever burden and quality they may be, and with so many and with such mariners and men as they may wish to take with them in the said ships, at their own proper costs and charges, to find, discover and investigate whatsoever islands, countries, regions or provinces of heathens and infidels, in whatsoever part of the world placed, which before this time were unknown to all Christians...

Explanation
In 1523, he was invited by King Francis I of France to find a sea route through the newly-found Americas to the Pacific Ocean. His landed in 1524.
n 1528, during his third voyage to North America Verrazzano anchored away from shore and rowed ashore, probably on the island of Guadeloupe. He was killed and eaten by the native Carib inhabitants.

Explanation
John Cabot made the valuable discovery of waters extremely rich with fish while sailing southeast of Newfoundland. This discovery was significant because it opened up new opportunities for fishing and trade in the region. The abundance of fish in these waters would have provided a valuable resource for both sustenance and economic growth.

Explanation
Verrazano explored New York Harbor and the mouth of the Hudson river. This is evident from the fact that the question mentions "Verrazano explored" and the correct answer specifically states "New York Harbor and the mouth of the Hudson river". Therefore, it can be concluded that Verrazano's exploration took place in this particular region.

Explanation
Henry Hudson explored and described Chesapeake and Delaware Bays, New York Harbor and Hudson River, and Hudson Bay. These are all significant locations that Hudson visited during his explorations. Chesapeake and Delaware Bays were important waterways for early European explorers in North America, and Hudson's exploration of these areas contributed to the understanding of the region. New York Harbor and Hudson River were explored by Hudson during his voyage in search of the Northwest Passage, and his descriptions of these areas were influential in subsequent explorations and settlements in the region. Hudson Bay, located in northeastern Canada, was also explored and described by Hudson during his final voyage.

Explanation
Jacques Cartier is the correct answer because he was a French explorer who claimed lands in North America for France in 1534. He made three voyages to North America, where he explored and mapped areas such as the Gulf of St. Lawrence and the St. Lawrence River. His exploration and claims laid the foundation for France's colonization and presence in North America.

Explanation
In 1608, Samuel de Champlain established a fur trading post at Quebec. This trading post played a significant role in the development and colonization of New France. Quebec became the capital of New France and was strategically located along the St. Lawrence River, allowing for easy access to trade routes and resources. The establishment of this trading post helped to solidify French presence in North America and laid the foundation for the future city of Quebec.

Explanation
Champlain established good relationships with Native Americans. This is likely because he recognized the importance of forming alliances with the indigenous people in order to establish successful trade networks and secure support for the French colonies in North America. By establishing these positive relationships, Champlain was able to navigate the complex political landscape of the region and maintain peaceful coexistence with the Native American tribes. This approach ultimately contributed to the success of the French colonial efforts in the New World.

Explanation
"Allies" refers to political and military partners. This term is commonly used to describe countries or groups that have formed a cooperative relationship for strategic purposes, such as in times of war or to achieve common political goals. These allies work together to support and protect each other's interests, often through military cooperation, sharing intelligence, and diplomatic efforts. The term does not specifically refer to business partners, close friends, or relatives, but rather focuses on the political and military aspects of the partnership.

Explanation
Lenni Lenape did not live in that area. Iroqois were longtime enemies of Alqonquin and Wyandot.

Explanation
Etienne Brule, a seventeen-year-old explorer, was the first to see Lake Huron. This suggests that he was the first person to discover or come across this particular lake during his explorations.