1.
Berikan pengertian Solat Jumaat dengan lengkap.
2.
Berikan perbezaan sunat haiat dan sunat aba’d dari sudut pengertian.
3.
Hukum menunaikan solat jumaat adalah fardhu ain kepada muslim lelaki.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because performing the Friday prayer (solat jumaat) is obligatory (fardhu ain) for Muslim men. It is one of the five pillars of Islam and is a mandatory congregational prayer that is performed every Friday. This means that every adult Muslim male is required to attend and participate in the Friday prayer as it holds significant importance in the Islamic faith.
4.
Solat jumaat dilakukan pada waktu zohor.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement "Solat jumaat dilakukan pada waktu zohor" means that Friday prayer is performed at the time of zuhr prayer. This is true as Friday prayer is a congregational prayer that is performed in the afternoon, specifically during the time of zuhr prayer.
5.
Tandakan ( / ) pada syarat sah solat berjemaah.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Imam
B. Makmum
C. Makmum tidak mendahului imam
Explanation
The correct answer is "imam, makmum, makmum tidak mendahului imam." This answer suggests that the valid conditions for performing congregational prayer include having an imam (leader), having followers (makmum), and ensuring that the followers do not surpass or go ahead of the imam in their actions during the prayer. Additionally, it implies that the imam and the followers can be in different physical locations as long as they maintain the proper order and unity in their prayer.
6.
Solat berjemaah dilakukan oleh dua orang atau lebih secara besama-sama dan diketuai oleh seorang ____________.
Correct Answer(s)
imam
Explanation
Solat berjemaah dilakukan oleh dua orang atau lebih secara bersama-sama dan diketuai oleh seorang imam.
7.
Makmum yang sempat membaca surah Al-Fatihah bersama-sama imam dalam rakaat pertama disebut.
Correct Answer
C. Makmum muafik
Explanation
The term "makmum muafik" refers to a hypocrite worshipper. In the context of the given question, it means that the person who reads Surah Al-Fatihah together with the imam in the first rakaat but then intentionally skips or neglects the remaining parts of the prayer is considered a hypocrite. This term is used to describe someone who pretends to be devout and follows the rituals of prayer, but does so insincerely or with ulterior motives.
8.
Tandakan ( / ) pada pernyataan di bawah berkenaan solat berjemaah.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Solat beramai-ramai mengikut imam.
B. Dilakukan sekurang-kurangnya dua orang.
D. Makmum berniat mengikut imam.
E. Pahala 27 kali ganda.
Explanation
The correct answer is Solat beramai-ramai mengikut imam., Dilakukan sekurang-kurangnya dua orang., Makmum berniat mengikut imam., Pahala 27 kali ganda.
Solat beramai-ramai mengikut imam means praying in a congregation following an imam. Dilakukan sekurang-kurangnya dua orang means it should be performed by at least two people. Makmum berniat mengikut imam means the follower intends to follow the imam. Pahala 27 kali ganda means the reward for praying in congregation is multiplied by 27. These statements correctly describe the concept and benefits of praying in congregation.
9.
Tayamum ialah menyapu_____________________ yang suci ke muka dan kedua -dua tangan hingga ke siku dengan beberapa ___________________ disertai dengan _____________________.
Correct Answer(s)
debu tanah , syarat , niat
Explanation
Tayamum is a ritual in Islam where one can purify themselves when water is not available for ablution. Instead of using water, one can use clean earth or dust (debu tanah) to wipe their face and hands up to the elbows. This is done with the intention (niat) of purifying oneself. The word "syarat" means condition or requirement, indicating that using clean earth or dust is a condition or requirement for performing tayamum.
10.
Tandakan ( / ) pada perkara yang membatalkan tayamum dan ( X ) pada perkara yang tidak membatalkan tayammum.
Correct Answer(s)
A. Fatimah terkentut selepas bertayammum
B. Imran bertayammum untuk solat Maghrib dan Isyak
E. Ketika hendak mendirikan solat Asar tiba-tiba hujan turun
Explanation
Tayammum is an alternative method of ablution when water is not available or cannot be used. According to the given options, Fatimah passing gas after performing tayammum does not invalidate it. Imran performing tayammum for Maghrib and Isyak prayers is also valid. However, sudden rain while preparing to perform Asar prayer does not cancel tayammum as it is still a valid form of ablution in the absence of water.
11.
Antara berikut yang manakah salah satu rukun tayammum?
Correct Answer
B. Menyapu debu tanah ke muka
Explanation
Menyapu debu tanah ke muka adalah salah satu rukun tayammum yang benar. Tayammum adalah tindakan pengganti wudhu atau mandi junub ketika air tidak tersedia atau tidak dapat digunakan. Salah satu langkah dalam tayammum adalah menyapu debu tanah ke muka.
12.
Senaraikan rukun-rukun tayammum.
1.____________________ 2.__________________ 3. _____________________ 4. _____________________
Correct Answer
1.Niat 2. Menyapu debu tanah ke muka 3. Menyapu debu tanah kedua belah tangan hingga ke siku 4. Tertib
Explanation
The correct answer is the given list of the pillars of tayammum. The pillars of tayammum are: 1. Niat (intention), 2. Menyapu debu tanah ke muka (wiping the face with dust), 3. Menyapu debu tanah kedua belah tangan hingga ke siku (wiping both hands with dust up to the elbows), and 4. Tertib (in order). These pillars must be performed in the correct sequence for tayammum to be valid.
13.
Azan ialah pemberitahuan masuknya waktu solat sunat.
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because Azan is not a notification of the time for voluntary prayers. Azan is actually a call to prayer that is made to inform Muslims that it is time for obligatory prayers. It is performed by a muezzin from a mosque to invite the community to come and worship.
14.
Orang yang melaungkan azan dipanggil____________________.
Correct Answer
C. C. Bilal
Explanation
The correct answer is c. Bilal. Bilal is the person who calls out the azan, the Islamic call to prayer. He is responsible for announcing the time for prayer and inviting Muslims to come and worship. The term "Bilal" specifically refers to the person who performs this duty.
15.
Bilangan makmum bagi solat Jumaat mestilah tidak kurang daripada 40 orang.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is true because in Islam, it is a requirement for the Friday prayer (Jumaat) to have a minimum of 40 people present. This is based on a hadith (narration) from Prophet Muhammad, where he stated that the Friday prayer is not valid unless there are at least 40 believers attending. Therefore, the correct answer is true, as it aligns with the Islamic practice and teachings regarding the Friday prayer.