Try Out Test Center SBMPTN 2019 - Soshum

The given answer states that the savings function is represented by S = -150,000,000 + 0.2Y. This means that savings (S) is equal to negative 150,000,000 plus 0.2 times the national income (Y). The negative constant term indicates that there is an initial withdrawal of 150,000,000 from income for savings, and the positive coefficient of 0.2 indicates that for every unit increase in national income, savings will increase by 0.2 units.

The correct answer is "Penyanyi lagu cinta" because a "trobadur" is a type of musician or poet who composed and performed songs about love and romance. Therefore, "penyanyi lagu cinta" which translates to "singer of love songs" is the most appropriate description for a trobadur.

The sum of the original seven numbers is 133. Since the numbers form an arithmetic sequence, the average of each pair of consecutive terms will be the same as the average of the entire sequence. Therefore, when we insert the average of each pair, the sum of the new sequence will be the sum of the original sequence plus the sum of the averages. The sum of the averages is equal to the average of the original sequence multiplied by the number of pairs (which is 6, since there are 7 numbers). So, the sum of the new sequence is 133 + (average of original sequence * 6). The average of the original sequence is 133/7 = 19. Therefore, the sum of the new sequence is 133 + (19 * 6) = 247.

The relationship between "Insentif : Prestasi" suggests that "Hadiah : pengabdian" is the correct answer. Just like incentives are given to reward achievements, rewards (hadiah) are given to acknowledge and appreciate dedication and service (pengabdian). Both pairs represent a situation where something is given as a result of a specific action or behavior. Therefore, "Hadiah : pengabdian" is the most appropriate analogy.

When a magma chamber is located near the Earth's surface, it increases the likelihood of an areal eruption. This is because the magma is closer to the surface and has less distance to travel before it reaches the surface, resulting in a wider area of eruption. In contrast, a linear eruption occurs when the magma is forced through a narrow vent or fissure, while a sill eruption occurs when the magma intrudes horizontally between layers of rock. An explosive eruption typically occurs when there is a high gas content in the magma, causing it to violently explode, while an effusive eruption is characterized by the slow and steady flow of lava.

The northern region of Java is commonly referred to as antiklinorium because it is an area that has experienced weak folding and is subsequently covered by alluvial deposits.

The passage discusses the importance of photos in our lives and how they capture various personal events and help convey information. The correct answer, "Memfoto, menyimpan, perkembangan" (Taking photos, storing, development), aligns with the passage as it highlights the act of taking photos, storing them, and the development process. This explanation is supported by the mention of photos recording personal events and being used for scientific purposes, which requires the act of taking photos, storing them, and developing them.

The demand for a good is said to be elastic when a decrease in price leads to an increase in the quantity demanded. This means that consumers are highly responsive to changes in price, and a lower price motivates them to buy more of the good. In this case, option A states that when the price of the good decreases, the quantity demanded increases. This aligns with the definition of elastic demand, making it the correct answer.

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The question is asking for the shape formed by the given net. However, the net is not provided in the question, so it is not possible to determine the shape formed. Therefore, an explanation cannot be provided.

The length of side AB can be found using the Law of Cosines. According to the given information, angle A is 60 degrees and angle B is 30 degrees. Using the Law of Cosines, we have AB^2 = AC^2 + BC^2 - 2(AC)(BC)cos(A). Substituting the given values, we get AB^2 = b^2 + a^2 - 2(a)(b)cos(60). Since cos(60) = 1/2, the equation simplifies to AB^2 = b^2 + a^2 - ab. Given that a+b=12, we can substitute b = 12 - a into the equation. Simplifying further, we get AB^2 = a^2 + (12-a)^2 - a(12-a). Expanding and simplifying, we get AB^2 = 144 - 24a + 2a^2. Taking the square root of both sides, we get AB = sqrt(144 - 24a + 2a^2). Therefore, the correct answer is 12√3 - 12.

The word "seasonal" in paragraph 2 means cyclical. This means that something is happening in a regular pattern or cycle, usually in relation to the changing seasons. It suggests that there is a predictable pattern or trend that occurs at specific times of the year.

The given statement states that if Tini studies diligently, she will obtain a good academic index. However, it is also mentioned that Tini is not diligent in studying. Based on this information, we cannot conclude whether Tini will obtain a good academic index or not. Therefore, the correct answer is "Tidak dapat disimpulkan" (Cannot be concluded).

A primary source refers to the first-hand accounts or original materials that are used by historians to write history. These sources can be written or unwritten and are discovered by historians. They have been verified for their authenticity and are usually contemporary or close to the time period being studied. The answer choice accurately describes a primary source as the first source discovered by a historian and verified based on the time period and context in which it was found.

The correct answer is Heuristik. Heuristik is a term used in historical research to refer to the process of gathering information from various sources such as newspapers, books, documents, and the internet. Andi's process of searching for sources aligns with the concept of heuristik as he collects information from different mediums to complete his school assignment on the biography of a local hero from Surabaya.

The historian reconstructs past events using heuristic steps, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. This is because historical events should be arranged based on the chronological order of their occurrence.

The given analogy is comparing the relationship between "Sasando" and "nusa tenggara timur" with the relationship between "siter" and the missing term. "Sasando" is a traditional musical instrument from the region of "nusa tenggara timur" in Indonesia. Similarly, "siter" is a traditional musical instrument from the region of "Jawa tengah" (Central Java) in Indonesia. Therefore, the correct answer is "Jawa tengah."

The relationship between "huruf" (letters), "kata" (words), and "roman" (Roman) is that "huruf" are the individual characters that make up "kata," and "roman" refers to the Roman alphabet used to write words. This is similar to how "kelompok" (group) is made up of individuals in a "masyarakat" (society). Similarly, "kita" (we) is a group that includes "saya" (me) and "mereka" (them). "Jarang" (rarely) is the opposite of "sering" (often), just like "selalu" (always) is the extreme opposite. "Padi" (rice) is stored in a "lumbung" (barn), just as "karung" (sack) is used to store it. "Makan" (eat) and "minum" (drink) are both actions or behaviors related to consuming food and beverages.

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The question states that after data is collected and analyzed, a measurement scale is found that divides the frequency distribution into two equal parts. The measurement of central tendency that corresponds to this description is the median. The median is the middle value in a set of data when it is arranged in ascending or descending order. It divides the data into two equal halves, with an equal number of observations on each side. Therefore, the median is the correct answer in this case.

The time difference between the primary wave (15.35'.00") and the secondary wave (15.37'.15") is 2 minutes and 15 seconds. Since the secondary wave travels slower than the primary wave, this time difference can be used to calculate the distance between the epicenter and the seismograph. Using the formula speed = distance/time, and knowing that the speed of the secondary wave is approximately 4.8 km/s, we can calculate the distance to be approximately 1.250 km.

The correct answer is "Mendebit utang gaji Rp 100.000". The adjustment is necessary because the actual expense for salaries is higher than the amount recorded in the previous balance sheet. By debiting the accounts payable for salaries, it reflects the additional amount owed to employees for their wages.

The correct answer is "Epirogonesis negatif berkali-kali." This is because the presence of terraced coastline indicates repeated episodes of negative epirogenesis, which is the vertical movement of the Earth's crust causing the land to sink or subside. This sinking of the land creates terraces or steps along the coastline.

The assumption the author has about teacher education programs is that they were still designed in reference to traditional educational technology and settings. This implies that the programs have not adequately incorporated or adapted to the use of ICT in education.

Pemerintah sedang merumuskan sistem hukuman berlapis untuk pembakar lahan dan hutan yang menyebabkan bencana kabut asap di Indonesia. Kabut asap pembakaran ini dianggap sebagai kejahatan kemanusiaan. Selain itu, negara juga akan menuntut pelaku secara pidana dan perdata terkait gugatan ganti perusakan ekosistem dan biaya pemulihan lingkungan.

The correct answer is Plestosen tengah. This is because the passage mentions that the stone tools were found in a layer of soil, and based on their shape and function, they are believed to be from the middle Pleistocene period.

Price discrimination can be successful in increasing company profits if there are two or more markets to sell the product. This is because price discrimination involves charging different prices to different segments of consumers based on their willingness to pay. By identifying and targeting different market segments with different price points, the company can maximize its profits. However, for price discrimination to be effective, there should be no resale of the product from the cheaper market to the more expensive market, consumer mobility should not be perfect, and the demand elasticity for the product should differ in each market.

The equation given is cos x = 2 sin x. To find the value of sin x . cos x, we can use the identity sin 2x = 2sin x . cos x. Rearranging the given equation, we have cos x = (2/1) sin x. Comparing this with sin 2x = 2sin x . cos x, we can see that sin 2x = cos x. Therefore, sin x = √(1 - cos^2 x). Plugging in the value of cos x = 2/1, we get sin x = √(1 - (2/1)^2) = √(1 - 4) = √(-3). Since the value of sin x is not defined for negative numbers, the only possible value is 2/5.

During the hunting and gathering period, humans lived in groups to fulfill their basic needs and protect themselves from attacks by other groups or wild animals. This social organization was necessary for their survival and allowed them to share resources, provide mutual protection, and increase their chances of successful hunting and gathering.

The correct answer is (3) dan (4). The behavior of driving a motorcycle at high speed in the village and playing the guitar at night in front of the house can be considered deviant because they go against social norms and may disturb others. These behaviors are considered primary deviance because they are not sanctioned by formal institutions or authorities.

The statement "Dana dan SDM yang cukup dapat digunakan untuk mengelola dan memiliki situs sendiri sehingga menjadi lebih leluasa" is not relevant to the given quote because the quote only talks about the benefits of utilizing the internet for business purposes and finding suitable business community websites. It does not mention anything about managing or owning a website.

In the region of Nusa Tenggara Timur, where rainfall is very scarce, the chemical weathering process tends to be strong. This is because the presence of rain is a determining factor for the occurrence of chemical weathering.

Paragraph 4 implies that the preservation of natural areas can help us escape from the stress and busyness of daily life. The increasing numbers of people turning to nature preserves as a way to briefly escape from the hustle and bustle of fast-paced society is evidence of this benefit. The quiet environment of nature can provide a calming and rejuvenating experience, allowing individuals to temporarily leave behind the stresses of urban environments and find solace in the natural world.

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Apabila Q bertambah dengan satu satuan, TR akan bertambah dengan 7 satuan. This can be determined by looking at the equation TR = 30 + 5Q + 2Q^2. When Q increases by one unit, the term 5Q will increase by 5 units, and the term 2Q^2 will increase by 2(1)^2 = 2 units. Therefore, the total increase in TR will be 5 + 2 = 7 units.

The correct answer suggests that if our ancestors had not destroyed most of our natural areas, we might have had the opportunity to deeply study them. This implies that the destruction of the natural areas prevented us from studying or understanding them.

The statement "Wetlands, for example, help with flood protection and the removal of pollutants from our water supply" shows the author's bias about natural areas because it presents the positive aspects and benefits of wetlands, implying that they should be protected and preserved. This statement suggests that the author has a favorable view towards natural areas and believes in their importance for flood protection and water quality.

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The correct answer is "Vulkan." Danau Toba is known as a volcanic lake, formed by the eruption of a supervolcano thousands of years ago. The part of the fault that is now the lake is associated with volcanic activity, which makes "Vulkan" the most fitting option.

The correct answer is Transversal. The question is asking for the term used to describe the seismic waves that are perpendicular to the direction of the vibration caused by an earthquake. Transversal waves, also known as shear waves or S-waves, are a type of seismic wave that move in a side-to-side motion. They are slower than primary waves (P-waves) and can only travel through solids.

The statement in paragraph 2 highlights the current issue of how ICT is integrated into the curriculum. This implies that there is an expectation for teacher education programs to include ICT in their curriculum. However, the following sentence states that most current teachers' training programs were designed using traditional educational technology and settings, indicating that the expected ICT curriculum may not be fully implemented in these programs. Therefore, the statement suggests that teacher education programs may not be running the expected ICT curriculum.

The explanation for the given correct answer is that the distribution of income is based on the ownership of factors of production. This means that individuals who own factors of production, such as land, labor, and capital, receive income in the form of rent, wages, and profits. The statement that owners of factors of production provide goods and services supports this explanation, as they contribute to the production process and are compensated for their contribution through income distribution.

The given passage describes the diversity of Indonesian society, with various ethnic groups and religions that have different cultures and rituals. It also mentions a lack of communication, which makes the society prone to conflicts. This indicates that the configuration of the society is fragmented, with different groups having limited interaction and cohesion. Therefore, the correct answer is "Fragmentasi sosial."

When the trade balance is active, it means that a country's exports exceed its imports. This indicates a strong economy and increased demand for the country's currency, leading to an increase in the exchange rate of the currency. Therefore, when the trade balance is active, the exchange rate of the foreign currency increases.

The correct answer is {-1,1} because these are the values of x that satisfy the inequality x^2 + 1/x^2 ≤ 2.

Cerita rakyat tidak dapat dikategorikan sebagai peristiwa sejarah karena tidak selalu berdasarkan pada peristiwa sesungguhnya. Cerita rakyat sering kali mengandung elemen-elemen fiksi, mitos, atau legenda yang tidak dapat diverifikasi kebenarannya. Sebagai cerita yang disampaikan secara turun temurun, cerita rakyat juga dapat mengalami perubahan dan penyimpangan dari kejadian aslinya. Oleh karena itu, cerita rakyat tidak dianggap sebagai sumber sejarah yang dapat dipercaya dan dijadikan dasar untuk penelitian sejarah.

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When someone becomes a member of a cooperative, they automatically acquire rights and responsibilities. This is because the rights and responsibilities of a cooperative member will only expire when they are no longer a member.

The process of writing history is often subjective because each historian has different levels of living standards and economic conditions. These differences can influence their perspectives and interpretations of historical events.

The correct answer is D because Kaldera Tengger is a result of endogenic energy in Indonesia. A caldera is a large volcanic crater formed by a major eruption that causes the collapse of the volcano's summit. The Tengger Caldera is located in East Java and is one of the largest and most famous calderas in Indonesia. It is the result of volcanic activity and the movement of tectonic plates, which are examples of endogenic forces.