Linking Verb Lesson: Definition, Usage, Identification & Examples

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Lesson Overview



What Is a Linking Verb?

A linking verb is a verb that connects the subject of a sentence to more information about it. It does not show an action but describes or identifies the subject.

Linking Verb Examples:

  1. She is a teacher.
    • The linking verb "is" connects the subject "She" to "a teacher," providing more information about her.
  2. The sky looks blue.
    • The linking verb "looks" links "sky" to "blue," describing its appearance.
  3. He became a scientist.

The linking verb "became" connects "He" to "a scientist," identifying what he turned into.



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How to Identify Linking Verbs

Follow these steps to find linking verbs in a sentence using a linking verb:

Step 1: Check if the Verb Shows Action

  • Ask yourself: "Is the verb showing any action being done by the subject?"
  • If yes, it is an action verb. If no, it could be a linking verb.

Example:

  • The soup tastes good. (No action is happening, so tastes might be a linking verb.)

Step 2: Replace the Verb with "Am," "Is," or "Are"

  • Substitute the verb with "am," "is," or "are."
  • If the sentence still makes sense, the verb is a linking verb.

Example:

  • The soup tastes good.
    Replace "tastes" with "is": The soup is good. (This makes sense, so tastes is a linking verb.)

Step 3: Look for a Description or Identity

  • Linking verbs connect the subject to a description (how something is) or an identity (what something is).
  • If the verb links the subject to more information about it, it is a linking verb.

Example:

  • She is a teacher.
    The verb is links the subject (She) to her identity (a teacher).

Step 4: Check the Verb Against a List of Linking Verbs

  • Refer to common linking verbs like am, is, are, was, were, become, seem, look, smell, taste, feel, grow, remain, appear, stay.
  • If the verb is on this list and follows the above steps, it is a linking verb.

Example:

He became a doctor.
The verb became is on the list and connects the subject (He) to his identity (a doctor).



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Difference Between Linking Verbs and Action Verbs

FeatureLinking VerbsAction Verbs
DefinitionConnects subject to a description.Shows what the subject does.
PurposeDescribes state or condition.Describes an action.
Example SentenceShe is happy.She runs every morning.
Replaces with "Is"?Works with "is/are" without changing meaning.Doesn't work with "is/are."
Common Verbsis, am, are, was, seem, feelrun, jump, eat, play, write


Examples of Linking Verbs in Sentences

Here are some examples of linking verbs used in sentences to describe a subject's state or condition:

  1. She is a talented artist.
  2. The soup tastes delicious.
  3. They are excited about the trip.
  4. The flowers smell fresh.
  5. He became a doctor after years of study.
  6. The sky looks clear today.
  7. I feel tired after the long walk.
  8. The child seems happy with the gift.
  9. It remains a mystery.

The cake turned stale overnight.



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Linking Verbs Assessment

Here's a short assessment to help you practice linking verbs.

Identify the Linking Verb

  1. The flowers smell sweet.
  2. She seems excited about the trip.
  3. My brother is a doctor.
  4. The soup tastes delicious.
  5. They were happy with the results.


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