International Mountain Day Trivia Quiz!

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Questions: 10 | Attempts: 169 | Updated: Jul 9, 2023

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International Mountain Day Trivia Quiz! - Quiz

Test your knowledge about International Mountain Day with this engaging trivia quiz! International Mountain Day aims to raise awareness about the importance of mountains and the need for sustainable mountain development. From breathtaking peaks to unique ecosystems, mountains play a crucial role in providing essential resources and cultural significance worldwide.Challenge yourself with ten multiple-choice questions that cover various aspects of International Mountain Day. Discover fascinating facts about mountain ranges, conservation efforts, and the significance of these majestic natural wonders. Whether you're an avid mountaineer or simply curious about the world's high-altitude regions, this quiz will put your knowledge to the test.

Questions and Answers

1.

What is the highest mountain in the world?
- A.
  
  Mount Everest
- B.
  
  K2
- C.
  
  Kangchenjunga
- D.
  
  Makalu
Correct Answer
A. Mount Everest

Explanation
Mount Everest is the correct answer because it is widely recognized as the highest mountain in the world. Located in the Himalayas on the border of Nepal and China, Mount Everest stands at an elevation of 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet) above sea level. It has been a popular destination for mountaineers and adventurers from around the globe, attracting climbers to challenge themselves and reach its summit. Mount Everest's towering height and its significance in mountaineering make it the highest mountain in the world.

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2.

Which mountain range is known as the "Roof of the World"?
- A.
  
  Andes
- B.
  
  Himalayas
- C.
  
  Alps
- D.
  
  Rockies
Correct Answer
B. Himalayas

Explanation
The Himalayas are known as the "Roof of the World" because they are the highest mountain range on Earth, with Mount Everest, the tallest peak in the world, located in this range. The Himalayas stretch across several countries, including India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet, and they have a significant impact on the climate and geography of the region. The name "Roof of the World" reflects the awe-inspiring height and majesty of the Himalayas.

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3.

Which country has the most volcanoes?
- A.
  
  Indonesia
- B.
  
  Iceland
- C.
  
  Indonesia
- D.
  
  United States
Correct Answer
A. Indonesia

Explanation
Indonesia is the correct answer because it is located in the Pacific Ring of Fire, an area known for its high volcanic activity. It is home to over 130 active volcanoes, including some of the most famous ones like Mount Merapi and Mount Krakatoa. This makes Indonesia the country with the highest number of volcanoes in the world.

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4.

When International Mountain Day is celebrated?
- A.
  
  December 11
- B.
  
  June 6
- C.
  
  June 4
- D.
  
  December 15
Correct Answer
A. December 11

Explanation
International Mountain Day is celebrated on December 11th. This day is observed to raise awareness about the importance of mountains and the need to protect them. It aims to highlight the role of mountains in providing essential resources such as water, food, and energy. By celebrating International Mountain Day on December 11th, organizations and individuals worldwide can come together to promote sustainable mountain development and ensure the well-being of mountain communities and ecosystems.

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5.

Which mountain range spans both Europe and Asia?
- A.
  
  Pyrenees
- B.
  
  Ural Mountains
- C.
  
  Carpathians
- D.
  
  Sierra Nevada
Correct Answer
B. Ural Mountains

Explanation
The Ural Mountains span both Europe and Asia. They are considered the boundary between the two continents, with the eastern side of the range in Asia and the western side in Europe. The Ural Mountains are significant for their rich mineral resources, including deposits of coal, iron ore, and precious metals. They also serve as a natural barrier, separating the European and Asian landscapes and influencing the climate patterns of the surrounding regions.

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6.

What is the highest peak in Africa?
- A.
  
  Mount Meru
- B.
  
  Mount Kilimanjaro
- C.
  
  Mount Kenya
- D.
  
  Mount Elgon
Correct Answer
B. Mount Kilimanjaro

Explanation
Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest peak in Africa. Located in Tanzania, it stands at an impressive height of 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level. Kilimanjaro is a dormant volcano and is known for its iconic snow-capped summit. It attracts climbers from all over the world who are eager to conquer its challenging slopes and experience the breathtaking views from the top. Mount Kilimanjaro is not only a natural wonder but also a significant cultural and ecological site, making it a popular destination for adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts alike.

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7.

Which mountain range is famous for its granite monoliths called "Tors"?
- A.
  
  Rocky Mountains
- B.
  
  Sierra Nevada
- C.
  
  Appalachian Mountains
- D.
  
  Dartmoor
Correct Answer
D. Dartmoor

Explanation
Dartmoor is famous for its granite monoliths called "Tors". Tors are large outcrops of weathered granite that are scattered across the landscape of Dartmoor. These rocky formations have been shaped by erosion over millions of years, resulting in unique and picturesque features. Dartmoor is known for its rugged and dramatic scenery, making it a popular destination for hikers, climbers, and nature enthusiasts. The other options, Rocky Mountains, Sierra Nevada, and Appalachian Mountains, are not particularly known for their granite monoliths or Tors.

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8.

Which country is home to the fjords, steep-sided valleys carved by glaciers?
- A.
  
  Canada
- B.
  
  Norway
- C.
  
  New Zealand
- D.
  
  Chile
Correct Answer
B. Norway

Explanation
Norway is the correct answer because it is home to the fjords, which are steep-sided valleys carved by glaciers. The country's unique geography and glacial history have resulted in the creation of these breathtaking natural wonders. Norway's fjords attract tourists from all over the world who come to admire the stunning landscapes and enjoy activities such as hiking, boating, and wildlife spotting.

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9.

Which organization established International Mountain Day?
- A.
  
  United Nations
- B.
  
  World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
- C.
  
  International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)
- D.
  
  World Meteorological Organization (WMO)
Correct Answer
A. United Nations

Explanation
The United Nations established International Mountain Day. This day was created to raise awareness about the importance of mountains and the need to protect them. Mountains are home to a wide range of biodiversity and provide essential resources such as water, food, and energy. The United Nations recognized the need to promote sustainable mountain development and designated December 11th as International Mountain Day to highlight the significance of mountains and the challenges they face.

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10.

What is the term for the phenomenon where mountain slopes become unstable and slide downhill?
- A.
  
  Avalanche
- B.
  
  Rockfall
- C.
  
  Landslide
- D.
  
  Glacial retreat
Correct Answer
C. Landslide

Explanation
Landslide is the correct answer because it refers to the phenomenon where mountain slopes become unstable and slide downhill. This occurs when the stability of the slope is compromised, often due to factors such as heavy rainfall, earthquakes, or human activities. The movement of soil, rocks, and debris down the slope can cause significant damage to infrastructure and poses a threat to people and property in the affected area.

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Current Version
Jul 09, 2023

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
Jul 06, 2023

Quiz Created by
Amit Mangal

International Mountain Day Trivia Quiz!

What is the highest mountain in the world?

Which mountain range is known as the "Roof of the World"?

Which country has the most volcanoes?

When International Mountain Day is celebrated?

Which mountain range spans both Europe and Asia?

What is the highest peak in Africa?

Which mountain range is famous for its granite monoliths called "Tors"?

Which country is home to the fjords, steep-sided valleys carved by glaciers?

Which organization established International Mountain Day?

What is the term for the phenomenon where mountain slopes become unstable and slide downhill?