Patho Quiz Chapter1

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Pathology Quizzes & Trivia

Patho. Quiz. One.


Questions and Answers
  • 1. 

    Which of the following disorders would be most likely to cause an iatrogenic disease?

    • A.

      An inherited disorder

    • B.

      A combination of specific etiologic factors

    • C.

      An unwanted effect of a prescribed drug

    • D.

      Prolonged exposure to toxic chemicals in the environment

    Correct Answer
    C. An unwanted effect of a prescribed drug
  • 2. 

    The manifestations of a disease are best defined as

    • A.

      Ective feelings of discomfort during an illness

    • B.

      Signs and symptoms of a disease

    • C.

      Factors the precipitate an acute episode of a chronic illness

    • D.

      Early prodromal indicators that infection is present in the body

    Correct Answer
    B. Signs and symptoms of a disease
  • 3. 

    The best definition for the term prognosis is

    • A.

      The precipitating factors causing an acute episode

    • B.

      The number of remissions to be expected during the course of chronic illness

    • C.

      The predicted outcome of likelihood of recovery from a specific disease

    • D.

      The exacerbations occuring during chronic illness

    Correct Answer
    C. The predicted outcome of likelihood of recovery from a specific disease
  • 4. 

    Which of the following is considered a systematic sign of disease?

    • A.

      Swelling of the knee

    • B.

      Fever

    • C.

      Pain in the neck

    • D.

      Red area on the face

    Correct Answer
    B. Fever
  • 5. 

    Etiology is defined as the study of

    • A.

      Causes of a disease

    • B.

      Course of a disease

    • C.

      Expected complications of a disease

    • D.

      Manifestations of a disease

    Correct Answer
    A. Causes of a disease
  • 6. 

    Hypertrophy of the heart would be related to

    • A.

      An increase in size of the individual cells

    • B.

      An increase in the number of cells in an area

    • C.

      Replacement of normal cells by a different type of cells

    • D.

      A decrease in the size of individual cells

    Correct Answer
    A. An increase in size of the individual cells
  • 7. 

    A tissue in which the cells vary in size and shape and show increase mitotic figures would be called

    • A.

      Metaplasia

    • B.

      Atophy

    • C.

      Dysplasia

    • D.

      Hypertrophy

    Correct Answer
    C. Dysplasia
  • 8. 

    When a group of cells in the body dies the change is called

    • A.

      Ischemia

    • B.

      Gangrene

    • C.

      Hypoxia

    • D.

      Necrosis

    Correct Answer
    D. Necrosis
  • 9. 

    Lack of exercise during an illness may cause skeletal muscle to undergo

    • A.

      Hypertrophy

    • B.

      Dysplasia

    • C.

      Atrophy

    • D.

      Rengeneration

    Correct Answer
    C. AtropHy
  • 10. 

    The term cancer refers to

    • A.

      Dysplasia

    • B.

      Hyperplasia

    • C.

      Metaplasia

    • D.

      Malignant neoplasm

    Correct Answer
    D. Malignant neoplasm
  • 11. 

    Apoptosis refers to

    • A.

      Increased rate of mitosis by certain cells

    • B.

      Ischemic damage to cells

    • C.

      Liquefaction of necrotic cells

    • D.

      Pre programmed cell self destruction

    Correct Answer
    D. Pre programmed cell self destruction
  • 12. 

    Which of the following statements is true

    • A.

      Alterating DNA causes immediate cell death

    • B.

      Damged cells may be able to repair themselves

    • C.

      All cells die at the same rate

    • D.

      Mild ischemia causes imediate cell death

    Correct Answer
    B. Damged cells may be able to repair themselves
  • 13. 

    Caseation refers to an area of necrosis where

    • A.

      Cell proteins have been denatured

    • B.

      Cells are liquefied by enzymes

    • C.

      Dead cells from a thick chessy substances

    • D.

      Bacterial invasion has occured

    Correct Answer
    C. Dead cells from a thick chessy substances
  • 14. 

    Routine application of sun block to skin would be an example of

    • A.

      An iatrogenic cause of cancer

    • B.

      A preventative measure

    • C.

      A precipitaiting factor

    • D.

      An idipathic form of cancer

    Correct Answer
    B. A preventative measure
  • 15. 

    A circumstance that causes a sudden acute episode of a chronic disease to occur is termed

    • A.

      Latent stage

    • B.

      Predisposing factor

    • C.

      Incidence

    • D.

      Precipitating factor

    Correct Answer
    D. Precipitating factor
  • 16. 

    An acute episode of a chronic disease is called

    • A.

      An exacerbation

    • B.

      A prodromal period

    • C.

      A complication

    • D.

      A sequela

    Correct Answer
    A. An exacerbation

Quiz Review Timeline +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Jan 09, 2013
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Jan 29, 2010
    Quiz Created by
    Caitlinnorthcutt
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